Difference between revisions of "Moshe Yaalon"

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{{person
 
{{person
|wikipedia=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshe_Ya%27alon
+
|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshe_Ya'alon
 
|website=http://mosheyaalon.com
 
|website=http://mosheyaalon.com
|constitutes=soldier
+
|image=Moshe Ya'alon (cropped).jpg
 +
|constitutes=officer,deep state actor
 +
|birth_date=24 June 1950
 +
|birth_place=Kiryat Haim, Israel
 +
|birth_name=Moshe Smilansky
 +
|political_parties=Likud
 +
|description=Former General in the [[IDF]], accused of [[war crimes]]
 +
|employment={{job
 +
|title=Israel/Minister/Defence
 +
|start=2013
 +
|end=2016
 +
}}{{job
 +
|title=Israel/Minister/Strategic Affairs
 +
|start=2013
 +
|end=2016
 +
}}{{job
 +
|title=Israel/Minister/Vice Prime Minister
 +
|start=2009
 +
|end=2013
 +
}}{{job
 +
|title=Israel/Defense Forces/Chief of Staff
 +
|start=9 July 2002
 +
|end=1 June 2005
 +
}}{{job
 +
|title=Head of Aman
 +
|start=1995
 +
|end=1998
 
}}
 
}}
'''Moshe Yaalon''' (b. June 24, 1950) is a former General in the Israeli military. He was appointed Chief of Staff on July 9, 2002, and served in that position until June 1, 2005, during which time he led the army’s suppression of the al-Aqsa Intifada launched in September 2000. He is currently a fellow at the [[Washington Institute for Near East Policy]].  
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}}'''Moshe "Bogie" Ya'alon''' is an Israeli politician and former Chief of the General Staff of the [[Israeli Defence Force]], during which time he led the army’s suppression of the al-Aqsa [[Intifada]] launched in September [[2000]]. He was also [[Israel]]'s Defence Minister under [[Benjamin Netanyahu]] from 2013 until his resignation on 20 May 2016.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/21/world/middleeast/moshe-yaalon-israeli-defense-minister-resigns.html Moshe Yaalon, Israeli Defense Minister, Resigns] The New York Times, 20 May 2016</ref>
  
 
==Head of Military Intelligence==
 
==Head of Military Intelligence==
According to Tanya Reinhart, Yaalon opposed a number of senior intelligence officials who supported the Oslo peace process during his tenure as head of the [[Aman]] military intelligence organisation:
+
According to Tanya Reinhart, Yaalon opposed a number of senior intelligence officials who supported the Oslo peace process during his tenure as head of the [[Aman]] military intelligence organisation:{{QB|
::But gradually, such voices were silenced. A dominant figure emerging during these years is Major-General Moshe Ya’alon, who is also known for his connections with the settlers. As head of the military intelligence – Am’an – between 1995 and 1998, Ya’alon confronted the chief of staff, [[Amnon Shahak]], and has consolidated the anti-Oslo line which now dominates the military intelligence view.<ref>Tanya Reinhart, [http://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict-middle_east_politics/article_230.jsp Israel: The Military in Charge?], OpenDemocracy, 24 May 2002.</ref>
+
:But gradually, such voices were silenced. A dominant figure emerging during these years is Major-General Moshe Ya’alon, who is also known for his connections with the settlers. As head of the military intelligence – [[Aman]] – between 1995 and 1998, Ya’alon confronted the chief of staff, [[Amnon Shahak]], and has consolidated the anti-Oslo line which now dominates the military intelligence view.<ref>Tanya Reinhart, [http://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict-middle_east_politics/article_230.jsp Israel: The Military in Charge?], OpenDemocracy, 24 May 2002.</ref>}}
  
 
==Charges of War Crimes==
 
==Charges of War Crimes==
He currently faces a class action lawsuit brought against him by the [[Center for Constitutional Rights]] on behalf of the survivors of the Qana Massacre in 1996, which he oversaw. He had already participated in two earlier invasions of Lebanon, and latter on he went on to command the Israeli forces in the Israeli occupied West Bank.
+
He currently faces a class action lawsuit brought against him by the [[Center for Constitutional Rights]] on behalf of the survivors of the Qana Massacre in 1996, which he oversaw. He had already participated in two earlier invasions of [[Lebanon]], and later on he went on to command the Israeli forces in the [[Occupied Palestinian Territory]] of the [[West Bank]].
  
In late 2006, Ya'alon was in New Zealand on a private fund-raising trip organised by the Jewish National Fund. An Auckland District Court Judge issued a warrant for his arrest for alleged war crimes arising from his role in the 2002 assassination of Hamas leader Salah Shahadeh in Gaza City, in which at least 14 Palestinian civilians were killed, saying that New Zealand had an obligation to uphold the Geneva Convention. The Attorney-General of New Zealand, [[Michael Cullen]], overruled the warrant after advice from the Crown Law office that there was insufficient evidence.<ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10413310 Government overrules war-crimes arrest order], ''New Zealand Herald'', December 3, 2006.</ref><ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10413558 Ex-Israeli army chief praises NZ for wiping arrest warrant], ''New Zealand Herald'', December 3, 2006.</ref>
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In late 2006, Ya'alon was in New Zealand on a private fund-raising trip organised by the [[Jewish National Fund]]. An Auckland District Court Judge issued a warrant for his arrest for alleged [[war crimes]] arising from his role in the 2002 assassination of [[Hamas]] leader [[Salah Shahadeh]] in [[Gaza City]], in which at least 14 [[Palestinian]] civilians were killed, saying that [[New Zealand]] had an obligation to uphold the Geneva Convention. The Attorney-General of New Zealand, [[Michael Cullen]], overruled the warrant after advice from the Crown Law Office that there was insufficient evidence.<ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10413310 Government overrules war-crimes arrest order], ''New Zealand Herald'', December 3, 2006.</ref><ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10413558 Ex-Israeli army chief praises NZ for wiping arrest warrant], ''New Zealand Herald'', December 3, 2006.</ref>
  
 
==Controversies==
 
==Controversies==
 
Ya'alon's public pronouncements have been controversial. On August 27, 2002, he told Ha'aretz, "The Palestinian threat harbours cancer-like attributes that have to be severed. There are all kinds of solutions to cancer. Some say it's necessary to amputate organs but at the moment I am applying chemotherapy." *<ref>Ari Shavit, [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=202714&contrassID=2&subContrassID=14&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y  "The enemy within" (part 1)], ''Ha'aretz'', August 27, 2002</ref><ref>Ari Shavit, [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=202706&contrassID=2&subContrassID=14&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y  "The enemy within" (continued)], ''Ha'aretz'', August 27, 2002</ref>
 
Ya'alon's public pronouncements have been controversial. On August 27, 2002, he told Ha'aretz, "The Palestinian threat harbours cancer-like attributes that have to be severed. There are all kinds of solutions to cancer. Some say it's necessary to amputate organs but at the moment I am applying chemotherapy." *<ref>Ari Shavit, [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=202714&contrassID=2&subContrassID=14&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y  "The enemy within" (part 1)], ''Ha'aretz'', August 27, 2002</ref><ref>Ari Shavit, [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=202706&contrassID=2&subContrassID=14&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y  "The enemy within" (continued)], ''Ha'aretz'', August 27, 2002</ref>
  
Despite his hawkishness, Ya'alon's tenure was cut short when his aggressive deputy Aluf [[Dan Halutz]] started showing promise as an even more hawkish alternative. In February 2005, Defense Minister [[Shaul Mofaz]] made the controversial decision not to prolong Ya'alon's service as Chief of Staff for another year. This marked the climax of tensions between Mofaz and Ya'alon, which had arisen partly through Ya'alon's objection to the Israel's unilateral disengagement from the Gaza Strip. Ya'alon 37 year service in the Israeli military ended on June 1, 2005.  
+
Despite his hawkishness, Ya'alon's tenure was cut short when his aggressive deputy Aluf [[Dan Halutz]] started showing promise as an even more hawkish alternative. In February 2005, Defence Minister [[Shaul Mofaz]] made the controversial decision not to prolong Ya'alon's service as Chief of Staff for another year. This marked the climax of tensions between Mofaz and Ya'alon, which had arisen partly through Ya'alon's objection to the Israel's unilateral disengagement from the [[Gaza Strip]]. Ya'alon's 37-year service in the Israeli military ended on June 1, 2005.  
  
 
==Affiliations==
 
==Affiliations==
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*[http://www.israel-mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0lze0 Biography from Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs]
 
*[http://www.israel-mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0lze0 Biography from Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs]
 
*[http://www.azure.org.il/magazine/magazine.asp?id=300 The IDF and the Israeli Spirit], essay in Azure magazine.
 
*[http://www.azure.org.il/magazine/magazine.asp?id=300 The IDF and the Israeli Spirit], essay in Azure magazine.
 +
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
==References==
 
==References==

Latest revision as of 22:58, 28 December 2023

Person.png Moshe Yaalon   WebsiteRdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(officer, deep state actor)
Moshe Ya'alon (cropped).jpg
BornMoshe Smilansky
24 June 1950
Kiryat Haim, Israel
Member ofCommittee on the Present Danger/Members, Misgav Institute for National Security and Zionist Strategy, Washington Institute for Near East Policy
PartyLikud
Former General in the IDF, accused of war crimes

Employment.png Israel/Defense Forces/Chief of Staff Wikipedia-icon.png

In office
9 July 2002 - 1 June 2005
Preceded byShaul Mofaz

Employment.png Head of Aman

In office
1995 - 1998
Preceded byUri Saguy
Succeeded byAmos Malka

Moshe "Bogie" Ya'alon is an Israeli politician and former Chief of the General Staff of the Israeli Defence Force, during which time he led the army’s suppression of the al-Aqsa Intifada launched in September 2000. He was also Israel's Defence Minister under Benjamin Netanyahu from 2013 until his resignation on 20 May 2016.[1]

Head of Military Intelligence

According to Tanya Reinhart, Yaalon opposed a number of senior intelligence officials who supported the Oslo peace process during his tenure as head of the Aman military intelligence organisation:

But gradually, such voices were silenced. A dominant figure emerging during these years is Major-General Moshe Ya’alon, who is also known for his connections with the settlers. As head of the military intelligence – Aman – between 1995 and 1998, Ya’alon confronted the chief of staff, Amnon Shahak, and has consolidated the anti-Oslo line which now dominates the military intelligence view.[2]

Charges of War Crimes

He currently faces a class action lawsuit brought against him by the Center for Constitutional Rights on behalf of the survivors of the Qana Massacre in 1996, which he oversaw. He had already participated in two earlier invasions of Lebanon, and later on he went on to command the Israeli forces in the Occupied Palestinian Territory of the West Bank.

In late 2006, Ya'alon was in New Zealand on a private fund-raising trip organised by the Jewish National Fund. An Auckland District Court Judge issued a warrant for his arrest for alleged war crimes arising from his role in the 2002 assassination of Hamas leader Salah Shahadeh in Gaza City, in which at least 14 Palestinian civilians were killed, saying that New Zealand had an obligation to uphold the Geneva Convention. The Attorney-General of New Zealand, Michael Cullen, overruled the warrant after advice from the Crown Law Office that there was insufficient evidence.[3][4]

Controversies

Ya'alon's public pronouncements have been controversial. On August 27, 2002, he told Ha'aretz, "The Palestinian threat harbours cancer-like attributes that have to be severed. There are all kinds of solutions to cancer. Some say it's necessary to amputate organs but at the moment I am applying chemotherapy." *[5][6]

Despite his hawkishness, Ya'alon's tenure was cut short when his aggressive deputy Aluf Dan Halutz started showing promise as an even more hawkish alternative. In February 2005, Defence Minister Shaul Mofaz made the controversial decision not to prolong Ya'alon's service as Chief of Staff for another year. This marked the climax of tensions between Mofaz and Ya'alon, which had arisen partly through Ya'alon's objection to the Israel's unilateral disengagement from the Gaza Strip. Ya'alon's 37-year service in the Israeli military ended on June 1, 2005.

Affiliations

External links


 

Events Participated in

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Halifax International Security Forum/2013Canada
Halifax
Nova Scotia
Spooky conference in Canada
Halifax International Security Forum/201618 November 201621 November 2016Canada
Halifax
Nova Scotia
Spooky conference in Canada
Herzliya Conference/200621 January 200624 January 2006Israel
Tel Aviv
Reichman University
A 2006 conference on Israeli security needs.
Herzliya Conference/200721 January 200724 January 2007Israel
Tel Aviv
Reichman University
"The conference examined the array of dangers, threats and difficulties Israel has faced since early 2006, identified a broad web of problems in all of the fundamental strata upon which national security is based, and proposed strategies for action."
Munich Security Conference/201431 January 20142 February 2014Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 50th Munich Security Conference
Munich Security Conference/201612 February 201614 February 2016Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 52nd Munich Security Conference
Many thanks to our Patrons who cover ~2/3 of our hosting bill. Please join them if you can.


References

  1. Moshe Yaalon, Israeli Defense Minister, Resigns The New York Times, 20 May 2016
  2. Tanya Reinhart, Israel: The Military in Charge?, OpenDemocracy, 24 May 2002.
  3. Government overrules war-crimes arrest order, New Zealand Herald, December 3, 2006.
  4. Ex-Israeli army chief praises NZ for wiping arrest warrant, New Zealand Herald, December 3, 2006.
  5. Ari Shavit, "The enemy within" (part 1), Ha'aretz, August 27, 2002
  6. Ari Shavit, "The enemy within" (continued), Ha'aretz, August 27, 2002