Difference between revisions of "Keir Starmer"

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(Why Sir Keir Starmer was knighted: How the Labour leadership contender earned his title – and what he has said about it)
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In 2012, the Swedish prosecutor received an email from the [[CPS]]: “Don’t you dare get cold feet!!!” Other [[CPS]] emails were either deleted or redacted. Why? Keir Starmer needs to say why.<ref>''[[Document:Julian Assange Must be Freed, Not Betrayed]]''</ref>
 
In 2012, the Swedish prosecutor received an email from the [[CPS]]: “Don’t you dare get cold feet!!!” Other [[CPS]] emails were either deleted or redacted. Why? Keir Starmer needs to say why.<ref>''[[Document:Julian Assange Must be Freed, Not Betrayed]]''</ref>
  
==Career==
+
==Background==
Keir Starmer was the [[Director of Public Prosecutions]] (DPP) and the Head of the [[Crown Prosecution Service]] (CPS) from 2008 to 2013.<ref>''[http://www.thelawyer.com/cgi-bin/item.cgi?id=133949 Nina Goswami: "Keir Starmer QC appointed DPP"]''</ref> He has prosecuted in numerous cases for the CPS during his career, while acting principally as a defence lawyer specialising in [[human rights]] issues.<ref>''[http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article4397189.ece Frances Gibb: "Human rights lawyer Keir Starmer named as new prosecution service chief"]''</ref>
 
 
 
==Labour leadership profile==
 
Keir Starmer is the current frontrunner to take over from [[Jeremy Corbyn]], with the bookies making him the [https://www.oddschecker.com/politics/british-politics/next-labour-leader clear favourite and many offering extremely short odds of 1/2.]
 
 
 
===Background===
 
 
Keir Starmer was born in 1967 in Southwark, London. His father, Rod Starmer, was a toolmaker, and his mother, Josephine Starmer (née Baker), was a nurse. Starmer’s parents were both staunch Labour supporters, and they named Keir – their second son – after the first leader of the Labour Party, Keir Hardie.
 
Keir Starmer was born in 1967 in Southwark, London. His father, Rod Starmer, was a toolmaker, and his mother, Josephine Starmer (née Baker), was a nurse. Starmer’s parents were both staunch Labour supporters, and they named Keir – their second son – after the first leader of the Labour Party, Keir Hardie.
  
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A year after graduating from Oxford, Starmer became a Barrister at the highly distinguished Middle Temple. He was then appointed as a member of the Queen’s Counsel (QC) in 2002, and moved to Doughty Street Chambers the following year.
 
A year after graduating from Oxford, Starmer became a Barrister at the highly distinguished Middle Temple. He was then appointed as a member of the Queen’s Counsel (QC) in 2002, and moved to Doughty Street Chambers the following year.
  
Starmer’s legal work primarily consisted of human rights issues, with one of his most notable successes being the so-called “McLibel” case where he assisted two environmental activists, Helen Steel and David Morris, in a highly contentious case brought against them by the US fast-food giants, McDonald’s.
+
Starmer’s legal work primarily consisted of [[human rights]] issues, with one of his most notable successes being the so-called “McLibel” case where he assisted two environmental activists, Helen Steel and David Morris, in a highly contentious case brought against them by the US fast-food giants, McDonald’s.
  
 
McDonald’s had accused Steel and Morris of libel after they produced and publicised a factsheet which contained numerous claims that were highly critical of the company’s ethics and practices. Both were refused legal aid in order to defend themselves, but received substantial pro-bono assistance from a number of lawyers, including Starmer.
 
McDonald’s had accused Steel and Morris of libel after they produced and publicised a factsheet which contained numerous claims that were highly critical of the company’s ethics and practices. Both were refused legal aid in order to defend themselves, but received substantial pro-bono assistance from a number of lawyers, including Starmer.
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In addition to his role in the McLibel case, Starmer undertook substantial legal work challenging the death penalty in the Caribbean and Africa, and he also worked as a human rights advisor to the Policing Board in Northern Ireland.
 
In addition to his role in the McLibel case, Starmer undertook substantial legal work challenging the death penalty in the Caribbean and Africa, and he also worked as a human rights advisor to the Policing Board in Northern Ireland.
  
Following years of successful legal work in the field of human rights, and after being named QC of the Year in 2007, Starmer was named as the new Head of the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) in 2008.
+
Following years of successful legal work in the field of human rights, and after being named QC of the Year in 2007, Starmer was named as the new Head of the [[Crown Prosecution Service]] (CPS) and the [[Director of Public Prosecutions]] (DPP) in 2008.<ref>''[http://www.thelawyer.com/cgi-bin/item.cgi?id=133949 Nina Goswami: "Keir Starmer QC appointed DPP"]''</ref><ref>''[http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article4397189.ece Frances Gibb: "Human rights lawyer Keir Starmer named as new prosecution service chief"]''</ref>
 
 
During his role as DPP, Starmer oversaw numerous highly successful cases, including the prosecution and eventual conviction of a number of MPs and Lords who abused their taxpayer-funded parliamentary expenses, and the successful retrial of the killers of Stephen Lawrence.
 
Criticism over the Jimmy Savile and John Worboys cases
 
 
 
Starmer has also encountered criticism for a number of decisions made during his time as DPP – including the failure to bring charges against the prolific paedophile, Jimmy Savile, whilst he was still alive. The decision was made despite the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) receiving substantial evidence of his crimes from witnesses and victims several years before the disgraced former BBC presenter died in 2011.
 
 
 
In 2013, Starmer made a personal apology for the decision not to pursue charges against Savile, but a CPS review claimed that police errors and mistakes by the principal lawyer dealing with the allegations led to the ultimate decision, rather than Starmer himself.
 
 
 
Starmer has also encountered criticism over the CPS’s decision to release the profilic serial rapist, John Worboys, from prison, as well as the decision not to pursue 75 further allegations made against him.
 
 
 
However, in 2018, the CPS issued a statement claiming the Starmer had no role in either of the decisions regarding Worboys.
 
 
 
And, speaking just a few days ago, Starmer reiterated the claim that it was the CPS who made the decisions in this case rather than him, stating:
 
 
 
“It is very important that if there are any allegations that anybody thinks have not been looked into sufficiently, or at all, that they go to the police so they can be looked into.
 
 
 
“It is really important that what is said is factually accurate. As you know the Crown Prosecution Service hold the file on this case. They made the decision in the case and it is really important that you go them to get an accurate read out of the decisions that have been made.
 
 
 
===Is he working class?===
 
A number of media outlets have already criticised Keir Starmer over his apparently “middle-class“, “London liberal” status – claiming that Labour should be electing a working class voice in order to win back with their traditional voters. However, despite his distinguished career, Starmer actually comes from a far less privileged background then [[Boris Johnson]], and even [[Jeremy Corbyn]].
 
 
 
Starmer has previously described his background as working class, claiming his family “didn’t have much money“, and stating that his eventual success was not typical of someone with such a background:
 
:“My background is not typical of a lawyer or a DPP. My dad was a toolmaker before he retired, so he worked in a factory all his life. My mum was a nurse, and she’s been physically disabled for years. We didn’t have much money, and they were Guardian-reading, Labour-leaning parents. That inevitably created an atmosphere where my thinking developed.
 
 
 
Starmer also revealed that his mother was diagnosed with Still’s disease in her teens – a chronic and incurable illness which causes painful swelling to the joints and muscles. Shortly before his election as the MP for Holborn and St Pancras in 2015, Starmer opened up about his experience of his mother’s illness growing up, saying:
 
:“She is very ill and has been very ill for over 50 years. She’s been on steroids for 50 years to deal with the disease. There have been huge and very damaging side-effects.
 
 
 
:“She’s been in and out of high-dependency units for as long as I can remember. It was something we grew up with. I certainly have seen the NHS from the inside for decades.”
 
 
 
Starmer also cites his mother’s health battles as an inspiration for his choice to become a human rights lawyer and to enter into politics, telling his local paper in 2015:
 
:“I wanted to be a human rights lawyer to change things for individuals who most needed my legal help and assistance.
 
 
 
:“I became DPP because I wanted to change and improve the way we prosecuted cases. It’s always been a purpose-led route through my career. Doing things because there’s a job to be done.
 
 
 
:“I think a bit of it comes from the determination of my mother. What I can’t stand is when people walk around a problem and can’t solve it so I have resolved not to do that.”
 
 
 
Whilst Starmer’s current financial status clearly means he cannot be considered working class anymore, it is extremely hard to criticise him over his upbringing or question his true motivation for choosing the career path he has.
 
 
 
===A Blairite?===
 
Quite simply, no.
 
 
 
Starmer only became an MP in 2015 – a full 8 years after [[Tony Blair]] resigned as Prime Minister. Furthermore, in 2003 – just 3 days before the [[Iraq War]] began – Starmer penned a ''Guardian'' article severely rebuking Blair and correctly stating that an invasion of Iraq would eventually be deemed illegal. Starmer also marched in protest against the war.
 
 
 
Whilst Tony Blair effectively capitulated to Thatcherite pro-greed, pro-war policies, Keir Starmer does appear to have consistently opposed them throughout both his legal and political career.
 
 
 
Whilst Starmer has not revealed much about his overall economic outlook, he has been quick to urge Labour not to lurch back to the right after the 2020 leadership election.
 
 
 
During his opening leadership pitch, Starmer also highlighted the fact that Labour must continue to oppose the “moral injustice of poverty, inequality, homelessness” whilst “advocating for internationalism and human rights.”
 
 
 
Starmer also took a swipe at [[Tony Blair]] over how far to the right he took the party during his tenure, stating:
 
:“A Labour party that strays too far from its values, loses. In the end, the Labour party strayed too far from its values between 1997 and 2010.”
 
 
 
However, his record is not perfect. Starmer was one of the 184 Labour MPs to disregard the overwhelming view of the membership by abstaining on the Tories’ disgraceful Welfare Bill shortly before the 2015 Labour leadership election.
 
  
The bill was a horrific piece of Tory legislation which abolished legally binding poverty targets, slashed child tax credits, reduced the amount of housing benefit young people were entitled to, and implemented cuts to welfare payments for disabled people and the terminally ill.
+
==DPP==
 +
During his role as [[DPP]] (2008 to 2013), Keir Starmer oversaw numerous highly successful cases, including the prosecution and eventual conviction of a number of MPs and Lords who abused their taxpayer-funded parliamentary expenses, and the successful retrial of the killers of [[Stephen Lawrence]].
  
Starmer has never apologised for his decision to abstain on the bill, and even tried to justify it after many of his constituents erupted in anger.
+
All of Keir Starmer's predecessors as [[DPP]] received knighthoods for the role, and he was no different. He was awarded a knighthood in 2014 for "services to law and criminal justice" and is therefore entitled to be known as "Sir Keir Starmer".<ref>''[https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/keir-starmer-why-sir-knighted-labour-leadership-contenders-election-1345953 "Why Sir Keir Starmer was knighted: How the Labour leadership contender earned his title – and what he has said about it"]''</ref>
  
Starmer was also slammed by the Green Party’s Natalie Bennett, who said at the time:
+
===Jimmy Savile===
:“I think many Holborn and St Pancras constituents, including many who voted for Sir Keir, will be astonished that given his background in human rights, he failed to oppose the cutting of the benefits cap, when even at its current level a High Court judge said it put Britain in breach of its obligations under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. Similarly, the bill, in cutting child tax credit for third or later children in a family, is penalising children for being born into circumstances in which they had no choice.
+
Starmer also encountered criticism for a number of decisions made during his time as DPP – including the failure to bring charges against the prolific paedophile, [[Jimmy Savile]], whilst he was still alive. The decision was made despite the [[Crown Prosecution Service]] receiving substantial evidence of his crimes from witnesses and victims several years before the disgraced former BBC presenter died in 2011.
  
:“This bill makes significant cuts to the family tax credit many workers rely on to survive in low-wage Britain where so many jobs are insecure and fail to provide the regular and full-time hours that workers want. Sir Keir has failed to oppose a Bill that will make it harder for many already struggling households to put food on the table and keep a roof over their head. I don’t think this is what Labour voters expected when they cast their votes in May.
+
===Julian Assange===
 +
In December 2010, as [[Julian Assange]] prepared to appear at London's High Court to hear an appeal against a lower court's decision to release him on bail, Keir Starmer was asked to comment on reports in ''[[The Guardian]]'' newspaper that [[Sweden]] has "not got a view at all on bail".
  
===Keir Starmer’s priorities?===
+
Starmer told [[BBC]] radio:
Given his long career in the legal profession, Keir Starmer certainly cannot be accused of being a career politician. Furthermore, the challenges he faced during his early years appear to have instilled in him a core principle against injustice – one which he maintains to this day and which seems to have underpinned his career path from human rights lawyer to a politician seeking change.
+
:"The general position and the nature of the arrangement is absolutely clear. The Crown Prosecution Service acts here as agents of the government seeking extradition, in this case the Swedish government. These proceedings are brought as agents of the Swedish government."
  
Moreover, just days after being elected to his Holborn and St Pancras constituency in the 2015 General Election, a petition urging Starmer to stand in the leadership election to replace [[Ed Miliband]] garnered several thousand signatures. However, Starmer rejected the calls for him to throw his hat in the ring, stating that whilst he was very “flattered“, he believed Labour needed someone with more “political experience” to take the helm.
+
A spokeswoman for the Swedish prosecutor's office, [[Karin Rosander]], told AFP the decision to oppose bail was "a decision of the British prosecutor and that is what the British prosecutor's office has confirmed to me."<ref>''[https://www.thelocal.se/20101216/30888 "Sweden had 'no say' in Assange bail appeal"]''</ref>
  
Throughout his career, Starmer appears to have a reasonably consistent track record of opposing injustice and standing up for what is right. However, in addition to abstaining on the 2015 Welfare Bill, Starmer does have another extremely large blot on his record.
+
===John Worboys===
 +
Keir Starmer has also encountered criticism over the CPS’s decision to release the prolific serial rapist, [[John Worboys]], from prison, as well as the decision not to pursue 75 further allegations made against him. However, in 2018, the [[CPS]] issued a statement claiming the Starmer had no role in either of the decisions regarding Worboys.<ref>''[https://www.cps.gov.uk/cps/news/cps-statement-john-worboys "CPS statement on John Worboys"]''</ref>
  
During the infamous so-called “Chicken Coup” – where, less than a year after the Labour membership had handed Jeremy Corbyn a massive mandate to lead the party, numerous Labour Shadow Cabinet Ministers instigated co-ordinated resignations from the front bench in a deeply cynical attempt to remove him as leader.
+
=="Chicken Coup"==
 +
[[File:Starmer_resigns.png|300px|right|thumb|Starmer's "Chicken Coup" resignation letter]]
 +
During the infamous so-called “Chicken Coup”, less than a year after the Labour membership had handed [[Jeremy Corbyn]] a massive mandate to lead the party, numerous Labour Shadow Cabinet Ministers instigated co-ordinated resignations from the front bench in a deeply cynical attempt to remove him as leader.
  
In his resignation letter, Starmer – who was a Shadow Immigration Minister at the time – essentially claimed that because a lot of other Shadow Minister has resigned, he had decided to resign too:
+
In his resignation letter dated 27 June 2016, Keir Starmer – who was a Shadow Immigration Minister at the time – essentially claimed that because a lot of other Shadow Ministers had resigned, he decided to resign too. In the opening paragraph of Starmer’s letter, he claims that he initially “respected the mandate” that Labour members had given to [[Jeremy Corbyn]] to lead the party.
 
 
===Chicken Coup Resignation Letter===
 
In the opening paragraph of Starmer’s letter, he claims that he initially “respected the mandate” that Labour members had given to [[Jeremy Corbyn]] to lead the party.
 
  
 
Starmer then uses two different excuses for his decision to disregard the democratic will of Labour members: claiming that the party needed a “louder voice” regarding [[Brexit]], and that Mr Corbyn’s position was “untenable” because so many Shadow Ministers had resigned.
 
Starmer then uses two different excuses for his decision to disregard the democratic will of Labour members: claiming that the party needed a “louder voice” regarding [[Brexit]], and that Mr Corbyn’s position was “untenable” because so many Shadow Ministers had resigned.
  
Starmer then went on to support the astonishingly dour, former big pharma lobbyist, [[Owen Smith]], in the subsequent 2016 Labour leadership election.
+
In the subsequent 2016 Labour leadership election, Starmer went on to support the astonishingly dour, former big pharma lobbyist, [[Owen Smith]].
 
 
Unfortunately, Starmer’s willingness to disregard clear democratic decisions in favour of what he thinks is right is not an isolated incident, with the Shadow Brexit Secretary becoming the architect of Labour’s decision to change their Brexit policy from respecting the result in 2017 to supporting a second referendum in 2019 – a policy regarded as the main reason that the party lost huge numbers of seats in their pro-Leave heartlands to the Tories in [[UK/2019 General Election|December’s General Election]].
 
 
 
Whilst Labour may still have lost the election had they continued with their 2017 Brexit policy to respect the Brexit vote, they would unquestionably have been far closer to the Conservative Party in terms of votes – with the only genuine question being whether the Lib Dems would have been able to charge through the middle on their pro-Remain platform.
 
 
 
During the 2016 Chicken Coup, the right thing to do would have clearly been to trust the decision of Labour members, rather than an overwhelmingly right-wing and detached Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP), and support the democratically elected leader of the party. Had the PLP been united, Labour may well have been in a position to gain the few thousands extra votes neccesary to have formed a government in the 2017 General Election campaign.
 
 
 
Moreover, at the [[UK/2019 General Election]], the right thing to do – electorally speaking – would have been to continue to support the democratic decision of the British people regarding the [[Brexit]] vote. Labour’s decision to support a second referendum is clearly not the only reason for their loss, but it was certainly a huge factor in the sheer scale of it – and Starmer was crucial in pushing the party towards it.
 
 
 
Keir Starmer is clearly not a careerist, and he is clearly not a Blairite. In fact, he seems like a very decent person and a highly principled man. However, in addition to blots on his record, there are very big questions regarding his political judgement.
 
Is Keir Starmer the best choice to be Labour leader?
 
 
 
If he is elected, Keir Starmer probably won’t be a dreadful Labour leader. He certainly has decent principles, and he has consistently demonstrated a forensic ability to deconstruct and expose the garbage spouted by the Conservative Party during his time as the Shadow Brexit Secretary.
 
 
 
However, Starmer is also less radical than Jeremy Corbyn – and the lack of new ideas in Starmer’s opening leadership pitch is worrying. Whilst Labour’s manifesto is already chock full of popular policies, Starmer’s personal vision – other than simply keeping a lot of Corbyn’s policies whilst focussing on improving the image of the party to the electorate – is a complete unknown.
 
 
 
If Starmer is able to dramatically improve the image of the party, and he is then able to implement a lot of Corbyn’s redistributional policies, this would clearly be an extremely good outcome for both the British people, public services, the economy, and the Labour party itself. However, Starmer’s lack of personal political vision also raises questions about his long-term commitment to the current policy direction.
 
 
 
In terms of improving the image of the party, Starmer certainly has far less baggage than Jeremy Corbyn, and his legal career has only really thrown up a few extremely tenous instances that the right-wing media could use against him. He will not be an easy man to smear – but his pro-EU history and his ardent support for a second referendum will almost certainly be used by the right-wing media to try and convince the public that they cannot trust Labour to respect Brexit after it has happened.
 
 
 
[[Jeremy Corbyn]] was clearly far from perfect, but so is Keir Starmer. Politics is a huge balancing act, and [[Brexit]] was a crystal clear example that doing the right thing economically is sometimes not the best thing to do electorally. Leaders must be able to balance both identity and the economy in order to win power – but, with [[Brexit]] hopefully soon to be off the public agenda, the new Labour leader will be able to focus entirely on the party’s current hugely popular domestic platform.
 
 
 
With the Tories now entirely out of ideas on the domestic front – and without [[Brexit]] to distract the electorate and create a divisive culture war – the Labour Party will soon be clear to focus all their attention on ideas which will actually benefit people’s lives.
 
 
 
Should the new Labour leader be Keir Starmer, and should he resist the temptation to reopen the EU debate and does indeed maintain the vast majority of Labour’s domestic policies, it is entirely possible that Labour could gain power with him at the helm.
 
  
However, should a Tory Brexit create economic turmoil, Labour will almost certainly be subject to a relentless campaign from pro-EU organisations to support the prospect of rejoining. Will Starmer – who has always been unashamedly in favour of Britain being a member of the EU – be able to resist the urge to reopen the debate? It would – and still is – clearly be the right thing to do economically, but it would once again expose the party to significant electoral toxicity.
+
===Upshot===
 +
During the 2016 "Chicken Coup", the right thing to do would have clearly been to trust the decision of Labour members, rather than an overwhelmingly right-wing and detached [[Parliamentary Labour Party]] (PLP), and support the democratically elected leader of the party. Had the PLP been united, Labour may well have been in a position to gain the few thousands extra votes necessary to have formed a government in the [[UK/2017 General Election]] campaign.
  
Whilst Starmer used his opening leadership pitch to rule out supporting any type of “Rejoin” campaign, it must be noted that it took him just a year to change his mind about respecting the will of the Labour membership over Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership when he wrongly believed opinion had changed significantly. It also took Starmer just over a year to change his mind about respecting the will of the British people over Brexit when he believed opinion had changed significantly. If the economy suffers even marginally after Britain does finally leave the EU next year, all the evidence indicates that Starmer will again disavow his latest committment and throw Labour’s support behind an irrevocably toxic Rejoin campaign.
+
Unfortunately, Starmer’s willingness to disregard clear democratic decisions in favour of what he thinks is right is not an isolated incident, with the Shadow Brexit Secretary becoming the architect of Labour’s decision to change their [[Brexit]] policy from respecting the result in 2017 to supporting a second referendum in 2019 – a policy regarded as the main reason that the party lost huge numbers of seats in their pro-Leave heartlands to the Tories in [[UK/2019 General Election|December’s General Election]].
  
As much as I like and respect Keir Starmer, reopening the [[Brexit]] debate so soon – under any circumstances – will ensure Labour remain out of power.
+
Whilst Labour may still have lost the election had they continued with their 2017 Brexit policy to respect the Brexit vote, they would unquestionably have been far closer to the Conservative Party in terms of votes – with the only genuine question being whether the [[Lib Dems]] would have been able to charge through the middle on their pro-Remain platform.
  
Unfortunately, given his record for reneging on precisely these kind of commitments, I simply don’t trust him to live up to his latest promise.<ref>''[https://evolvepolitics.com/labour-leadership-election-2020-candidate-profile-keir-starmer/ "Labour Leadership Election 2020 Candidate Profile: Keir Starmer"]''</ref>  
+
Moreover, at the [[UK/2019 General Election]], the right thing to do – electorally speaking – would have been to continue to support the democratic decision of the British people regarding the [[Brexit]] vote. Labour’s decision to support a second referendum is clearly not the only reason for their loss, but it was certainly a huge factor in the sheer scale of it – and Starmer was crucial in pushing the party towards it.<ref>''[https://evolvepolitics.com/labour-leadership-election-2020-candidate-profile-keir-starmer/ "Labour Leadership Election 2020 Candidate Profile: Keir Starmer"]''</ref>  
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}

Revision as of 19:10, 22 February 2020

Person.png Sir Keir Starmer   Powerbase Twitter WebsiteRdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(lawyer)
Keir Starmer.jpeg
Born1962-09-02
London, England
Alma materUniversity of Leeds, St Edmund Hall (Oxford)
Children2
SpouseVictoria Alexander
Member ofLabour Friends of Israel, Trilateral Commission
PartyLabour

Employment.png Director of Public Prosecutions Wikipedia-icon.png

In office
1 November 2008 - 1 November 2013
Preceded byKen Macdonald
Succeeded byAlison Saunders

Sir Keir Starmer (born 2 September 1962) is a British politician and barrister who has been the Labour Party Member of Parliament for Holborn and St Pancras since the 2015 General Election. On 6 October 2016 he was appointed Shadow Brexit Secretary by Jeremy Corbyn.[1]

Keir Starmer is standing as a candidate in the 2020 Labour Party leadership contest.[2] Between 2008 and 2013, he was Director of Public Prosecutions and responsible for the Crown Prosecution Service. According to Freedom of Information searches by the Italian journalist Stefania Maurizi, Sweden tried to drop the Assange case in 2011, but a CPS official in London told the Swedish prosecutor not to treat it as “just another extradition”.

In 2012, the Swedish prosecutor received an email from the CPS: “Don’t you dare get cold feet!!!” Other CPS emails were either deleted or redacted. Why? Keir Starmer needs to say why.[3]

Background

Keir Starmer was born in 1967 in Southwark, London. His father, Rod Starmer, was a toolmaker, and his mother, Josephine Starmer (née Baker), was a nurse. Starmer’s parents were both staunch Labour supporters, and they named Keir – their second son – after the first leader of the Labour Party, Keir Hardie.

In contrast to his three siblings who all went the the local Comprehensive school, Starmer passed his 11-plus exam and gained entry into Reigate Grammar school. Starmer then studied law at Leeds University, where he graduated with a first-class Bachelor of Laws (LLB) in 1985, before winning a place at Oxford where he graduated with a Bachelor of Civic Law (BCL) in 1986. What was Keir Starmer’s career before becoming an MP?

A year after graduating from Oxford, Starmer became a Barrister at the highly distinguished Middle Temple. He was then appointed as a member of the Queen’s Counsel (QC) in 2002, and moved to Doughty Street Chambers the following year.

Starmer’s legal work primarily consisted of human rights issues, with one of his most notable successes being the so-called “McLibel” case where he assisted two environmental activists, Helen Steel and David Morris, in a highly contentious case brought against them by the US fast-food giants, McDonald’s.

McDonald’s had accused Steel and Morris of libel after they produced and publicised a factsheet which contained numerous claims that were highly critical of the company’s ethics and practices. Both were refused legal aid in order to defend themselves, but received substantial pro-bono assistance from a number of lawyers, including Starmer.

During the trial, McDonald’s initially argued that all the claims in Steel and Morris’s pamplet were false, but, after almost ten years of legal wranglings, a number of the claims in the document were eventually proved to be true – including the claims that McDonalds did “exploit children“, that they were “culpably responsible” for unnecessary cruelty to animals, and that the company were “antipathetic” to the unionisation of workers and helped to “depress wages in the catering trade“.

In addition to his role in the McLibel case, Starmer undertook substantial legal work challenging the death penalty in the Caribbean and Africa, and he also worked as a human rights advisor to the Policing Board in Northern Ireland.

Following years of successful legal work in the field of human rights, and after being named QC of the Year in 2007, Starmer was named as the new Head of the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) in 2008.[4][5]

DPP

During his role as DPP (2008 to 2013), Keir Starmer oversaw numerous highly successful cases, including the prosecution and eventual conviction of a number of MPs and Lords who abused their taxpayer-funded parliamentary expenses, and the successful retrial of the killers of Stephen Lawrence.

All of Keir Starmer's predecessors as DPP received knighthoods for the role, and he was no different. He was awarded a knighthood in 2014 for "services to law and criminal justice" and is therefore entitled to be known as "Sir Keir Starmer".[6]

Jimmy Savile

Starmer also encountered criticism for a number of decisions made during his time as DPP – including the failure to bring charges against the prolific paedophile, Jimmy Savile, whilst he was still alive. The decision was made despite the Crown Prosecution Service receiving substantial evidence of his crimes from witnesses and victims several years before the disgraced former BBC presenter died in 2011.

Julian Assange

In December 2010, as Julian Assange prepared to appear at London's High Court to hear an appeal against a lower court's decision to release him on bail, Keir Starmer was asked to comment on reports in The Guardian newspaper that Sweden has "not got a view at all on bail".

Starmer told BBC radio:

"The general position and the nature of the arrangement is absolutely clear. The Crown Prosecution Service acts here as agents of the government seeking extradition, in this case the Swedish government. These proceedings are brought as agents of the Swedish government."

A spokeswoman for the Swedish prosecutor's office, Karin Rosander, told AFP the decision to oppose bail was "a decision of the British prosecutor and that is what the British prosecutor's office has confirmed to me."[7]

John Worboys

Keir Starmer has also encountered criticism over the CPS’s decision to release the prolific serial rapist, John Worboys, from prison, as well as the decision not to pursue 75 further allegations made against him. However, in 2018, the CPS issued a statement claiming the Starmer had no role in either of the decisions regarding Worboys.[8]

"Chicken Coup"

Starmer's "Chicken Coup" resignation letter

During the infamous so-called “Chicken Coup”, less than a year after the Labour membership had handed Jeremy Corbyn a massive mandate to lead the party, numerous Labour Shadow Cabinet Ministers instigated co-ordinated resignations from the front bench in a deeply cynical attempt to remove him as leader.

In his resignation letter dated 27 June 2016, Keir Starmer – who was a Shadow Immigration Minister at the time – essentially claimed that because a lot of other Shadow Ministers had resigned, he decided to resign too. In the opening paragraph of Starmer’s letter, he claims that he initially “respected the mandate” that Labour members had given to Jeremy Corbyn to lead the party.

Starmer then uses two different excuses for his decision to disregard the democratic will of Labour members: claiming that the party needed a “louder voice” regarding Brexit, and that Mr Corbyn’s position was “untenable” because so many Shadow Ministers had resigned.

In the subsequent 2016 Labour leadership election, Starmer went on to support the astonishingly dour, former big pharma lobbyist, Owen Smith.

Upshot

During the 2016 "Chicken Coup", the right thing to do would have clearly been to trust the decision of Labour members, rather than an overwhelmingly right-wing and detached Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP), and support the democratically elected leader of the party. Had the PLP been united, Labour may well have been in a position to gain the few thousands extra votes necessary to have formed a government in the UK/2017 General Election campaign.

Unfortunately, Starmer’s willingness to disregard clear democratic decisions in favour of what he thinks is right is not an isolated incident, with the Shadow Brexit Secretary becoming the architect of Labour’s decision to change their Brexit policy from respecting the result in 2017 to supporting a second referendum in 2019 – a policy regarded as the main reason that the party lost huge numbers of seats in their pro-Leave heartlands to the Tories in December’s General Election.

Whilst Labour may still have lost the election had they continued with their 2017 Brexit policy to respect the Brexit vote, they would unquestionably have been far closer to the Conservative Party in terms of votes – with the only genuine question being whether the Lib Dems would have been able to charge through the middle on their pro-Remain platform.

Moreover, at the UK/2019 General Election, the right thing to do – electorally speaking – would have been to continue to support the democratic decision of the British people regarding the Brexit vote. Labour’s decision to support a second referendum is clearly not the only reason for their loss, but it was certainly a huge factor in the sheer scale of it – and Starmer was crucial in pushing the party towards it.[9]

 

Appointments by Keir Starmer

AppointeeJobAppointedEnd
Jon AshworthShadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care7 October 201629 November 2021
Jon AshworthShadow Paymaster General.4 September 20235 July 2024
Jon AshworthShadow Work and Pensions Secretary29 November 20214 September 2023
Anneliese DoddsShadow Chancellor of the Exchequer5 April 20209 May 2021
Anneliese DoddsShadow Secretary of State for Women and Equalities21 September 2021
Anneliese DoddsChair of the Labour Party9 May 2021
Richard HermerAttorney General for England and Wales5 July 2024
Richard HermerAdvocate General for Northern Ireland5 July 2024
Liz KendallShadow Work and Pensions Secretary4 September 2023
David LammyShadow Foreign Secretary29 November 20215 July 2024
David LammyUK/Foreign Secretary5 July 2024
Lucy PowellShadow Secretary of State for Housing9 May 202129 November 2021
Lucy PowellShadow Secretary of State for Culture Media and Sport29 November 2021
Ellie ReevesShadow Minister for Prisons and Probation4 December 2021
Ellie ReevesShadow Solicitor General9 April 20204 December 2021
Rachel ReevesChancellor of the Exchequer5 July 2024
Rachel ReevesShadow Chancellor of the Exchequer9 May 20215 July 2024
Rachel ReevesShadow Minister for the Cabinet Office5 April 20209 May 2021
Jo StevensShadow Secretary of State for Wales29 November 2021
Jo StevensShadow Secretary of State for Culture Media and Sport6 April 202029 November 2021
Wes StreetingSecretary of State for Health5 July 2024

 

Events Participated in

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Munich Security Conference/202416 February 202418 February 2024Germany
Munich
Bavaria
Annual conference of mid-level functionaries from the military-industrial complex - politicians, propagandists and lobbyists - in their own bubble, far from the concerns of their subjects
UK/Parliament/Voted YES to vaccine passports in 2021UK/House of CommonsThese members of the UK Parliament voted YES to the introduction of a "vaccine" passport in 2021
WEF/Annual Meeting/202316 January 202320 January 2023World Economic Forum
Switzerland
The theme of the meeting was "Cooperation in a Fragmented World"

 

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References