Difference between revisions of "1883"

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== Events ==
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* [[January 16]] – The [[Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act]], establishing the [[United States civil service]], is passed.
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* [[March 20]] &ndash; The [[Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property]] is held.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=x8GjDwAAQBAJ</ref>
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* [[March 28]] &ndash; [[Battle of Gia Cuc]]: A French force defeats a Vietnamese in northern [[Vietnam]] in the run-up to the [[Sino-French War]].
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* [[May 24]] &ndash; [[Brooklyn Bridge]] is opened to traffic, after 13 years of construction.
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* [[June 13]] &ndash; Count [[Arvid Posse]] leaves office as [[Prime Minister of Sweden]]. He is succeeded by [[Carl Johan Thyselius]], the first non-aristocrat (Swedish ; "''ofrälse''") to serve as Swedish head of government, and Prime Minister.
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* [[June 28]] &ndash; In [[Milan]], Italy the first central European electricity [[power station]] is inaugurated.
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* [[September 11]] &ndash; Major [[Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer|Evelyn Baring]] becomes Consul-General of Egypt under British rule.
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* [[October 30]] &ndash; Two [[Clan na Gael]] [[dynamite]] bombs explode in the [[London Underground]], injuring several people. The next day, [[Home Secretary]] [[William Vernon Harcourt (politician)|Vernon Harcourt]] drafts 300 policemen to guard the underground, and introduces the Explosives Bill.
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* [[November 18]] &ndash; U.S. and Canadian railroads institute 5 standard continental [[time zone]]s, ending the confusion of thousands of local times.
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* [[December 16]] - [[Tonkin Campaign]]: French forces capture the [[Sơn Tây]] citadel.
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* [[December 21]] -  The [[Royal Canadian Dragoons]] and The [[Royal Canadian Regiment]], the first Permanent Force cavalry and infantry regiments of the Canadian Army, are formed.
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=== Date unknown ===
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* German [[bacteriologist]] [[Robert Koch]] discovers the [[cholera]] [[bacillus]].
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* [[Otto von Bismarck]] pushes the first social security law through the [[Reichstag (German Empire)|Reichstag]].
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* The [[British Parliament]] considers a major bill to allow Indian judges to try Europeans in India. The British community rises in protest, and defeats the measure.
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==References==
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<references/>

Latest revision as of 12:04, 14 March 2021

1873 < 1874 < 1875 < 1876 < 1877 < 1878 < 1879 <1880 < 1881 < 1882 < 1883 > 1884 > 1885 > 1886 > 1887 > 1888 > 1889 > 1890 > 1891 > 1892 > 1893

Decade.png 1880s: )    Year.png 1883 Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Renouf - View of the Brooklyn Bridge (1889).jpg
The Brooklyn Bridge is opened, signalling the ascendancy of New York as a world metropolis
Year 1883

Events

Date unknown


 

Events

EventStartEnd
Pax Brittanica18151915
Victorian era18401901

 

New Groups

GroupImageTypeDescription
University of Texas at AustinGroup.pngFlagship
State university
Space-grant university
The most liberal school in Texas.
University of GuayaquilUniversidad de Guayaquil.pngUniversityTraditionally left-wing politically active students
Sidwell Friends SchoolSidwell Friends School.jpgUS deep state connected school
Cardiff UniversityCardiffUniversityCrest.pngPublicOne of the ten largest UK universities.
University of North DakotaUNDseal.pngOffers courses in unmanned aircraft systems operations
Auckland UniversityUniversity of Auckland Coat of Arms.pngPublicthe highest ranked New Zealand university
University of AucklandUniversity of Auckland Coat of Arms.pngResearch
Public
The largest university in New Zealand
Marmara UniversityMarmara university.gifPublicA leading institution of higher education in Turkey for 124 years
UK Special BranchUK Special Branch.jpg

 

Deaths

TitleBornDiedPlace of deathSummaryDescription
Richard Wagner22 May 181313 February 1883SongwriterGerman composer, theater director, polemicist, and conductor, with large cultural influence
Karl Marx5 May 181814 March 1883London
UK
England
Author
Socialism

 

Births

TitleBornPlace of birthDiedSummaryDescription
William J. Donovan1 January 1883New York
Buffalo
8 February 1959Spook
Soldier
Deep politician
Otto Niemeyer18831971Banker
Frank Nelson188311 August 1966Spook
Politician
British civil servant, intelligence officer and politician.
Clement Attlee3 January 1883Surrey
Putney
UK
8 October 1967Soldier
Politician
Lawyer
Gunnar Jahn10 January 188331 January 1971Economist
Statistician
Central banker
Chair of the Norwegian Nobel Committee and Norwegian Central Bank
Compton Mackenzie17 January 1883West Hartlepool
County Durham
UK
England
30 November 1972Author
Whistleblower
Spook
Politician
His 1932 memoirs was the first time the Secret Intelligence Service was mentioned in print. The book was immediately withdrawn and all remaining copies were destroyed.
Nelson Dean Jay7 March 1883US
Illinois
Elmwood
6 June 1972FinancierDavid Rockefeller said: “Dean Jay is important, if for no other reason, because he was one of the ten Americans to be invited to the first Bilderberg Conference.”
Joseph Stilwell19 March 1883Florida
Palatka
U.S.
12 October 1946Soldier
Rui Ennes Ulrich20 April 1883Portugal
Lisbon
20 June 1966Academic
Businessperson
Portuguese academic
Henricus Sneevliet13 May 1883Rotterdam13 April 1942Politician
John Maynard Keynes5 June 1883Cambridge
Cambridgeshire
England
21 April 1946EconomistVery influential economist, Director of the Bank of England in the 1940s
Franz Kafka3 July 1883Prague
Austria-Hungary
Bohemia
3 June 1924Author“Someone must have slandered Josef K., for one morning, without having done anything truly wrong, he was arrested.” ― Franz Kafka, The Trial
Friedrich Flick10 July 188320 July 1972Businessperson
Vittorio Valletta28 July 188310 August 1967BusinesspersonBilderberg Steering committee member who attended 3 Bilderbergs in the 1950s as chairman of Fiat
Benito Mussolini29 July 1883Italy
Predappio
28 April 1945Soldier
Politician
Frederick Marquis23 August 1883Lancashire
Salford
Ordsall
England
14 December 1964Politician
Norman Birkett6 September 1883Lancashire
Ulverston
10 February 1962Politician
Judge
Clergy
Cudbert Thornhill4 October 1883Tibet1952Spook
Harold Moulton7 November 1883US
Michigan
Le Roy
14 December 1965Economist
Thomas Elmer Braniff6 December 188310 January 1954BusinesspersonUS businessman killed in plane crash
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References