Difference between revisions of "1948"
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+ | |image_caption=SS Exodus carrying immigrants to Israel. The boat was targeted by [[Operation Embarrass]]. | ||
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+ | '''1948''' saw an intensifying of the [[Cold War]], and a commencement of [[mind control]] research ([[Operation Chatter]]). The [[CIA]] became operational in 1958, after being signed in law by [[Harry Truman]] the previous year. | ||
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+ | ==Cold War== | ||
+ | {{FA|Cold War}} | ||
+ | The [[RAND Corporation]] was formed in 1948, a think tank which remains closely affiliated to the [[Military-industrial complex]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==CIA expansion== | ||
+ | {{FA|CIA}} | ||
+ | In 1948, directive NSC 10/2 authorised the CIA to carry out covert actions anywhere in the world, specifically including "propaganda; economic warfare; preventive direct action, including sabotage, anti-sabotage, demolition, and evacuation measures; subversion against hostile states, including assistance to underground resistance movements, guerrillas and refugee liberation groups, and support of indigenous anti-Communist elements in threatened countries of the free world." By [[1951]], according to [[Walter Bedell Smith]], the CIA covert operations had already "far exceeded" this. | ||
+ | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | {{reflist}} |
Latest revision as of 08:49, 10 June 2017
( 1940s: ) 1948 | |
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SS Exodus carrying immigrants to Israel. The boat was targeted by Operation Embarrass. |
1948 saw an intensifying of the Cold War, and a commencement of mind control research (Operation Chatter). The CIA became operational in 1958, after being signed in law by Harry Truman the previous year.
Contents
Cold War
- Full article: Cold War
- Full article: Cold War
The RAND Corporation was formed in 1948, a think tank which remains closely affiliated to the Military-industrial complex.
CIA expansion
- Full article: CIA
- Full article: CIA
In 1948, directive NSC 10/2 authorised the CIA to carry out covert actions anywhere in the world, specifically including "propaganda; economic warfare; preventive direct action, including sabotage, anti-sabotage, demolition, and evacuation measures; subversion against hostile states, including assistance to underground resistance movements, guerrillas and refugee liberation groups, and support of indigenous anti-Communist elements in threatened countries of the free world." By 1951, according to Walter Bedell Smith, the CIA covert operations had already "far exceeded" this.
Related Quotation
Page | Quote | Author |
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Parastate | “The immediate concern of the United States was Europe, where it appeared that the French and Italian communist parties might be elected to power in 1948. From the beginning of the postwar era, Washington looked for assets and proxy armies of its own to combat the threat perceived from the Soviet Union and China. Some of these proxies like the the nationalist Chinese Kuomintang (KMT) troops in Burma or the Mafia's in Italy and Marseilles soon outgrew their US support to become de facto regional players or parastates, exhibiting some but not all of the properties of states in their own right. From 1945-1947, elements in the US army conspired to maintain contacts with former German anti-communists in Europe and their German army commander, General Reinhard Gehlen. 5 men were involved of whom 3 (William J. Donovan, Allen Dulles and Frank Wisner) were representatives of the Wall St. overworld and also of the New York Social Register which listed the members of New York high society. They were awaiting a new agency to succeed Donovan's Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and take over the Nazi's ethnic armies in Eastern Europe. But the idea of a centralised intelligence agency encountered fierce competitive opposition from the FBI's J. Edgar Hoover who was backed at first by elements of Army intelligence. Although it took 2 years to overcome their opponents, the Wall Street lawyers and bankers in Truman's administration succeeded in 1947 in establishing CIA, which would report to the president through the new National Security Council (NSC). This new agency, based on the precedent and personnel of the OSS had been urged on Washington by the War/Peace studies of the Council of Foreign Relations in the early 1940s. It was reinforced by a report commissioned in 1945 by Navy Secretary James V. Forrestal. The report was written by Ferdinand Eberstadt who like Forrestal was a private Wall Street banker from the investment bank, Dylan Reed. As CIA director Richard Helms narrates in his memoirs Allen Dulles, then a Republican lawyer in Sullivan and Cromwell in New York was recruited in 1946 to draft proposals for the shape and direction what was to become the new CIA. in 1947 Dulles promptly formed an advisory group of 6 men, all but one of whom were Wall St investment bankers or lawyers.” | Peter Dale Scott |
Events
Event | Start | End | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Operation Bootstrap | 1930 | 1970 | Between 1930 and 1970, around one third of all women in the US territory of Puerto Rico were sterilized |
Tuskegee syphilis experiment | 1932 | 1972 | A murderous experiment which looked at the progression of syphilis. Subjects were told that they were being treated, while in fact treatment was denied them. Exposed after 40 years by a whistleblower who went to the press. |
Morgenthau Plan | 16 September 1944 | 5 May 1955 | Proposal to destroy or remove Germany's industrial base. |
Ratline | 1945 | 1960 | Channels where by prominent Nazis were spirited out of Europe to South America. |
Operation Paperclip | 8 May 1945 | 1990 | A transfer of top German scientists to USA. |
Turkish Straits crisis | 1946 | 1953 | |
Guatemala syphilis experiment | 1946 | 1953 | A murderous experiment which infected healthy subjects with syphilis, gonorrhea, chancroid and possibly other diseases. |
Project CHATTER | 1947 | 1953 | CIA research focused on the identification and testing of drugs in interrogations and the recruitment of agents. |
Cold War | 1947 | 26 September 1991 | The official narrative had 2 diametrically opposed systems locked in combat with one another since soon after WW2. Each of the "superpowers" and its team of allies needed to outdo each other by creating ever more and deadlier weapons, creating a kind of perpetual war for perpetual peace, with the warring parties engaging mainly in covert/proxy wars. Deep state interests blossomed in the climate of fear and paranoia. |
Operation Embarrass | 14 February 1947 | 1948 | A false flag bombing campaign MI6 carried out to try to stem Jewish immigration. |
1948 Palestine war | 1948 | 1948 | |
Easter Crisis | 1948 | 1948 | a Cold War psychological operation to create the mood for Danish NATO membership |
Marshall Plan | 1948 | 1951 | US initiative enacted in 1948 to provide foreign aid to post-war Western Europe that has reached mythological status in transatlantic circles. If one looks at the details, it becomes far less impressive in achieving its stated objectives. |
Tylösand Summit | 1948 | ||
Operation Demagnetize | 1948 | 1980 | "The institutional hardening of Gladio", an expansion of Gladio in the late 1940s, early 1950s. |
1948 Hague Congress | 7 May 1948 | 11 May 1948 | Landmark conference which had a profound influence on the shape of the European Movement. Many of the groups organizing the conference received covert funding from the CIA. |
1948 Arab–Israeli War | 15 May 1948 | 10 March 1949 |
New Groups
Group | Image | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
American Committee on United Europe | CIA front organization. Proves European unity movement was a heavily US-driven project. | ||
Leonardo S.p.A. | 8th biggest arms manufacturer in the world by sales | ||
Saarland University | Research Public | Bilingual German university founded in 1948 in co-operation with France | |
Association of Chief Police Officers | A forum for chief police officers to share ideas and coordinate their strategic operational responses. Unaccountable to Parliament or the public by virtue of its limited company status. | ||
Israel/Supreme Court | |||
Hürriyet | Newspaper | Turkish newspaper with Bilderberg habit | |
OEEC | IGO | The Organisation for European Economic Co-operation | |
Brandeis University | Military ranks | Strong liberal arts focus, closely connected to the Jewish community | |
Ruder Finn | PR agency known for its close ties to Israel and its decades of work for Philip Morris. It was also the main agency used to create war propaganda during the Croatian, Bosnian wars and Kosovo wars in the 1990s. | ||
World Council of Churches | |||
NAFSA: Association of International Educators | The world's largest nonprofit association dedicated to international education and exchange. | ||
Operation Gladio | Military "Terrorist" | Secret for over 40 years, Gladio is a NATO-backed network of armed soldiers inside the nations of Europe outside effective control of national governments. Ostensibly intended for use only in case of a Soviet invasion, Gladio carried out a string of false flag terror attacks. In 1990, the European parliament asked all member states to launch investigations, but only 5 national governments did so. | |
American Australian Association | A group designed to create a cadre of influential Australians loyal to the United States | ||
Operatiën en Inlichtingen | Hit squad | Prince Bernhard started this division that quite strangely - investigated, confirmed, and even covered up by the MiVD - had most of its weapons ending in the hands of the Dutch leading drug kingpins like Klaas Bruinsma. That Bruinsma and Bernhard are also linked in a pedophile sex ring is a third rail topic. | |
People's Bank of China | Central bank | China's central bank. | |
Israel | Nation state | Only country in the world to be founded, led and designated by and for Jewish people after the Holocaust. Zionists achieved this with forms of land grabbing, apartheid and murder of Palestinians, but saying that is apparently.... antisemitic... | |
RAND | Think tank | The RAND Corporation is an influential US think-tank with extremely close links to the US military and the corporate sector. It emerged out of the alliance between big business and the state during the Second World War and played an important role in developing Cold War strategy. Today it conducts research into many areas of public policy but has a strong focus on security and international relations. | |
Israel/Defense Forces | Military | Big force for a small country | |
Office of Policy Coordination | Intelligence agency | A forerunner of the CIA, "staffed by reckless adventurers" | |
South Korea/Deep state | A deep state created and strongly dominated by the US. | ||
Kaiser Family Foundation | Big Pharma front conducting market research for drug roll-outs. | ||
FDP | German liberal party | ||
Office of Scientific Intelligence |
Groups that were Wound Up
Group | Image |
---|---|
Irgun | |
Lehi |
==A Quotation==
Deaths
Title | Born | Died | Place of death | Summary | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edward Stanley | 1865 | 1948 | Knowsley Hall Lancashire | Diplomat Politician | |
Mahatma Gandhi | 2 October 1869 | 30 January 1948 | India Delhi | Author Activist Politician Lawyer | Indian non-violent revolutionary sage |
Thomas Lamont | 30 September 1870 | 2 February 1948 | Banker | ||
Samuel Bush | 4 October 1863 | 8 February 1948 | Ohio Columbus | Businessperson | Bush family patriarch, from a wealthy background, who got into railroads and then finance. |
Jorge Eliécer Gaitán | 23 January 1903 | 9 April 1948 | Colombia Bogotá | Politician | Colombian presidential candidate assassinated by the CIA in 1948 |
Rupert Blue | 30 March 1868 | 12 April 1948 | US South Carolina Charleston | Doctor | US Surgeon General of the United States during he Spanish flu. President of the Rockefeller-dominated American Medical Association. |
Herry Dexter White | 9 October 1892 | 16 August 1948 | New Hampshire Fitzwilliam | Economist | |
Charles Evans Hughes | 11 April 1862 | 27 August 1948 | United States Massachusetts Osterville | Judge | |
Charles Beard | 27 November 1874 | 1 September 1948 | Historian | ||
Edvard Beneš | 28 May 1884 | 3 September 1948 | Politician | ||
Reginald Holland | 15 March 1876 | 14 September 1948 | Deep state operative | UK Deep state operative | |
Folke Bernadotte | 2 January 1895 | 17 September 1948 | Jerusalem | Diplomat | The Zionists killed him in Jerusalem after he wrote a UN report detailing the devastated Palestinian villages and mass killings he saw. Nobody was prosecuted for his assassination.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> |
Births
Title | Born | Place of birth | Died | Summary | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gordon Kerr | 1948 | Scotland Aberdeen | Spook Soldier | ||
Nonie Darwish | 1948 | Egypt Cairo | Journalist | ||
Robin Ramsay | 1948 | Scotland Edinburgh | Author Researcher Editor | Robin Ramsay is co-founder and editor of the Lobster Magazine. He writes about politics, para-politics and deep Politics. | |
Frederic Whitehurst | 1948 | Whistleblower Forensic scientist | |||
Graeme MacQueen | 1948 | Canada Nova Scotia | 25 April 2023 | Academic 9-11/Dissident | Canadian academic and 9-11 dissident who participated in the 9/11 Consensus Panel. |
Michael Harris | 1948 | Journalist Filmmaker | Investigative journalist who attended the 1996 Bilderberg conference. Cancelled from corporate media after criticizing Israel. | ||
Francisco Luzon Lopez | 1 January 1948 | Spain El Cañavate | 17 February 2021 | Banker Economist Businessperson | Spanish banker who attended Bilderberg/1995 before in 1996 getting leading position in Banco Santander. |
Cengiz Çandar | 1948 | Journalist | Turkish journalist with Middle East as expertise area | ||
Barbara Wise | 1948 | 29 November 1996 | Clinton body count | Associate of John Huang who was found bruised and partially nude in a locked office at Commerce. "No obvious signs of foul play". Cause of death unknown. | |
Rüşdü Saraçoğlu | 1948 | Turkey Ankara | Central banker | Turkish central banker, Koç Holding, Trilateral Commission. | |
Michael Sulick | 1948 | New York United States | Spook | ||
Ayşe Soysal | 1948 | Mathematician | Attended Bilderberg at end of career | ||
Simon Murdoch | 1948 | Diplomat | Acting chief executive and director of the GCSB for a while | ||
Aharon Zeevi Farkash | 1948 | Spook | |||
Olin L. Wethington | 1948 | ||||
Michael Howard (Occultist) | 1948 | 2015 | Author Researcher | English prolific author on folklore, paganism, and esoteric topics | |
Ayaad Assaad | 1948 | Biologist | |||
Victor Bulmer-Thomas | 1948 | London UK | Spook Academic Deep state operative | UK academic and Latin America specialist. Director at Chatham House from 2001 until 2006. | |
Franz Klein | 1948 | Saarbrücken | 21 November 2020 | Businessperson COVID-19/Premature death | German business leader and vocal lock-down critic |
Max Warburg Jr. | 1948 | Banker | Grandson of Max Warburg Sr., MSC regular, banker | ||
Nahum Manbar | 1948 | Arms Dealer Businessperson | Israeli arms dealer | ||
Judith Miller | 2 January 1948 | Author Journalist Deep state functionary | Carried the can for the fraudulent story about Iraq's WMD | ||
Gordon Campbell | 12 January 1948 | Vancouver British Columbia | Politician | Bilderberger | |
David Oddsson | 17 January 1948 | Iceland Reykjavík | Politician | Six time Bilderberger Icelandic politician | |
Marco Tronchetti Provera | 18 January 1948 | Businessperson | Italian businessman who attended the 1993 and 2004 Bilderbergs | ||
Frank McKenna | 19 January 1948 | Apohaqui New Brunswick | Banker Businessperson | Canadian businessman and money manager, former Ambassador to the US, 10 Bilderbergs spanning 1994 and 2013 | |
Natan Sharansky | 20 January 1948 | Soviet Union Stalino | Politician Neoconservatism | Former dissident of the Soviet Union, neocon, Bilderberg, Le Cercle | |
Liz Lynne | 22 January 1948 | Woking | Politician | A member of the European Parliament | |
Rupert L. Pennant-Rea | 23 January 1948 | Editor Economist Central banker Businessperson | UK central banker who attended the 1989 Bilderberg as Editor of The Economist | ||
Elliott Abrams | 24 January 1948 | New York | Politician Neoconservatism Deep state actor | A deep politician heavily involved in the Iran-Contra affair, given a pardon by George H. W. Bush | |
Joseph W. Westphal | 26 January 1948 | Chile Santiago | Diplomat | ||
Zhou Xiaochuan | 29 January 1948 | Yixing Jiangsu | Banker | 11th governor of the Peoples Bank of China | |
Sixten Korkman | 3 February 1948 | Finland Vaasa | Academic Economist | Single Bilderberger Finnish economist with high profile in corporate media. | |
Paul O'Sullivan | 3 February 1948 | Sydney New South Wales | Diplomat Spook | ASIO Director-General of Security | |
Elco Brinkman | 5 February 1948 | Netherlands Dirksland | Politician | Dutch politician | |
Josef Ackermann | 7 February 1948 | Walenstadt Canton of St. Gallen | Banker Businessperson | Chairman of Deutsche Bank, G30, Bilderberg Steering Committee | |
Guy Standing | 9 February 1948 | Academic Economist | UK academic interested in basic income who attended the 2016 Bilderberg | ||
Thérèse Delpech | 11 February 1948 | Versailles | 17 January 2012 | Propagandist Deep state operative | French representative of a neoconservative/transatlantic clique that took control over the political and strategic direction of France in the 1990s. Attended the 2012 Bilderberg |
Nicholas Soames | 12 February 1948 | United Kingdom Croydon | Politician | UK politician and businessman. | |
Lord Carlile | 12 February 1948 | Lawyer | |||
Alexander Carlile | 12 February 1948 | Lawyer Businessperson | |||
Ray Kurzweil | 12 February 1948 | New York | Author Deep state operative | American futurist and in-house shill for Google | |
Christoffer Taxell | 14 February 1948 | Finland Turku | Politician Businessperson | Grey eminence decision-maker in the Finnish economy | |
Pim Fortuyn | 19 February 1948 | Netherlands Driehuis | 6 May 2002 | Politician | An assassinated Dutch politician |
John Browne (Executive) | 20 February 1948 | Germany Hamburg | Executive | UK businessman and former CEO of BP. He proposed a merger of Shell and BP at the 2004 Bilderberg. | |
Felix Gutzwiller | 22 February 1948 | Switzerland Basel | Politician Academic Doctor | Swiss Bilderberger public health leader. In March 2020 was on TV answering public questions about COVID-19 | |
Jonas Hafström | 27 February 1948 | Diplomat | |||
Bill Jeffrey | 28 February 1948 | Spook Civil servant | A former Security and Intelligence Co-ordinator | ||
Jeff Kennett | March 1948 | Australia Melbourne Victoria (Australia) | Politician | [Premier of Victoria | |
Gianfelice Rocca | 2 March 1948 | Italy Milan | Businessperson | Triple Bilderberg Italian billionaire businessman who operated emergency hospitals in Lombardy during Covid in 2020. | |
... further results |