Louis Schweitzer
Louis Schweitzer (businessman) | |
---|---|
Born | 1942-07-08 Geneva, Switzerland |
Nationality | Swiss |
Alma mater | Institut d'études politiques de Paris |
Religion | Protestant |
Parents | Pierre-Paul Schweitzer |
Member of | BNP Paribas, European Round Table of Industrialists, Institute for Strategic Dialogue, Le Siècle, M100 Sanssouci Colloquium |
Perpetrator of | Contaminated blood affair |
Louis Schweitzer is a Swiss businessman and second generation Bilderberger. He is a former chairman of the board of Groupe Renault, first taking the post on 27 May 1992, succeeding Raymond Lévy, also being CEO from 1992 to 2005. He was in addition Chairman of AstraZeneca until 8 June 2012 where he was appointed as a Director 11 March 2004.[1][2] He is a non-executive director of BNP Paribas, Electricité de France, Veolia Environnement, Volvo AB and L'Oréal, and Vice-Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Philips Electronics NV[3]
He was acquitted in the 1980s tainted blood export scandal.
Contents
Background
Louis Schweitzer's father, Pierre-Paul Schweitzer, was Managing Director of the IMF for 10 years.
Career in the public sector
Schweitzer was appointed Inspector of Finance at the French Treasury in 1970. In 1981, he became Chief of Staff to Prime Minister Laurent Fabius in his various government posts (Budget Minister, Minister for Industry and Research and Prime Minister).
Tainted HIV Blood Scandal
In 1995, the French Justice Ministry investigated Schweitzer for being an accomplice in poisoning of the several tens of thousands hemophiliacs. The case against Schweizer stemmed from his tenure as Chief of Staff to Prime Minister Laurent Fabius. Between 1983-1985, the French Centre National de la Transfusion sanguine distributed HIV-tainted blood products among hemophilia patients while it had full knowledge of the fact. Although on November 22, 1984, the French government acknowledged that the products were dangerous, Institut Mérieux continued to export them to countries such as Iran, Iraq, Libya and Argentina until late 1985[4].[5] After a media investigation showed that many of the politicians' claims of "not knowing" were bald-faced lies, some were brought to trial in the French justice system. Most of those charged were either given noticeably lenient sentences, or like the majority - including Schweizer - totally acquitted in 2003.[6].
Career in the private sector
Schweitzer joined Renault in 1986 and became Chief Financial Officer and Head of Strategic Planning in 1988.
Schweitzer was appointed Executive Vice President and COO in 1989, and President and COO in 1990. He was Renault's Chairman and CEO from May 1992 to April 2005, and president of the Renault-Nissan Alliance Board from 2001 to 2005. On 29 April 2005, he became Chairman of the Renault Board of Directors.
Since 6 March 2005, Schweitzer has been President of the Haute Authorité de Lutte Contre les Discriminations et Pour l'Egalité. This role was entrusted to him by the French President.
Criminal conviction
He was found guilty in 2002 of conducting surveillance on the phone of Jean-Edern Hallier as part of a special unit of the Elysée Palace and fined. The Court of Cassation upheld his conviction in 2008.[7][8][9]
An event carried out
Event | Location | Description |
---|---|---|
Contaminated blood affair | France Iran Libya | For several years in the 1980s France knowingly exported tainted blood, killing thousands. |
Events Participated in
Event | Start | End | Location(s) | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bilderberg/1989 | 12 May 1989 | 14 May 1989 | Spain Galicia La Toja Island | 37th Bilderberg meeting, 110 guests |
Bilderberg/1993 | 22 April 1993 | 25 April 1993 | Greece Nafsika Astir Palace Hotel Vouliagmeni | The 41st Bilderberg, held in Greece |
Bilderberg/2002 | 30 May 2002 | 2 June 2002 | US Virginia Chantilly Westfields Marriott | The 50th Bilderberg, held at Chantilly, Virginia. |
WEF/Annual Meeting/2004 | 21 January 2004 | 25 January 2004 | World Economic Forum Switzerland | 2068 billionaires, CEOs and their politicians and "civil society" leaders met under the slogan Partnering for Prosperity and Security. "We have the people who matter," said World Economic Forum Co-Chief Executive Officer José María Figueres. |
WEF/Annual Meeting/2006 | 25 January 2006 | 29 January 2006 | Switzerland | Both former US president Bill Clinton and Bill Gates pushed for public-private partnerships. Only a few of the over 2000 participants are known. |
References
- ↑ https://www.astrazeneca.com/our-company/leadership.html
- ↑ https://www.astrazeneca.com/content/dam/az/our-company/investor-relations/presentations-and-webcast/Annual-Reports/2012-Annual-report.pdf
- ↑ https://www.astrazeneca.com/content/dam/az/our-company/investor-relations/presentations-and-webcast/Annual-Reports/2010-Annual-Report.pdf
- ↑ https://www.france24.com/fr/20150727-visite-laurent-fabius-iran-affaire-sang-contamine-ultraconservateurs-medias-iranien-france-teheran-sida-vih-nucleaire
- ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/1995/05/23/business/renault-s-chief-in-aids-inquiry.html
- ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3001644.stm%7C work=BBC News| date=18 June 2003
- ↑ http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/08/09/1028158015874.html
- ↑ Epilogue pour l'affaire des Ecoutes de l'Elysée http://www.lefigaro.fr/actualite-france/2008/09/30/01016-20080930ARTFIG00710-l-affaire-des-ecoutes-de-l-elysee-trouve-son-epilogue-.php
- ↑ Hallier l'Edernel jeune homme, Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Neva Editions, 2016, p. 24. ISBN 978 2 35055 217 0