International Criminal Court

International Criminal Court
Formation	1 July 2002
Type	•  legal •  international
Interest of	John Bellinger
An international tribunal to prosecute individuals for war crimes. Over 120 nations in the world have signed up, including almost all of Europe and the Americas, but with several non-signatories including USA, Russia, India and China.

A permanent international tribunal to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression (jurisdiction for the crime of aggression beginning in 2017 at the earliest).

Membership

Map of the world with parties to the International Criminal Court

  International Criminal Court members

  Signed but not ratified and have accepted the court's jurisdiction

  Signed but not ratified

  Neither signed nor acceded

 

Known members

121 of the 122 of the members already have pages here:

Member	Description
Afghanistan	"The graveyard of empires" - Afghanistan has a reputation for undoing ambitious military ventures and humiliating would-be aggressors.
Albania	A small country in Southeastern Europe.
Andorra	A micro state in Europe. An enclave between France and Spain.
Antigua and Barbuda	Small island nation in the Caribbean Sea, formerly part of the British Empire.
Argentina	Second biggest country in South America.
Australia	A large island nation in the southern hemisphere which is pioneering universal surveillance of its citizenry.
Austria	German-speaking republic in Central Europe. Since the end of the Cold War, Austria has become increasingly westernised.
Bangladesh	8th most populated country in the world. Formerly part of the British Empire.
Barbados	Scenic Caribbean island nation. Formerly part of the British Empire
Belgium	Former European colonial power
Belize	The only Central American country which is a Commonwealth realm.
Benin	French speaking country in West Africa.
Bolivia	Mountainous country in South America, a large producer of cocaine. Formerly part of the Spanish Empire.
Bosnia and Herzegovina	small nation in the Balkans.
Botswana	Country in Southern Africa. Formerly part of the British Empire, Botswana is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world.
Brazil	Very large and not particularly populous country which has made a priority of biofuels.
Bulgaria	The poorest country in the European Union.
Burkina Faso	African country; formely part of the French Empire.
Cambodia	A Buddhist nation in Indochina.
Canada	If tar sands are counted, Canada possesses the 3rd largest oil reserves of any nation state.
Cape Verde	African island nation. Independence from Portugal in 1975.
Central African Republic	Unstable, poor African country. They speak Sango and French in the CAR.
Chad	Arabic and French speaking desert nation in North Africa. Formerly part of the French Empire, Chad has seen instability in recent years.
Chile	Spanish-speaking MEDC in South America. It occupies a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Colombia	Colombia is an important state in the trafficking of cocaine to North America.
Comoros	Obscure island nation off the east coast of Africa. A nation formed at a crossroads of different civilisations, The Comoros is noted for its diverse culture.
Costa Rica	An armyless country between Nicaragua and Panama
Croatia	Formerly part of Yugoslavia, Croatia is westernising at a rapid rate, with membership of the European Union and NATO being achieved relatively quickly after independence.
Cyprus	A small, divided, island in the Mediterranean. Greek Cyrpus was aggressively pushing the COVID-19/Vaccine in May 2021.
Czech Republic	Formerly communist, central European nation.
Côte d'Ivoire	The Ivory Coast.
Democratic Republic of the Congo	A large country in central Africa, the majority of the former 'Belgian Congo'.
Denmark	Member of the EU, NATO.
Djibouti	small country in East Africa.
Dominican Republic	Caribbean country; shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti.
East Timor	An island country in Southeast Asia.
Ecuador	Offered asylum to Julian Assange.
Eire	Island off the coast of Great Britain. Ireland is a member of the EU but not NATO.
El Salvador	A small Spanish-speaking nation state in Central America. Brutal CIA proxy war in the 1980s
Estonia	Estonia is the most northern of the Baltic States. Formerly part of the USSR, now EU and NATO.
Fiji	One of the world's first nation states to mandate Covid vaccination for certain adults.
Finland	Nordic country, borders Russia.
France	A European nation, former colonial power, permanent seat on the UNSC
Gabon	French speaking country on the west coast of Africa.
Gambia	The smallest country in mainland Africa.
Georgia	A former part of the USSR.
Germany	"The economic powerhouse of Europe" - Germany dominates the European Union.
Ghana	Formerly known as the "Gold Coast", Ghana has one of the most stable governments in Africa. A member of the African Union and the Commonwealth of Nations
Greece	"In 2006... the third biggest arms importer after China and India."
Grenada	A Caribbean island, that had a coup in the 1980s.
... further results

 

Related Documents

Title	Type	Publication date	Author(s)	Description
Document:Canada Rejects Petition to Lift All Sanctions on Venezuela	Article	9 November 2018	Nino Pagliccia	While Canada chooses to speak of the “dire human rights and humanitarian crisis in Venezuela” – where there is none – it ignores, condones and rather endorses Saudi Arabia in the making of one of the worst humanitarian crisis in Yemen. That is the most vicious double standard that a “democratic” country can demonstrate.
Document:Condemnation of mass killings in Gaza	Article	15 May 2018	Hans Köchler	"The deliberate targeting of civilians by the Israeli army – inside the territory of Gaza – constitutes a war crime and crime against humanity. Those responsible must be brought to justice – in conformity with the Statute and on the basis of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) of which Palestine is a State Party."
Document:ICC prosecutor says world leaders 'threatened' him over Israel arrest warrants	Article	5 September 2024	News Desk	“Target Israel, and we will target you,” US Senators, led by Tom Cotton, warned in the letter. “Such actions are illegitimate and lack legal basis, and, if carried out, will result in severe sanctions against you and your institution.” Senators Mitch McConnell (minority leader), Rick Scott, Tim Scott, Ted Cruz, and Marco Rubio also signed the letter.
Document:If War Is an Industry, How Can There Be Peace in a Capitalist World?	Wikispooks Page		Vijay Prashad
Document:Only a failing US empire would be so blind as to cheer Netanyahu and his genocide	Article	26 July 2024	Jonathan Cook	Members of the US Congress roared “USA!” to their satrap from Israel, just as Roman senators once roared “Glory!” to generals whose victories they assumed would continue forever. Every empire falls. Its collapse becomes inevitable once its rulers lose all sense of how absurd and abhorrent they have become.
Document:Open Letter To The Judges Of The International Criminal Court	Letter	7 October 2024	Yanis Varoufakis Brian Eno
Document:Raqqa: A City Laid Waste, The Law Laid Low	Article	2 November 2018	Christopher Black	In June 2017, the US-led coalition - including France and the UK - launched a military operation to force the Islamic State armed group from Raqqa. But instead of only targeting IS, we killed hundreds and injured thousands of civilians, while obliterating much of the city.
Document:To continue the Gaza genocide, Israel and the US must destroy the laws of war	Article	31 May 2024	Jonathan Cook	Now, as Netanyahu and Gallant risk being put in the dock at The Hague, Washington is finally finding its resolve to act. Not to stop genocide. But to offer Israel protection to carry on.
Document:Watch the West continue to make a mockery of international law	blog post	19 July 2024	Jonathan Cook	The World Court concludes that the Palestinians are owed massive reparations. At a bare minimum, western governments must recognise the state of Palestine and impose sanctions on Israel until it withdraws from the occupied territories.

 

A document sourced from International Criminal Court

Title	Type	Subject(s)	Publication date	Author(s)	Description
Document:ICC issues warrants of arrest for Benjamin Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant	Statement	Benjamin Netanyahu Yoav Gallant Crimes against humanity War crime International humanitarian law Gaza Palestine East Jerusalem	21 November 2024	Pre-Trial Chamber I of the ICC	The ICC found reasonable grounds to believe that Benjamin Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant each bear criminal responsibility for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare; the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts; and for the war crime of intentionally directing an attack against the civilian population.

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References

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