Le Cercle

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Group.png Le Cercle  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png 5from 2 reviews
Habsburg Pinay Monnet Adenauer Andreotti.jpg
Early Cercle members representing the Paneuropa Union, the European Coal and Steel Community, France, Germany and Italy. Andreotti was not a founding member; the others were.
Formation1953
FounderJean Violet.jpg Jean Violet
Type•  secret society
•  international
•  think tank
Interests“War on Terror”, “Terrorism”, National Security, Strategy of Tension, Deep politics
Interest ofPhilippe Brewaeys, Tony Gosling, Johannes Großmann, Adrian Hänni, Joël van der Reijden, David Teacher
Exposed byHans Langemann, Pierre Péan, Joël van der Reijden
SubpageLe Cercle/1958
Le Cercle/1968 (New York)
Le Cercle/1968 (Rome)
Le Cercle/1969 (Bavaria)
Le Cercle/1970 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1973 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1977 (South Africa)
Le Cercle/1977 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1978 (Tehran)
Le Cercle/1978 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1979 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1979 (Wildbad Kreuth)
Le Cercle/1980 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1980 (Zurich)
Le Cercle/1982 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1982 (Wildbad Kreuth)
Le Cercle/1983 (Bonn)
Le Cercle/1984 (Bonn)
Le Cercle/1984 (Capetown)
Le Cercle/1985 (Bonn)
Le Cercle/1985 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1986 (Nice)
Le Cercle/1986 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1987 (Washington)
Le Cercle/1988 (South Africa)
Le Cercle/1990 (Oman)
Le Cercle/1991 (South Africa)
Le Cercle/1996 (Amman)
Le Cercle/1997 (Berlin)
Le Cercle/1998 (Istanbul)
Le Cercle/1999 (London)
Le Cercle/1999 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2000 (Lisbon)
Le Cercle/2000 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2001 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2002 (Morocco)
Le Cercle/2002 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2003 (Salzburg)
Le Cercle/2004 (Belgrade)
Le Cercle/2004 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2005 (Paris)
Le Cercle/2006 (Delhi)
Le Cercle/2007 (Madrid)
Le Cercle/2007 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2008 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2009 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2011
Le Cercle/2012 (Morocco)
Le Cercle/2013 (London)
Le Cercle/2014 (London)
Le Cercle/2015 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2016 (London)
Le Cercle/2016 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2018 (Washington)
Le Cercle/2019 (Bahrain)
Le Cercle/Chairman (Europe)
Le Cercle/Chairman (US)
Le Cercle/Cover-up
Le Cercle/Exposure
Le Cercle/Guests
Le Cercle/Meeting
Le Cercle/UK secretary
Membership•  James Alan Abrahamson
• JonathanAitken.jpg Jonathan Aitken
• Alfredo Alcaino Barros.png Alfredo Alcaino
•  Richard Allan
• Julian Amery.jpg Julian Amery
• 40px Franz Josef Bach
•  Norman Bailey
•  Pat Balestreri
• John Barron.png John Barron
• Jeff Bergner.jpg Jeff Bergner
•  John Biggs-Davison
• Benoît de Bonvoisin.png Benoît de Bonvoisin
• No image available (photo).jpg Colonel Botta
•  Raymond Bourgine
• John Browne conservative politician.png John Browne
• Francisco Bulnes Sanfuentes.jpg Francisco Bulnes
•  David Burnside
•  Mario Buschemi
• Ian Butterfield.jpg Ian Butterfield
• Umberto Cappuzzo.jpg Umberto Cappuzzo
•  John Carbough
•  Margaret Carlisle
• William J. Casey.jpg William Casey
• Anthony Cavendish.jpg Anthony Cavendish
• Paul Channon.jpg Paul Channon
• Alan Clark.jpg Alan Clark
• Robert Close.jpg Robert Close
• William Colby.jpg William Colby
• Etienne Copel.jpg Etienne Copel
•  Miles Costick
•  Percy Cradock
•  James Crichfield
• Brian Crozier.JPG Brian Crozier
• Armand de Decker.jpg Armand de Decker
•  François Deniau
• Alan Duncan Official.jpg Alan Duncan
• Lee Edwards publicity shot.jpg Lee Edwards
• Nicholas Elliott.jpg Nicholas Elliot
•  Philipp Vander Elst
•  Edo Fernandes
• Edwin J. Feulner.jpg Edwin J. Feulner
•  Charles Fincham
• Brand Fourie.png Brand Fourie
•  William François
• Dick Franks.jpg Dick Franks
• Charles Alan 'Pop' Fraser.jpg Charles Alan 'Pop' Fraser
• Monique Garnier-Lançon.png Monique Garnier-Lancon
•  Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
•  Rolf Gärtner
•  Jeffrey B. Gayner
• Frans Alphons Maria Alting von Geusau.jpg Frans Alfing van Geusam
•  B. H. Hersow
• No image available (photo).jpg Dirk W. R. Hertzog
• Franz Heubl.jpg Franz Heubl
• Alvarogomez1.jpg Alvarez Gomez-Hurtado
• Enrique Gomez-Hurtado.jpg Enrique Gomez-Hurtado
• Philip Goodhart.jpg Philip Goodhard
•  Eldon Griffith
•  Rolf Graage
• Robert j hanks.png Robert J. Hanks
• Bruno Heck.jpg Bruno Heck
• Alfons Horten.jpg Alfons Horten
• Hans Graf Huyn.jpg Hans Graf Huyn
•  Rosemary Graf Huyn
• Fred C. Iklé.jpg Fred Ikle
•  Manuel Fraga Iribana
• Donald Jameson.png Donald Jameson
• Philipp Jenninger.jpg Philipp Jenninger
•  Pierre Joannon
•  Jacques Jonet
• Peter Jungen.jpg Peter Jungen
•  Nicholas de Kerchove
• 40px John Killick
•  Guillermo Kirkpatrick
•  Robert H. Knight
• Friedrich König Parlament Österreich.png Friedrich König
• Sven Kraemer.jpg Sven Kraemer
•  Francise Lacoste
• Lord-Norman-Lamont.jpg Norman Lamont
•  Edward Leigh
• Julian Lewis MP.jpg Julian Lewis
• John Lenczowski.jpg John Lichowski
• Gerhard Löwenthal.jpg Gerhard Lowenthal
• No image available (photo).jpg James Lucier
•  Phillip Malhoud
• Alexandre de Marenches.jpg Alexandre de Marenches
• Werner Marx.jpg Werner Marx
• Neil McLean.png Neil McLean
• Richard T. McCormack.jpg Richard McCormack
•  Neil Mc Leans
• Robert McKinney.jpg Robert McKinney
•  Pierre Mehaignery
• Constantine Menges.jpg Constantin Menges
• Alois Mertes.jpg Alois Mertes
• Herb Meyer.png Herbert Meyer
•  Thomas E. Moorer
•  Daniel Muzuera
• Karl Heinz Narjes.jpg Karl Heinz Narjes
• Trump Nixon.jpg Richard Nixon
• François d'Orcival.jpg François d'Orcival
•  Frans Otten
• Filippo Maria Pandolfi.jpg Filippo Maria Pandolfi
• Charles Pasqua.jpg Charles Pasqua
• Peter Petersen.png Peter Petersen
• Antoine Pinay.jpg Antoine Pinay
• NP0643 Carlos ROBLES PIQUER 001.jpg Carlos Robles Piquer
• Robert Pfaltzgraff.jpg Robert Pfalzgraff
• Jost Pfeiffer.jpg Jost Pfeiffer
•  Jaime Nogueiro Pionto
•  Giulia du Plooy
•  Robert du Plooy
• Jean-François Probst.png Jean-François Probst
•  Jues Pujo
•  Walter Raymond
• Gavin W. H. Relly.jpg Gavin W. H. Relly
•  Henri Renard
• Aline Griffith.jpg Condesa de Romanones
•  William V. Roth
• Hans Rühle.png Hans Rühle
•  Luc Beyer de Rycke
• Alfredo Sánchez Bella.jpg Alfredo Sanches-Bella
• No image available (photo).jpg Captain Santino
•  Dieter A. Schmidt
• William schneider.jpg William Schneider
•  A. D. Schulze
•  Franz-Josef Schulze
• Christian Schwarz-Schilling.jpg Christian Schwarz-Schilling
• Gerd Schulte-Hillen.jpg Gerd Schulte-Hillen
• TedShackley.jpg Ted Shackley
•  Arkady Shevchenko
•  Arnold M. Silver
• Hans Christoph Freiherr Schenk von Stauffenberg.png Christian Freiherr von Stauffenberg
• Richard G. Stilwell.jpg Richard Stilwell
•  Frank Steele
•  'Schmidthuber'
• Franz Josef Strauß.jpg Franz Josef Strauss
•  Steven Symms
•  Frances Stockdale Symms
• Geoffrey Tantum.jpg Geoffrey Tantum
• 40px Peter Tennant
• Eymen Topbaş.png Eymen Topbas
• Paul Vankerkhoven.jpg Paul Vankerhoven
•  Hans Van Dalsen
• Peter van der Byl.jpg Peter van der Byl
• 440px-Otto Habsburg 001.jpg Otto von Habsburg
• Jean Violet.jpg Jean Violet
• Jürgen Warnke.jpg Juergen Warnke
•  Paul M. Weyrich
•  John Wilkinson
•  John Wodehouse
• Bernhard Worms.jpg Bernhard Worms
A highly secretive privately-funded and transnational discussion group set up in the 1950s, believed to have been meeting once or twice a year ever since.

Le Cercle was formerly known as the Pinay Circle or the Cercle Pinay by its original French founders[1] is a secret society set up after World War II. The group has members from around twenty-five countries and has 4 day meetings every 6 months. Although named after a French prime minister from 1952, the real organizer of this group was Jean Violet, a close associate of Pinay since 1951. Little is known for sure about the group, but a range of circumstantial evidence - for example, that "Atlantic Cercle, Inc." was registered at the home of the notorious CIA covert operations officer, Ted Shackley - suggests that it was established by the CIA and is now under the control of the the cabal.

Meetings

The group meets twice a year, once in Washington DC in the autumn and once in the early part of the year in an "overseas" venue. Meetings last 4 days and there are "about 70"[2] attendees, almost all male. Some attendees bring their wives, though it is unknown to what extent (if any) they are involved in the meetings.[3]

Attendance

   Full article: Le Cercle membership lists
The identity of attendees is less known than that of other secret society meetings such as the Bilderberg group and was a matter of almost complete conjecture until 2011 when ISGP researcher, Joël van der Reijden published 5 guest lists for Le Cercle meetings, gleaned from from the private papers of French Cercle visitor Monique Garnier-Lancon at Stanford University. Their authenticity in unknown but he believes them genuine and they fit what little is known of the group.[4]

These lists included a similar set of deep state actors - i.e. politicians, spooks, bankers, diplomats, deep political actors, military officers, oil experts, editors and publishers who may or may not have retired from their official functions. The participants usually come from western or western-oriented countries. Many important members tend to be affiliated with the aristocratic circles in London or obscure elements within the Vatican, and accusations of links to fascism and Synarchism are anything but uncommon in this milieu.

German guest #8 of the June 1983 Le Cercle meeting has a single name 'Schmidthuber' and a designation 'Minister of State of Bavaria'. This may be a reference to Peter Schmidhuber who was in the private office of Franz Josef Strauss, or this may be an alias of Strauss himself, who was indeed Minister President of Bavaria and is known to have attended le Cercle.

Media Attention

Le Cercle has operated in almost complete anonymity since its creation with only a handful of articles having been written about it. No American sources are known to have identified the group. Le Cercle was mentioned in the early 1980s by the German magazine Der Spiegel as a result of the controversy surrounding Franz Josef Strauss, a regular attendant. In the late 1990s, Le Cercle received some attention after a scandal broke out involving Jonathan Aitken, who was then chairman of Le Cercle [2]. Members that were contacted by newspapers refused to answer any questions about the group and sometimes simply put down the phone.

Although Le Cercle has been mentioned (very briefly) a number of times in the British press since 1997, it has mainly been internet researchers who have been responsible for bringing an increased amount of attention to this group. The most comprehensive study known first appeared in 2005 on the internet, published on the ISGP website.

Leaders

Chairmen of Le Cercle include Julian Amery (1985 until the early 1990s[5]), Christian Schwarz-Schilling and Jonathan Aitken. The group's leader as of [When?] has been recorded as Norman Lamont, former British Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Activities

Control over European Elections

David Teacher reports that "throughout the 1970s the Cercle Pinay complex was active [influencing elections in the UK,] France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Italy and Belgium."[6] This correlates with the observation that many UK Prime Ministers attend the Bilderberg meeting before becoming part leader.

Promotion of European Integration

Le Cercle (like the Bilderberg Group, to which it is often compared) is strongly focused on European integration, going back to the efforts of its early members to bring about a Franco-German rapprochement. The significant presence of Paneuropa-affiliated Opus Dei members and Knights of Malta, together with statements of the Vatican and Otto von Habsburg, suggest an agenda of creating a new "Holy Roman Empire" with borders from the Atlantic to the Black Sea and from the Baltic Sea to North Africa.[citation needed] Interestingly, the latest generation of British Cercle members, whose predecessors were keen on joining the European Union, now seem to want to keep Britain out of the emerging European superstate, perhaps having lost faith they can become a significant force within Europe. Their American associates, however, would like for them to continue the effort of breaking into the Franco-German alliance and possibly to establish a new Anglo-German alliance.

Strategy of Tension

Full article: Strategy of Tension

Van der Reijden infers that Le Cercle may be connected to the Strategy of Tension. Noting the presence of Baron Benoit de Bonvoisin in the group, he remarks that "That's major news, because Baron de Bonvoisn, besides a key Belgian figure in the Strategy of Tension, is the most key name in the Belgian X-Dossiers."

Funding

The group is "privately funded". Robin Ramsay, editor of Lobster Magazine believes the CIA funds the group. In 1971, Shell contributed a lump sum of £30,000. The Ford Foundation also donated £20,000 over three years.[7]


 

Related Quotations

PageQuoteAuthorDate
Deep state actor“Crozier himself makes the point that many of the prominent politicians invited to sit in on Cercle strategic sessions had no knowledge of their hosts' more clandestine operational activities – if only because of the "need to know" principle. Nonetheless, a stalwart multi-functionary on the Boards of several groups linked to the Cercle can be presumed to have some deeper involvement beyond just lending his name to the cause.”David Teacher
Hans Langemannthe Circle consists of a loose gathering of various conservative and anti-Communist politicians, publicists, bankers and VIPs that meets some twice a year in various parts of the world. Its origins stem from the former French Prime Minister Antoine Pinay. The Circle, which still exists today, also invites guest speakers... One recent development is the establishment within the Circle of a command staff or of an inner circle which then works out particularly suitable means for action on current political questions.”Hans Langemann1980
Le Cercle/Exposure“For instance, in the late 1970s Le Cercle supported NATO's decision to station new medium-range nuclear weapons — Cruise and Pershing II missiles — in Britain, Germany, Belgium and Holland targeted against the USSR. Le Cercle helped to discredit the European peace protest movement which emerged against the backdrop of the nuclearization of Europe through aggressive counter-intelligence, provocations and disinformation.”Ekaterina Blinova8 August 2015
Helmut Schmidt“Participants at Le Cercle meetings report that a major issue has been how to bring about the demise of West German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt's government. This issue dominated the last biannual meeting of Le Cercle that was hosted by the Hanns Seidel Foundation, the official think tank of opposition leader Franz Josef Strauss's Christian Social Union, in Munich last May. Le Cercle's participants have been able to carry out an inside-outside job to destroy the Schmidt coalition government since then. While Strauss's CSU carried out a heavy-handed wrecking job that included an implicit alliance with the Strasserite fascist Green Party, sources report that Helmut Sonnenfeldt and Henry Kissinger took the inside track since the ouster of Secretary of State Alexander Haig, threatening, cajoling, and misleading Schmidt into his disastrous pragmatic political course.”Helmut Schmidt
Scott Thompson
1982

 

Employee on Wikispooks

EmployeeJob
Geoffrey TantumLe Cercle/UK secretary

 

Known members

281 of the 318 of the members already have pages here:

MemberDescription
James AbrahamsonU.S. Air Force general responsible for space imaging and the Strategic Defence Intiative. Abrahamson later directed Stratesec, a company which had unparalleled access to the World Trade Center prior to 2001. He was a member of the deep state intelligence coordinating conference Le Cercle.
Konrad AdenauerGerman (deep?) politician, CDU leader
Jonathan AitkenUK deep politician, Cercle chair, convicted perjurer
Georges AlbertiniFrench deep state operative. Man-behind-the-scenes for many politicians.
Alfredo AlcainoChile born Cercle visitor, deep state connected lawyer
Rupert AllasonWriter of books and articles on the subject of espionage. Attended Le Cercle.
Richard AllenUS National Security Advisor, Cercle, Iran-Contra...
Julian AmeryMI6, deep politician who chaired Le Cercle for several years.
Hooshang AmirahmadiIranian American spook who attended Le Cercle.
Michael AncramLikely took over from Norman Lamont as European chair of Le Cercle.
Bruce AndersonUK pro-torture spooky journalist, Le Cercle, attended a "terrorism" related conference chaired by Harold Elletson in 2009.
Robert AndersonLe Cercle, Bilderberg,
Giulio Andreotti"The ultimate insider of Italian political life", who as Italian Prime Minister publicly confirmed the existence of Operation Gladio
Magdeleine AngladeFrench member of Le Cercle who took over the role of Monique Garnier-Lançon
Richard Armitage"A sophisticated member of the top echelons of the U.S. government"
Kaúlza de ArriagaPortuguese soldier politician who attended a November 1977 meeting of Le Cercle with his aide
Bernard AssoSpooky French lawyer
Nadhmi AuchiCercle-connected fraudster
Shaukat AzizTri-national Citibank executive with "close ties" to the US deep state. Parachuted in to become Prime Minister of Pakistan. Cercle member.
Franz Josef BachA leading German member of the Cercle, who organised the 1982 meeting in Wildbad Kreuth.
Norman BaileySpooky economist who taught "Economics for Foreign Policy Makers." Admitted on the record that the PROMIS database and search application has been given to the NSA
John BarronA spooky journalist who wrote on the evils of the KGB.
Margaret BeckettUK foreign secretary, Le Cercle attendee
Alfredo Sánchez BellaSpanish spook and possible deep politician
Erik BennettA secretive UK military advisor in Oman and a Cercle attendee.
Jeff BergnerCercle attendee. Project for the New American Century. German Marshall Fund. Hudson Institute
Wayne Lee BermanUS Businessman with deep political connections.
Benazir BhuttoPrime Minister of Pakistan. YGL. Assassinated in 2007.
John Biggs-DavisonUK politician who attended Le Cercle
Brian BinleyEx-conservative MP. Le Cercle.
W. Michael BlumenthalUS/Secretary of the Treasury in the 1970s, Bilderberg, Le Cercle, CFR
Crispin BluntSandhurst, Le Cercle, MP, Chair of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee
John BoltonNeocon US deep state operative who was Trump's National Security Advisor until September 2019
Benoît de Bonvoisin"A key Belgian figure in the Strategy of Tension", as well as the most key name in the Belgian X-Dossiers. Member of Le Cercle. His father attended the first Bilderberg.
Cornelis BossersLe Cercle. Major businessman in the Philips group.
Pik BothaSouth African deep state operative
Colonel BottaVery little known Cercle visitor.
Raymond BourgineFrench journalist and editor who attended Le Cercle.
Paul BremerExecutive of Marsh & McLennan, a company whose offices were hit by a plane on 9/11, "Coordinator for Counterterrorism", Administrator of the Coalition Provisional Authority of Iraq ...
Harold BrownUnited States Secretary of Defense.
John BrowneSpooky UK businessman, Morgan Stanley, Le Cercle, Chatham house ...
Aristide BrunelloLittle known Cercle visitor. Vatican prelate and spy for the BND under Reinhard Gehlen. Attended a meeting of the Le Cercle.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a>
Zbigniew BrzezinskiA central US Deep politician, Cercle, Bilderberg, ...
Maurice BrébartBelgian right-wing newspaper owner who attended Le Cercle in the 1970s.
Francisco BulnesCercle member active in the 1973 coup against Salvador Allende
David BurnsideNorthern Ireland politician
Ian ButterfieldSpooky MICC consultant, Le Cercle
Peter van der BylSpooky Rhodesian politician
Umberto CappuzzoSenior Italian military leader and Le Cercle attendee.
John CarbaughCercle attendee linked to political double dealing, arms deals and Iran-Contra.
... further results

 

Events Planned

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Australia/1975 coup d'état15 October 197511 November 1975Australia
Canberra
A UK/US deep state-backed covert "constitutional coup" to remove Gough Whitlam whom they saw as a loose cannon.
Jerusalem Conference on International Terrorism2 July 19795 July 1979Israel
Jerusalem
The birthplace of the "War on Terror" doctrine, "a major international forum for the movement against détente".

 

Related Documents

TitleTypePublication dateAuthor(s)Description
Document:Circle of Powerarticle1999David Guyatt
Document:The Pinay Circlearticle1989David Teacher
Document:The Secret Society That Rules The WorldArticle7 November 2018Bas SplietIn his 1999 campaign autobiography, President George W. Bush mentioned his membership in passing: "My senior year I joined Skull and Bones, a secret society, so secret I can’t say anything more."
File:Rogue Agents (3rd edition, 2011, full).pdfbook2011David TeacherA book about the activities of the covert European groupings responsible for the realisation of the European Union between the end of World War II and the mid 1990's.
File:Rogue Agents (4th edition, 2015, full).pdfbook2014David TeacherA book about the activities of the covert European groupings responsible for the realisation of the European Union between the end of World War II and the mid 1990's
File:Rogue Agents - the Cercle and the 6I in the Private Cold War 1951 - 1991 by David Teacher (5th edn, 2017).pdfbook2017David TeacherA book about the activities of the covert European groupings responsible for the realisation of the European Union between the end of World War II and the mid 1990's.


Ratings

5star.png 10 April 2016 Robin  A good summary of a hugely under-reported deep state milieu.
Le Cercle is a good deal more secretive than the Bilderberg, and is still very little known. This page showcases the excellent work of Joël van der Reijden in exposing this group.
5star.png 4 April 2021 Terje 
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References

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