Difference between revisions of "Belarus"
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{{nation state | {{nation state | ||
|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus | |wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus | ||
+ | |description="[[Europe]]'s last dictatorship" - Formerly part of the [[USSR]]. Outspoken opposition to the [[COVID-19 lockdown]] agenda. | ||
|location=Europe | |location=Europe | ||
+ | |image=Belarus.png | ||
|leaders=Belarus/President | |leaders=Belarus/President | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Belarus''', officially the '''Republic of Belarus''', is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by [[Russia]] to the northeast, [[Ukraine]] to the south, [[Poland]] to the west, and [[Lithuania]] and [[Latvia]] to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is [[Minsk]]. Major economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including [[Kievan Rus]], the ''Principality of Polotsk'' (11th to 14th centuries), the ''Grand Duchy of Lithuania'' (ca. 1236–1795), the ''Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth'' (1569–1795), and the [[Russian Empire]] (1721–1917). | '''Belarus''', officially the '''Republic of Belarus''', is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by [[Russia]] to the northeast, [[Ukraine]] to the south, [[Poland]] to the west, and [[Lithuania]] and [[Latvia]] to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is [[Minsk]]. Major economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including [[Kievan Rus]], the ''Principality of Polotsk'' (11th to 14th centuries), the ''Grand Duchy of Lithuania'' (ca. 1236–1795), the ''Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth'' (1569–1795), and the [[Russian Empire]] (1721–1917). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Pre COVID== | ||
+ | Part of the [[Soviet Union]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[2011 Minsk Metro bombing]]. | ||
==Covid-19 Policies== | ==Covid-19 Policies== | ||
{{FA|Covid-19}} | {{FA|Covid-19}} | ||
− | The [[Belarusian President]] [[Alexander Lukashenko]] | + | The [[Belarusian President]] [[Alexander Lukashenko]] was criticised in late March 2020 for refusing to mandate "[[social distancing]]".<ref>https://www.rferl.org/a/psychosis-lukashenka-shrugs-opponents-are-appalled-by-lack-of-covid-19-measures-in-belarus/30506812.html</ref> [[IMF]] and [[World Bank]] were interested in him changing the response to Covid-19 to more harsher measures.<ref>https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/world-bankimf-exposed-covid-aid-conditional-imposing-extreme-lockdowns-curfews saved at [http://web.archive.org/web/20200728075258/https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/world-bankimf-exposed-covid-aid-conditional-imposing-extreme-lockdowns-curfews Archive.org] saved at [https://archive.is/ufIRh Archive.is]</ref><ref>https://eng.belta.by/president/view/belarus-president-unwilling-to-accept-additional-terms-to-get-foreign-loans-131164-2020/ saved at [http://web.archive.org/web/20200707005229/https://eng.belta.by/president/view/belarus-president-unwilling-to-accept-additional-terms-to-get-foreign-loans-131164-2020/ Archive.org] saved at [http://archive.is/lbQBX Archive.is]</ref> |
+ | |||
+ | In August [[2021]], Belarus accepted a loan of $1 billion from the [[IMF]] "to fight the coronavirus pandemic".<ref>https://www.politico.eu/article/imf-awards-belarus-one-billion-fight-covid/</ref> | ||
==Colour revolution 2020== | ==Colour revolution 2020== | ||
Line 28: | Line 37: | ||
The document uses terminology that is translated into: "Civil society", which in English is a customary term for American [[think tank]]s and [[foundation]]s; this indicates a US sponsored regime change operation.<ref>https://wikispooks.com/wiki/File:NATIONAL_SECURITY_SECTOR_REFORM-reformby-com.pdf</ref> | The document uses terminology that is translated into: "Civil society", which in English is a customary term for American [[think tank]]s and [[foundation]]s; this indicates a US sponsored regime change operation.<ref>https://wikispooks.com/wiki/File:NATIONAL_SECURITY_SECTOR_REFORM-reformby-com.pdf</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==What is going on?== | ||
+ | During [[COVID-19]], mysterious things have occurred regarding Belarus, these include: | ||
+ | *[[Ryanair Flight 4978]] | ||
+ | *[[Belarus 2020 Summer Olympics scandal]] | ||
+ | *[[2021 Belarus–European Union border crisis]] | ||
In August/September 2020 [[transatlantic]] [[think tank]]s like the [[Atlantic Council]] and [[CEPA]] started to hire a number of [[journalists]] and (PHD) researchers from the region.<ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005048/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1299470052241145857?p=v</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005100/https://mobile.twitter.com/AtlanticCouncil/status/1294676068423675906</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005101/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1298002340478423041</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005202/https://mobile.twitter.com/cepa/status/1303667489121996806</ref> | In August/September 2020 [[transatlantic]] [[think tank]]s like the [[Atlantic Council]] and [[CEPA]] started to hire a number of [[journalists]] and (PHD) researchers from the region.<ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005048/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1299470052241145857?p=v</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005100/https://mobile.twitter.com/AtlanticCouncil/status/1294676068423675906</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005101/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1298002340478423041</ref><ref>http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005202/https://mobile.twitter.com/cepa/status/1303667489121996806</ref> | ||
+ | [[Image:Eu Leyen.png|thumbnail|left|400px|Asked for or not, in August 2020, the EU said it will spend €53 million on Belarus described as "coronavirus emergency support".<ref>https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1296084058670338049</ref>]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | In 2021, Belarus was disqualified from the [[Eurovision Song Contest]]. Later, the state television and radio broadcasting service of Belarus, Belteleradio was suspended from the [[European Broadcasting Union]]. | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
− |
Latest revision as of 03:35, 1 June 2023
Belarus | |
---|---|
Location | Europe |
Leader | Belarus/President |
Type | nation state |
Interest of | Vitaly Shishov, Krystsina Tsimanouskaya |
Member of | UN |
Subpage | •Belarus/Ambassador •Belarus/President |
"Europe's last dictatorship" - Formerly part of the USSR. Outspoken opposition to the COVID-19 lockdown agenda. |
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Major economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including Kievan Rus, the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (ca. 1236–1795), the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1569–1795), and the Russian Empire (1721–1917).
Contents
Pre COVID
Part of the Soviet Union.
Covid-19 Policies
- Full article: Covid-19
- Full article: Covid-19
The Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko was criticised in late March 2020 for refusing to mandate "social distancing".[1] IMF and World Bank were interested in him changing the response to Covid-19 to more harsher measures.[2][3]
In August 2021, Belarus accepted a loan of $1 billion from the IMF "to fight the coronavirus pandemic".[4]
Colour revolution 2020
- Full article: Colour revolution
- Full article: Colour revolution
After a widely questioned election that allowed Alexander Lukashenko to serve a sixth term, protest erupted in the country. Some were the biggest clashes in the country’s history.[5][6] The opposition candidate that received considerable publicity and refuge in the EU member state Lithuania,[7] Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, has had the following statement on her website:[8][9]
I repeat, I came into politics not for the sake of power, but for the sake of restoring justice. My main goal: to conduct real, fair elections with the participation of all alternative candidates. By voting for me, you are voting for the restoration of your right to choose power, for new and fair elections. Only in this way will the country be able to develop further. We have teamed up with the teams of Victor Babariko and Valery Tsepkalo, the best experts, parties and public organizations cooperate with us. They offer programs for the development of the country, which can be found at reformby.com. We have created a strong team for the common goal of building a new Belarus. Let's do it together! To win, you and I must act as one big team.
The "programs for the development of the country" by Victor Babariko and Valery Tsepkalo focus under "National security sector reform" at reformby.com on:[10][11][12]
- strengthening national identity, increasing patriotism and national dignity;
- unification of society on the basis of democratic values and the idea of building an independent Belarus;
- reduction of the Kremlin's influence on Belarus through informational, economic, integration and humanitarian factors;
- withdrawal from post-Soviet integration associations dominated by Russia;
- integration into Western political, economic and military structures (EU, NATO).
The NATO integration is part of a long term goal "by 2030":
- fulfillment by Belarus of all criteria of membership in the EU and NATO, submission of the corresponding applications for membership in these structures
The document uses terminology that is translated into: "Civil society", which in English is a customary term for American think tanks and foundations; this indicates a US sponsored regime change operation.[13]
What is going on?
During COVID-19, mysterious things have occurred regarding Belarus, these include:
In August/September 2020 transatlantic think tanks like the Atlantic Council and CEPA started to hire a number of journalists and (PHD) researchers from the region.[14][15][16][17]
In 2021, Belarus was disqualified from the Eurovision Song Contest. Later, the state television and radio broadcasting service of Belarus, Belteleradio was suspended from the European Broadcasting Union.
Related Quotation
Page | Quote | Author | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Jaap de Hoop Scheffer | “It is not likely. But he is unpredictable and consumed by resentment and rancour. So, you should not exclude the possibility that he'll be creating a problem between Kaliningrad and Belarus. That area is the gateway from Western Europe to the Baltic countries. If he closes that passage, it would be a reason for war for NATO.” | Jaap de Hoop Scheffer NOS | 24 February 2022 |
Group
Group | Start | Description |
---|---|---|
Belteleradio | 1956 | The state television and radio broadcasting service of Belarus. |
Citizens of Belarus on Wikispooks
Title | Born | Died | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Svetlana Alexievich | 31 May 1948 | ||
Alexander Lukashenko | 30 August 1954 | Declined "$940 million in so-called rapid financing" from the World Bank because it was conditional on his agreeing to impose lockdowns etc. Later survived a regime change operation | |
Vitaly Shishov | 1995 | 3 August 2021 | The former head of the Belarusian House in Ukraine which helps people escape repression in Belarus. He was found hung. Suspected to be an assassination made look like a suicide. |
Svetlana Tikhanovskaya | 11 September 1982 | ||
Krystsina Tsimanouskaya | 19 November 1996 | Athlete who refused to go home to Belarus from the 2020 Olympics. | |
Anastasia Vashukevich | 1982 |
Event Participated in
Event | Start | Location(s) | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine | 24 February 2022 | Ukraine Europe Kiev Russia Donbas Moscow Black Sea | In a new episode of Cold War 2.0 Russia forcefully halted NATO expansion by invading Ukraine, with financial support of China. Although the EU and US denounced the "war crimes" as multiple cities were bombed, several countries opted less severe sanctions to keep importing diamonds and luxury goods and gas (and their loaned money) from Russia, seemingly creating a new iron curtain in Eastern Europe. |
Related Documents
Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Document:Alyaksander Lukashenko on Polish Border Forces and Emil Czeczko | Statement | 22 December 2021 | Alexander Lukaschenko | |
Document:Belarus Under Siege | webpage | 29 July 2011 | Michele Brand | |
Document:Russia is deploying nuclear weapons in Belarus. NATO shouldn’t take the bait | Article | 24 April 2023 | Nikolai Sokov | Moscow regards the United States and Europe as parties to the war; Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov declared that Russia and the United States are in a “hot phase” of war. These statements elevate the Russian war against Ukraine to the category of a “regional conflict” according to the 2000 and subsequent Russian Military Doctrines – a category that allows for limited use of nuclear weapons. |
File:NATIONAL SECURITY SECTOR REFORM-reformby-com.pdf | paper | Victor Babariko Valery Tsepkalo | Translated security program from reformby.com for Belarus by the opposition in 2020. |
References
- ↑ https://www.rferl.org/a/psychosis-lukashenka-shrugs-opponents-are-appalled-by-lack-of-covid-19-measures-in-belarus/30506812.html
- ↑ https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/world-bankimf-exposed-covid-aid-conditional-imposing-extreme-lockdowns-curfews saved at Archive.org saved at Archive.is
- ↑ https://eng.belta.by/president/view/belarus-president-unwilling-to-accept-additional-terms-to-get-foreign-loans-131164-2020/ saved at Archive.org saved at Archive.is
- ↑ https://www.politico.eu/article/imf-awards-belarus-one-billion-fight-covid/
- ↑ https://www.rt.com/news/497551-lukashenko-wins-belarus-presidential-election/
- ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/09/belarus-election-lukashenko-landslide-victory-fixing-claims
- ↑ https://www.ft.com/content/88954cad-db13-4ec8-af8c-65386f74b3c7
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20200729234754/https:/tsikhanouskaya2020.by/moya_programma/
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.07.29-234754/https://tsikhanouskaya2020.by/moya_programma/
- ↑ http://web.archive.org/web/20200817014257/http://reformby.com/be/2020/06/12/security/
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.08.17-215607/http://reformby.com/be/2020/06/12/security/
- ↑ https://southfront.org/a-closer-look-at-belarusian-oppositions-heavily-anti-russian-national-policy-plans/
- ↑ https://wikispooks.com/wiki/File:NATIONAL_SECURITY_SECTOR_REFORM-reformby-com.pdf
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005048/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1299470052241145857?p=v
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005100/https://mobile.twitter.com/AtlanticCouncil/status/1294676068423675906
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005101/https://mobile.twitter.com/ACEurasia/status/1298002340478423041
- ↑ http://archive.today/2020.11.08-005202/https://mobile.twitter.com/cepa/status/1303667489121996806
- ↑ https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1296084058670338049