Difference between revisions of "Sanna Marin"

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|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanna_Marin
 
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|constitutes=Politician, Deep state functionary?
 
|image=Valtiopäivien avajaiset - ekumeeninen juhlajumalanpalvelus Helsingin tuomiokirkossa 5.2.2020 (49491709241) (cropped).jpg
 
|image=Valtiopäivien avajaiset - ekumeeninen juhlajumalanpalvelus Helsingin tuomiokirkossa 5.2.2020 (49491709241) (cropped).jpg
 
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|title=Prime Minister of Finland
 
|title=Prime Minister of Finland
 
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|appointer=Antti Rinne
 
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|title=Member of the Finnish Parliament
 
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'''Sanna Mirella Marin''' is a Finnish politician who has been the [[Prime Minister of Finland]] since 10 December 2019. A member of the [[Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party]], she has been a member of the [[Parliament of Finland]] since 2015 and served as the [[Minister of Transport and Communications (Finland)|Minister of Transport and Communications]] from 6 June to 10 December 2019. After [[Antti Rinne]]'s resignation in the wake of a 2019 postal strike, saw Marin elected as prime minister on 8 December 2019, just in time for COVID.
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'''Sanna Mirella Marin''' is a Finnish politician who became the [[Prime Minister of Finland]] on 10 December 2019. A member of the [[Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party]], she has been a member of the [[Parliament of Finland]] since [[2015]] and served as the [[Minister of Transport and Communications (Finland)|Minister of Transport and Communications]] from 6 June to 10 December 2019. After [[Antti Rinne]]'s resignation, allegedly in the wake of a minor 2019 postal strike, saw Marin elected as prime minister on 8 December 2019, just in time for [[COVID]].
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At 35, with as good as no political experience, she is Finland's youngest-ever prime minister. After the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]], she has pushed hard for her country to join [[NATO]] alongside [[Magdalena Andersson]] of [[Sweden]].<ref>https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finland-says-nato-talks-with-turkey-will-continue-2022-06-01/</ref>
  
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At 35, with as good as no political experience, she is Finland's youngest-ever prime minister. After the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]], she has pushed hard for her country to join [[NATO]] alongside [[Magdalena Andersson]] OF [[Sweden]].<ref>https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finland-says-nato-talks-with-turkey-will-continue-2022-06-01/</ref>
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She was defeated for re-election in the 2023 parliamentary election, where her SDP placed third place. After stepping down as party leader soon after, she got a new job at the [[Tony Blair Institute for Global Change]]<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/07/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-tony-blair-institute</ref>.
  
 
== Early life and education==
 
== Early life and education==
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Sanna Mirella Marin was born on 16 November 1985 in [[Helsinki]].<ref name="marinAUTObiography">https://web.archive.org/web/20191219003742/https://www.sannamarin.net/henkilokuva</ref><ref name=nyt/> She also lived in [[Espoo]] and [[Pirkkala]] before moving to [[Tampere]].<ref name="marinAUTObiography"/> Her parents split up when she was very young; the family faced financial problems and Marin's father, Lauri Marin,<ref>https://www.tellerreport.com/news/2020-07-02-the-father-of-prime-minister-sanna-marini-is-dead.S149zzdi0I.html</ref> struggled with alcoholism. After her biological parents separated, Marin was brought up by her mother and her mother's female partner.<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name=comrades>https://www.politico.eu/article/sanna-marin-comrades-meet-finland-new-prime-miniester/</ref><ref name=apu>https://www.apu.fi/artikkelit/sanna-marin-juurettomuus-pakottaa-minut-katsomaan-tulevaan</ref>
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Sanna Mirella Marin was born on 16 November [[1985]] in [[Helsinki]].<ref name="marinAUTObiography">https://web.archive.org/web/20191219003742/https://www.sannamarin.net/henkilokuva</ref><ref name=nyt/> She also lived in [[Espoo]] and [[Pirkkala]] before moving to [[Tampere]].<ref name="marinAUTObiography"/> Her parents split up when she was very young; the family faced financial problems and Marin's father, Lauri Marin,<ref>https://www.tellerreport.com/news/2020-07-02-the-father-of-prime-minister-sanna-marini-is-dead.S149zzdi0I.html</ref> struggled with alcoholism. After her biological parents separated, Marin was brought up by her mother and her mother's female partner.<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name=comrades>https://www.politico.eu/article/sanna-marin-comrades-meet-finland-new-prime-miniester/</ref><ref name=apu>https://www.apu.fi/artikkelit/sanna-marin-juurettomuus-pakottaa-minut-katsomaan-tulevaan</ref>
  
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Marin graduated from the Pirkkala High School in 2004 at the age of 19.<ref name=":0">https://www.businessinsider.com/sanna-marin-life-of-finland-pm-youngest-world-leader-2019-12</ref> Marin joined the [[Social Democratic Youth (Finland)|Social Democratic Youth]] in 2006 and was its first Vice President from 2010 to 2012.<ref name="MT">https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.235456</ref><ref name="marinAUTObiography"/> She worked in a bakery and as a cashier while studying,<ref name=how/> graduating with bachelor's and master's degrees in Administrative Science from the [[University of Tampere]].<ref name=comrades/><ref name=how/>
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Marin graduated from the Pirkkala High School in [[2004]] at the age of 19.<ref name=":0">https://www.businessinsider.com/sanna-marin-life-of-finland-pm-youngest-world-leader-2019-12</ref> Marin joined the [[Social Democratic Youth (Finland)|Social Democratic Youth]] in 2006 and was its first Vice President from 2010 to 2012.<ref name="MT">https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.235456</ref><ref name="marinAUTObiography"/> She worked in a bakery and as a cashier while studying,<ref name=how/> graduating with bachelor's and master's degrees in Administrative Science from the [[University of Tampere]].<ref name=comrades/><ref name=how/>
  
 
== Early political career ==
 
== Early political career ==
 
=== Social Democratic Party ===
 
=== Social Democratic Party ===
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Marin's political career was described by the BBC as "beginning at the age of 20",<ref name="bbc-9dec2019">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-50712230</ref> in the years following her high school graduation and beginning her affiliation with the [[Social Democratic Youth (Finland)|Social Democratic Youth]].<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name="MT" /> She initially unsuccessfully ran for election to the City Council of Tampere, but was elected in the 2012 municipal elections.<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name="marinAUTObiography"/><ref name="guardian-9dec2019" /><ref name="tulospalvelu1">[http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/K2012/e/valitut/tampereval.htm Candidates elected Tampere] Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.</ref> She became chairperson of the City Council within months, serving from 2013 to 2017.<ref name=comrades/> [[2017 Finnish municipal elections|In 2017]], she was re-elected to the City Council.<ref name="vaalit">http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/KV-2017/en/val837.html</ref> She first gained prominence after video clips of her chairing contentious meetings were shared on [[YouTube]].<ref name=how>https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/how-did-finland-s-sanna-marin-become-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister-1.4113352</ref>
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Marin's political career was described by the [[BBC]] as "beginning at the age of 20",<ref name="bbc-9dec2019">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-50712230</ref> in the years following her high school graduation and beginning her affiliation with the [[Social Democratic Youth (Finland)|Social Democratic Youth]].<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name="MT" /> She initially unsuccessfully ran for election to the City Council of Tampere, but was elected in the [[2012]] municipal elections.<ref name="bbc-9dec2019"/><ref name="marinAUTObiography"/><ref name="guardian-9dec2019" /><ref name="tulospalvelu1">[http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/K2012/e/valitut/tampereval.htm Candidates elected Tampere] Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.</ref> She became chairperson of the City Council within months, serving from 2013 to 2017.<ref name=comrades/> [[2017 Finnish municipal elections|In 2017]], she was re-elected to the City Council.<ref name="vaalit">http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/KV-2017/en/val837.html</ref> She first gained prominence after video clips of her chairing contentious meetings were shared on [[YouTube]].<ref name=how>https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/how-did-finland-s-sanna-marin-become-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister-1.4113352</ref>
  
 
Marin was elected second deputy chairperson of the [[Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party]] (SDP) in 2014.<ref name="eduskuntafi" /><ref name=comrades/> [[2015 Finnish parliamentary election|In 2015]]<!--NOT IN SOURCES CITED: , aged 30-->, she was elected to the Finnish Parliament as an MP from the [[Pirkanmaa (electoral district)|electoral district of Pirkanmaa]].<ref name="tulospalvelu2">[http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/E-2015/en/val07.html Candidates elected] Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.</ref><ref>https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2019/fi/val07.html</ref> On 6 June 2019, she became the [[Minister of Transport and Communications (Finland)|Minister of Transport and Communications]].<ref name="eduskuntafi">https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/1297.aspx</ref><ref name=bbc/><ref name=how/>
 
Marin was elected second deputy chairperson of the [[Social Democratic Party of Finland|Social Democratic Party]] (SDP) in 2014.<ref name="eduskuntafi" /><ref name=comrades/> [[2015 Finnish parliamentary election|In 2015]]<!--NOT IN SOURCES CITED: , aged 30-->, she was elected to the Finnish Parliament as an MP from the [[Pirkanmaa (electoral district)|electoral district of Pirkanmaa]].<ref name="tulospalvelu2">[http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/E-2015/en/val07.html Candidates elected] Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.</ref><ref>https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2019/fi/val07.html</ref> On 6 June 2019, she became the [[Minister of Transport and Communications (Finland)|Minister of Transport and Communications]].<ref name="eduskuntafi">https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/1297.aspx</ref><ref name=bbc/><ref name=how/>
  
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On 23 August 2020, Marin was elected chair of the SDP, succeeding [[Antti Rinne]].<ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11507104</ref>
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On 23 August [[2020]], Marin was elected chair of the SDP, succeeding [[Antti Rinne]].<ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11507104</ref>
  
 
== Prime Minister of Finland ==
 
== Prime Minister of Finland ==
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In December 2019, Marin was nominated by the Social Democratic Party to succeed [[Antti Rinne]] as the [[Prime Minister of Finland]],<ref>[https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11107950 SDP on valinnut: Sanna Marinista tulee Suomen seuraava pääministeri – suora lähetys menossa, Yle seuraa hetki hetkeltä] Yle 8 December 2019</ref><ref name="Reuters20191208">[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-finland-government-pm/finlands-social-democrats-name-marin-to-be-youngest-ever-prime-minister-idUSKBN1YC0JO Finland's Social Democrats name Marin to be youngest ever prime minister]. Reuters, 8 December 2019</ref> but Rinne formally remained party leader until June 2020.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17078-social-democrats-selects-marin-as-its-candidate-to-succeed-rinne.html</ref><ref name="NYT" /> In a narrow vote, Marin prevailed over [[Antti Lindtman]]. A majority of the ministers in her five-party [[Marin Cabinet|cabinet]] are women, numbering 12 out of 19 at the time of the cabinet's formation.<ref>https://nationalpost.com/news/world/ive-proven-my-abilities-finlands-sanna-marin-becomes-the-worlds-youngest-prime-minister</ref><ref>https://www.euronews.com/2019/12/09/finland-s-sanna-marin-becomes-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister</ref> She is the third female head of government in Finland, after [[Anneli Jäätteenmäki]] and [[Mari Kiviniemi]].<ref name="guardian-9dec2019">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister</ref><ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/finland-leader-world-youngest-pm-34-191209080354618.html </ref><ref name="NYT">https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/09/world/europe/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin.html|}</ref>
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In December [[2019]], Marin was nominated by the Social Democratic Party to succeed [[Antti Rinne]] as the [[Prime Minister of Finland]],<ref>[https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11107950 SDP on valinnut: Sanna Marinista tulee Suomen seuraava pääministeri – suora lähetys menossa, Yle seuraa hetki hetkeltä] Yle 8 December 2019</ref><ref name="Reuters20191208">[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-finland-government-pm/finlands-social-democrats-name-marin-to-be-youngest-ever-prime-minister-idUSKBN1YC0JO Finland's Social Democrats name Marin to be youngest ever prime minister]. Reuters, 8 December 2019</ref> but Rinne formally remained party leader until June 2020.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17078-social-democrats-selects-marin-as-its-candidate-to-succeed-rinne.html</ref><ref name="NYT" /> In a narrow vote, Marin prevailed over [[Antti Lindtman]]. A majority of the ministers in her five-party [[Marin Cabinet|cabinet]] are women, numbering 12 out of 19 at the time of the cabinet's formation.<ref>https://nationalpost.com/news/world/ive-proven-my-abilities-finlands-sanna-marin-becomes-the-worlds-youngest-prime-minister</ref><ref>https://www.euronews.com/2019/12/09/finland-s-sanna-marin-becomes-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister</ref> She is the third female head of government in Finland, after [[Anneli Jäätteenmäki]] and [[Mari Kiviniemi]].<ref name="guardian-9dec2019">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister</ref><ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/finland-leader-world-youngest-pm-34-191209080354618.html </ref><ref name="NYT">https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/09/world/europe/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin.html|}</ref>
  
 
Upon her confirmation by Parliament at the age of 34, she became Finland's youngest-ever prime minister, and was the [[Lists of state leaders by age|youngest serving state leader]] until [[Sebastian Kurz]] regained the title in January 2020 <ref name="Reuters20191208" /><ref>https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/10/world/politics-diplomacy-world/finlands-parliament-picks-sanna-marin-worlds-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/</ref><ref>https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860</ref>
 
Upon her confirmation by Parliament at the age of 34, she became Finland's youngest-ever prime minister, and was the [[Lists of state leaders by age|youngest serving state leader]] until [[Sebastian Kurz]] regained the title in January 2020 <ref name="Reuters20191208" /><ref>https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/10/world/politics-diplomacy-world/finlands-parliament-picks-sanna-marin-worlds-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/</ref><ref>https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860</ref>
  
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During the global [[|COVID-19 pandemic|COVID-19 situation]] in 2020, Marin's [[Marin Cabinet|cabinet]] invoked the [[state of emergency]] in Finland, with lockdowns and other drastic measures.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17496-poll-social-democrats-overtakes-finns-party-as-most-popular-party-in-finland.html</ref>  
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During the global "[[COVID-19 pandemic|COVID-19 pandemic]]" in 2020, Marin's [[Marin Cabinet|cabinet]] invoked the [[state of emergency]] in Finland, with lockdowns and other drastic measures.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17496-poll-social-democrats-overtakes-finns-party-as-most-popular-party-in-finland.html</ref>
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[[File:Sanna Marin+Z.webp|thumb|right|450px]]
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On May 25, [[2021]], Finnish media reported that Marin and her family were buying about 300 euros per month in groceries with public funds as a part of the Prime Minister's tax-free housing benefits. The legality of the arrangement was questionable since the housing benefits don't explicitly include food provisions.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/news-in-brief/19285-iltalehti-sanna-marin-pays-for-her-family-s-breakfast-with-taxpayers-money.html</ref><ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/thursdays_papers_pms_breakfast_viking_sally_drama_bring_your_own_pen/11950490</ref> <ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11955478</ref> In her defense, she said it was established practice with former PMs, something that also was questioned.<ref>https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/29a1a153-2e22-41f0-a0aa-7570c2741c37</ref>
  
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On May 25, 2021, Finnish media reported that Marin and her family were buying about 300 euros per month in groceries with public funds as a part of the Prime Minister's tax-free housing benefits. The legality of the arrangement was questionable since the housing benefits don't explicitly include food provisions.<ref>https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/news-in-brief/19285-iltalehti-sanna-marin-pays-for-her-family-s-breakfast-with-taxpayers-money.html</ref><ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/thursdays_papers_pms_breakfast_viking_sally_drama_bring_your_own_pen/11950490</ref> <ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11955478</ref> In her defense, she said it was established practice with former PMs, something that also was questioned.<ref>https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/29a1a153-2e22-41f0-a0aa-7570c2741c37</ref>
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==Tony Blair Institute==
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She was defeated for re-election in the 2023 parliamentary election, where her SDP placed third place. After stepping down as party leader soon after, she got a new job at the [[Tony Blair Institute for Global Change]]<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/07/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-tony-blair-institute</ref>.
  
 
== Personal life ==
 
== Personal life ==
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In January 2018, Marin and her fiancé, Markus Räikkönen, had a daughter, Emma.<ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10050453 </ref><ref name="vogue">https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-interview</ref><ref>https://qz.com/1763948/finlands-sanna-marin-to-become-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/</ref> In August 2020, Marin and Räikkönen married at the prime minister's official residence, [[Kesäranta]].<ref>https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/prime-minister-finland-sanna-marin-married-a4514631.html</ref> Their permanent residence is in the [[Kaleva (Tampere)|Kaleva district]] of Tampere,<ref name="marinAUTObiography" /> but during the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], they have resided at Kesäranta.<ref name="vogue" />
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[[File:SM-party animals.webp|left|thumb|In August 2022 a video surfaced which showed her at a private party dancing with friends.<ref>http://archive.today/2022.09.07-212616/https://injektiopiikki-com.translate.goog/2022/08/24/jauhojengi-paaministerin-parhaat-ystavat/?_x_tr_sl=fi&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc ([http://archive.today/2022.08.25-051418/https://injektiopiikki.com/2022/08/24/jauhojengi-paaministerin-parhaat-ystavat/ original article in Finnish])</ref><ref>[https://youtube.com/watch?v=3fef0ZH1AOo PM Sanna Marin and her Powder Gang]</ref> When questions came up about the circumstances afterwards, she committed to have a drug test.<ref>KPIX CBS SF Bay Area [https://youtube.com/watch?v=xgntI3Lt7iU Finland PM Sanna Marin fends off criticism over party pictures]</ref><ref>https://nypost.com/2022/08/22/finnish-pm-sanna-marins-drug-test-negative-after-partying/</ref>]]
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Marin describes herself as coming from a "rainbow family",<ref>https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/sanna-marin-family-finland-prime-minister-age-born-parents-same-sex-a9240796.html</ref> as she was raised by [[LGBT parenting|same-sex parents]].<ref name=bbc>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-5070942</ref><ref>http://www.tamperelainen.fi/artikkeli/215689-uusi-valtuuston-puheenjohtaja-jakoi-nuorena-tamperelaista</ref><ref name=nyt>https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/10/world/europe/finland-sanna-marin.html</ref> She was the first person in her family to attend university.<ref>https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/finland-appoints-worlds-youngest-prime-minister-sanna-marin-z6rnrvdrh</ref> Marin is a vegetarian.<ref>https://www.satakunnankansa.fi/a/c1dd11b8-1e78-4a91-8de9-dcc370491b33</ref>
  
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Marin describes herself as coming from a "rainbow family",<ref>https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/sanna-marin-family-finland-prime-minister-age-born-parents-same-sex-a9240796.html</ref> as she was raised by [[LGBT parenting|same-sex parents]].<ref name=bbc>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-5070942</ref><ref>http://www.tamperelainen.fi/artikkeli/215689-uusi-valtuuston-puheenjohtaja-jakoi-nuorena-tamperelaista</ref><ref name=nyt>https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/10/world/europe/finland-sanna-marin.html</ref> She was the first person in her family to attend university.<ref>https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/finland-appoints-worlds-youngest-prime-minister-sanna-marin-z6rnrvdrh</ref> Marin is a vegetarian.<ref>https://www.satakunnankansa.fi/a/c1dd11b8-1e78-4a91-8de9-dcc370491b33</ref>
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In January [[2018]], Marin and her fiancé, Markus Räikkönen, had a daughter, Emma.<ref>https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10050453 </ref><ref name="vogue">https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-interview</ref><ref>https://qz.com/1763948/finlands-sanna-marin-to-become-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/</ref> In August 2020, Marin and Räikkönen married at the prime minister's official residence, [[Kesäranta]].<ref>https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/prime-minister-finland-sanna-marin-married-a4514631.html</ref> Their permanent residence is in the Kaleva district of Tampere,<ref name="marinAUTObiography" /> but during the [[COVID-19]] event, they resided at Kesäranta.<ref name="vogue" />
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 +
After her quitting politics, the couple filed for divorce in May 2023.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/10/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin-files-for-divorce</ref>
  
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
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==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}

Latest revision as of 03:10, 5 April 2024

Person.png Sanna Marin  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(Politician, Deep state functionary?)
Valtiopäivien avajaiset - ekumeeninen juhlajumalanpalvelus Helsingin tuomiokirkossa 5.2.2020 (49491709241) (cropped).jpg
Born16 November 1985
NationalityFinnish
Alma materUniversity of Tampere
Member ofBBC/100 Women/2020, Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, WEF/Young Global Leaders/2020
InterestsNATO
PartySocial Democratic Party of Finland
World Economic Young Leader and Finland's youngest-ever prime minister.

Employment.png Prime Minister of Finland

In office
10 December 2019 - 20 June 2023
DeputyAnnika Saarikko

Employment.png Finland/Leader of the Social Democratic Party

In office
23 August 2020 - Present

Employment.png Minister of Transport and Communications

In office
6 June 2019 - 10 December 2019
Appointed byAntti Rinne

Employment.png Member of the Finnish Parliament

In office
22 April 2015 - Present

Sanna Mirella Marin is a Finnish politician who became the Prime Minister of Finland on 10 December 2019. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she has been a member of the Parliament of Finland since 2015 and served as the Minister of Transport and Communications from 6 June to 10 December 2019. After Antti Rinne's resignation, allegedly in the wake of a minor 2019 postal strike, saw Marin elected as prime minister on 8 December 2019, just in time for COVID.

At 35, with as good as no political experience, she is Finland's youngest-ever prime minister. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, she has pushed hard for her country to join NATO alongside Magdalena Andersson of Sweden.[1]

She was defeated for re-election in the 2023 parliamentary election, where her SDP placed third place. After stepping down as party leader soon after, she got a new job at the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change[2].

Early life and education

Sanna Mirella Marin was born on 16 November 1985 in Helsinki.[3][4] She also lived in Espoo and Pirkkala before moving to Tampere.[3] Her parents split up when she was very young; the family faced financial problems and Marin's father, Lauri Marin,[5] struggled with alcoholism. After her biological parents separated, Marin was brought up by her mother and her mother's female partner.[6][7][8]

Marin graduated from the Pirkkala High School in 2004 at the age of 19.[9] Marin joined the Social Democratic Youth in 2006 and was its first Vice President from 2010 to 2012.[10][3] She worked in a bakery and as a cashier while studying,[11] graduating with bachelor's and master's degrees in Administrative Science from the University of Tampere.[7][11]

Early political career

Social Democratic Party

Marin's political career was described by the BBC as "beginning at the age of 20",[6] in the years following her high school graduation and beginning her affiliation with the Social Democratic Youth.[6][10] She initially unsuccessfully ran for election to the City Council of Tampere, but was elected in the 2012 municipal elections.[6][3][12][13] She became chairperson of the City Council within months, serving from 2013 to 2017.[7] In 2017, she was re-elected to the City Council.[14] She first gained prominence after video clips of her chairing contentious meetings were shared on YouTube.[11]

Marin was elected second deputy chairperson of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 2014.[15][7] In 2015, she was elected to the Finnish Parliament as an MP from the electoral district of Pirkanmaa.[16][17] On 6 June 2019, she became the Minister of Transport and Communications.[15][18][11]

On 23 August 2020, Marin was elected chair of the SDP, succeeding Antti Rinne.[19]

Prime Minister of Finland

In December 2019, Marin was nominated by the Social Democratic Party to succeed Antti Rinne as the Prime Minister of Finland,[20][21] but Rinne formally remained party leader until June 2020.[22][23] In a narrow vote, Marin prevailed over Antti Lindtman. A majority of the ministers in her five-party cabinet are women, numbering 12 out of 19 at the time of the cabinet's formation.[24][25] She is the third female head of government in Finland, after Anneli Jäätteenmäki and Mari Kiviniemi.[12][26][23]

Upon her confirmation by Parliament at the age of 34, she became Finland's youngest-ever prime minister, and was the youngest serving state leader until Sebastian Kurz regained the title in January 2020 [21][27][28]

During the global "COVID-19 pandemic" in 2020, Marin's cabinet invoked the state of emergency in Finland, with lockdowns and other drastic measures.[29]

Sanna Marin+Z.webp

On May 25, 2021, Finnish media reported that Marin and her family were buying about 300 euros per month in groceries with public funds as a part of the Prime Minister's tax-free housing benefits. The legality of the arrangement was questionable since the housing benefits don't explicitly include food provisions.[30][31] [32] In her defense, she said it was established practice with former PMs, something that also was questioned.[33]

Tony Blair Institute

She was defeated for re-election in the 2023 parliamentary election, where her SDP placed third place. After stepping down as party leader soon after, she got a new job at the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change[34].

Personal life

In August 2022 a video surfaced which showed her at a private party dancing with friends.[35][36] When questions came up about the circumstances afterwards, she committed to have a drug test.[37][38]

Marin describes herself as coming from a "rainbow family",[39] as she was raised by same-sex parents.[18][40][4] She was the first person in her family to attend university.[41] Marin is a vegetarian.[42]

In January 2018, Marin and her fiancé, Markus Räikkönen, had a daughter, Emma.[43][44][45] In August 2020, Marin and Räikkönen married at the prime minister's official residence, Kesäranta.[46] Their permanent residence is in the Kaleva district of Tampere,[3] but during the COVID-19 event, they resided at Kesäranta.[44]

After her quitting politics, the couple filed for divorce in May 2023.[47]


 

Events Participated in

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Bilderberg/20222 June 20225 June 2022US
Washington DC
Mandarin Oriental Hotel		The 68th Bilderberg Meeting, held in Washington DC, after an unprecedented two year hiatus during which a lot of the Bilderberg regulars were busy managing COVID-19
Bilderberg/202318 May 202321 May 2023Portugal
Lisbon
Pestana Palace Hotel		The 69th Bilderberg Meeting, held in Lisbon, with 128 guests on the official list. The earliest in the year since 2009.
Munich Security Conference/202317 February 202319 February 2023Germany
Munich
Bavaria		Annual conference of mid-level functionaries from the military-industrial complex - politicians, propagandists and lobbyists. The real decisions are made by deep politicians behind the scenes, elsewhere.
WEF/Annual Meeting/202021 January 202024 January 2020World Economic Forum
Switzerland		This mega-summit of the world's ruling class and their political and media appendages happens every year, but 2020 was special, as the continuous corporate media coverage of COVID-19 started more or less from one day to the next on 20/21 January 2020, coinciding with the start of the meeting.
WEF/Annual Meeting/202316 January 202320 January 2023World Economic Forum
Switzerland		The theme of the meeting was "Cooperation in a Fragmented World"
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References

  1. ↑ https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finland-says-nato-talks-with-turkey-will-continue-2022-06-01/
  2. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/07/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-tony-blair-institute
  3. ↑ a b c d e https://web.archive.org/web/20191219003742/https://www.sannamarin.net/henkilokuva
  4. ↑ a b https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/10/world/europe/finland-sanna-marin.html
  5. ↑ https://www.tellerreport.com/news/2020-07-02-the-father-of-prime-minister-sanna-marini-is-dead.S149zzdi0I.html
  6. ↑ a b c d https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-50712230
  7. ↑ a b c d https://www.politico.eu/article/sanna-marin-comrades-meet-finland-new-prime-miniester/
  8. ↑ https://www.apu.fi/artikkelit/sanna-marin-juurettomuus-pakottaa-minut-katsomaan-tulevaan
  9. ↑ https://www.businessinsider.com/sanna-marin-life-of-finland-pm-youngest-world-leader-2019-12
  10. ↑ a b https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.235456
  11. ↑ a b c d https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/how-did-finland-s-sanna-marin-become-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister-1.4113352
  12. ↑ a b https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister
  13. ↑ Candidates elected Tampere Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  14. ↑ http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/KV-2017/en/val837.html
  15. ↑ a b https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/1297.aspx
  16. ↑ Candidates elected Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  17. ↑ https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2019/fi/val07.html
  18. ↑ a b https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-5070942
  19. ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11507104
  20. ↑ SDP on valinnut: Sanna Marinista tulee Suomen seuraava pääministeri – suora lähetys menossa, Yle seuraa hetki hetkeltä Yle 8 December 2019
  21. ↑ a b Finland's Social Democrats name Marin to be youngest ever prime minister. Reuters, 8 December 2019
  22. ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17078-social-democrats-selects-marin-as-its-candidate-to-succeed-rinne.html
  23. ↑ a b https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/09/world/europe/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin.html%7C}
  24. ↑ https://nationalpost.com/news/world/ive-proven-my-abilities-finlands-sanna-marin-becomes-the-worlds-youngest-prime-minister
  25. ↑ https://www.euronews.com/2019/12/09/finland-s-sanna-marin-becomes-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister
  26. ↑ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/finland-leader-world-youngest-pm-34-191209080354618.html
  27. ↑ https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/10/world/politics-diplomacy-world/finlands-parliament-picks-sanna-marin-worlds-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/
  28. ↑ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860
  29. ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17496-poll-social-democrats-overtakes-finns-party-as-most-popular-party-in-finland.html
  30. ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/news-in-brief/19285-iltalehti-sanna-marin-pays-for-her-family-s-breakfast-with-taxpayers-money.html
  31. ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/thursdays_papers_pms_breakfast_viking_sally_drama_bring_your_own_pen/11950490
  32. ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11955478
  33. ↑ https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/29a1a153-2e22-41f0-a0aa-7570c2741c37
  34. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/07/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-tony-blair-institute
  35. ↑ http://archive.today/2022.09.07-212616/https://injektiopiikki-com.translate.goog/2022/08/24/jauhojengi-paaministerin-parhaat-ystavat/?_x_tr_sl=fi&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc (original article in Finnish)
  36. ↑ PM Sanna Marin and her Powder Gang
  37. ↑ KPIX CBS SF Bay Area Finland PM Sanna Marin fends off criticism over party pictures
  38. ↑ https://nypost.com/2022/08/22/finnish-pm-sanna-marins-drug-test-negative-after-partying/
  39. ↑ https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/sanna-marin-family-finland-prime-minister-age-born-parents-same-sex-a9240796.html
  40. ↑ http://www.tamperelainen.fi/artikkeli/215689-uusi-valtuuston-puheenjohtaja-jakoi-nuorena-tamperelaista
  41. ↑ https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/finland-appoints-worlds-youngest-prime-minister-sanna-marin-z6rnrvdrh
  42. ↑ https://www.satakunnankansa.fi/a/c1dd11b8-1e78-4a91-8de9-dcc370491b33
  43. ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10050453
  44. ↑ a b https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-interview
  45. ↑ https://qz.com/1763948/finlands-sanna-marin-to-become-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/
  46. ↑ https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/prime-minister-finland-sanna-marin-married-a4514631.html
  47. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/10/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin-files-for-divorce
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