Difference between revisions of "Robert Hunter"

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|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Hunter
 
|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Hunter
 
|nndb=http://www.nndb.com/people/066/000119706/
 
|nndb=http://www.nndb.com/people/066/000119706/
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|image=Ambassador Robert E. Hunter.png
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|nationality=US
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|alma_mater=Wesleyan University, London School of Economics
 
|birth_date=1940
 
|birth_date=1940
 
|birth_place=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
 
|birth_place=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
 
|death_date=
 
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|constitutes=diplomat
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|description=Has played a national policy role in eight U.S. presidential election campaigns and written speeches and articles for presidential candidates, three U.S. Presidents four Vice Presidents, Secretaries of State and Defense, Senators, Representatives and other political figures. As United States Ambassador to [[NATO]] during the [[Clinton Administration]], he was principal architect and negotiator of the post-Cold War "new NATO" and of the NATO airstrike decisions in the [[Bosnian War]].
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|constitutes=diplomat,deep state actor
 
|sourcewatch=http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Robert_Hunter
 
|sourcewatch=http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Robert_Hunter
 
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|title=United States Ambassador to NATO
 
|title=United States Ambassador to NATO
 
|start=July 1, 1993
 
|start=July 1, 1993
|end=January 1, 1998
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|end=January 1, 1998}}{{job
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|title=US/National Security Council/Director
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|description=Middle East Affairs
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|start=1979
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|end=1981}}{{job
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|title=US/Director of the National Security Council
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|description=West European Affairs
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|start=1977
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|end=1979}}
 
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'''Robert Edwards Hunter''' is an American government employee and foreign policy expert. As United States Ambassador to [[NATO]] during the [[Clinton Administration]], he was principal architect and negotiator of the post-Cold War "new NATO" and of the NATO airstrike decisions in the [[Bosnian War]].
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== Early life and education ==
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Hunter was born in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] in 1940. He earned a B.A. from [[Wesleyan University]], graduating in 1962<ref name="Wesleyan-DAA">https://web.archive.org/web/20130306015316/http://www.wesleyan.edu/alumni/awards/distinguished/</ref> with honors and [[Phi Beta Kappa]]. Hunter earned a [[Doctor of Philosophy]] in International Relations from the [[London School of Economics]] in 1969 as a [[Fulbright Scholar]].
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== Career ==
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Throughout the administration of President [[Jimmy Carter]], Hunter was the senior-most official on West European Affairs (1977–1979) and then Middle East Affairs (1979–1981) on the [[National Security Council]] staff. He was the first foreign policy advisor to [[Ted Kennedy|Senator Edward M. Kennedy]] (1973–1977). He served on the White House staff, focusing on education, under President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] (1964–1965). He was an administrative management intern at the U.S. Navy's [[Polaris Project]], both in Washington and the [[British Admiralty]].
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He was President of the [[Atlantic Treaty Association]], the umbrella organization for NATO's 41 Atlantic Councils, headquartered in [[Brussels]], from 2003 to 2008. Hunter was Chairman of the [[Council for a Community of Democracies]] for 2001 to 2014. He was Senior Fellow at the [[Overseas Development Institute]] (1970–1973); Lead Consultant to the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America ("Kissinger Commission") from 1983 to 1984; Advisor on Lebanon to the [[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives|Speaker of the House]] (1983); and served on the Secretary of Defense's [[Defense Policy Board]] from 1998 to 2001.
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He is a member of the Executive Committee of the Board of the [[American Academy of Diplomacy]], a former member of the Board of the [[Atlantic Council of the United States]],<ref name="AAD">https://web.archive.org/web/20081017103626/http://www.academyofdiplomacy.org/members/bios/Hunter.htm |</ref><ref name="RAND-About">https://web.archive.org/web/20100620045120/http://rand.org/about/people/h/hunter_robert_e.html </ref> and a member of the Board of the [[European Institute]].
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He was a member of the Academic Advisory Board of the [[NATO Defense College]] in [[Rome]], from 2010 to 2013. He was Chairman of the Charlemagne District of the Transatlantic Council of the [[Boy Scouts of America]] from 1994 to 1997, and is a [[Distinguished Eagle Scout]]. He was an Associate at the [[Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs]] from 1998 to 2010.
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Hunter has played a national policy role in eight U.S. presidential election campaigns and written speeches and articles for presidential candidates, three U.S. Presidents four Vice Presidents, Secretaries of State and Defense, Senators, Representatives and other political figures.<ref name="ACUS">https://web.archive.org/web/20130604052832/https://www.acus.org/users/robert-hunter</ref><ref name="Milken">https://web.archive.org/web/20120404182324/http://www.milkeninstitute.org/events/events.taf?function=show&cat=allconf&EventID=GC98&SPID=664&level1=speakers&level2=bio </ref><ref name="BookFinder">http://www.foreignaffairs.com/author/robert-e-hunter |title=Robert E. Hunter</ref><ref name="WSN">https://web.archive.org/web/20110716221922/http://www.worldsecuritynetwork.com/wsntv/player.asp?media_id=10208&topic_id=33</ref>
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Until July 2018, Hunter was a Senior Fellow at the [[Center for Transatlantic Relations]] at the [[Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies]]. He was a member of the Secretary of State's International Security Advisory Board from 2011 to 2017 (when it was dissolved).<ref>https://2009-2017.state.gov/t/avc/isab |</ref> He was Director of the Center for Transatlantic Security Studies at the [[National Defense University]] from 2010 to 2012, and Senior Advisor at the [[RAND Corporation]] from 1998 to 2010.
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==Works==
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Hunter has authored more than 1000 publications, written for ''[[Foreign Policy]]'', ''[[Foreign Affairs]]'', ''[[The Washington Quarterly]]'', and many other journals, as well as chapters in books and op-ed articles in ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]'', ''[[The New York Times]]'', and ''[[The Washington Post]]'' (more than 400 articles from 1981 to 1993). His books include ''Security in Europe'', [[Indiana University Press]], 1972; ''Presidential Control of Foreign Policy: Management or Mishap'', [[Center for Strategic and International Studies]], 1982; ''The European Security and Defense Policy: NATO's Companion or Competitor?'', [[RAND]], 2002; ''Building a Successful Palestinian State: Security'' (with Seth Jones), RAND, 2006; and ''Building Security in the Persian Gulf'', RAND, 2010.<ref name="RAND-Monographs">https://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG944.html </ref> His oral history, ''Education Never Ends'', was published by the [[Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training]] in 2011.
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He has given thousands of speeches and radio and television appearances in more than 20 countries. He has taught at the [[London School of Economics]], [[George Washington University]], [[Georgetown University]], the [[Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies]], and [[Washington College]], where he was Louis L. Goldstein Chair in Public Policy in 1989. He has been decorated by eight foreign countries and has twice been decorated with the [[Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service]], the Pentagon's highest civilian decoration.
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== Personal life ==
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He is married to [[Shireen Hunter]] (née Tahmasseb).
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{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
{{Stub}}
 

Revision as of 05:26, 25 May 2021

Person.png Robert Hunter   NNDB Sourcewatch WikiquoteRdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(diplomat, deep state actor)
Ambassador Robert E. Hunter.png
Born1940
Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
NationalityUS
Alma materWesleyan University, London School of Economics
Member ofAtlantic Council, Balkan Action Committee, Council on Foreign Relations/Members, International Institute for Strategic Studies, RAND/Notable Participants, The Alphen Group
Has played a national policy role in eight U.S. presidential election campaigns and written speeches and articles for presidential candidates, three U.S. Presidents four Vice Presidents, Secretaries of State and Defense, Senators, Representatives and other political figures. As United States Ambassador to NATO during the Clinton Administration, he was principal architect and negotiator of the post-Cold War "new NATO" and of the NATO airstrike decisions in the Bosnian War.

Employment.png United States Ambassador to NATO

In office
July 1, 1993 - January 1, 1998
Preceded byReginald Bartholomew

Employment.png US/National Security Council/Director

In office
1979 - 1981
Middle East Affairs

Employment.png US/Director of the National Security Council

In office
1977 - 1979
West European Affairs

Robert Edwards Hunter is an American government employee and foreign policy expert. As United States Ambassador to NATO during the Clinton Administration, he was principal architect and negotiator of the post-Cold War "new NATO" and of the NATO airstrike decisions in the Bosnian War.

Early life and education

Hunter was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1940. He earned a B.A. from Wesleyan University, graduating in 1962[1] with honors and Phi Beta Kappa. Hunter earned a Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations from the London School of Economics in 1969 as a Fulbright Scholar.

Career

Throughout the administration of President Jimmy Carter, Hunter was the senior-most official on West European Affairs (1977–1979) and then Middle East Affairs (1979–1981) on the National Security Council staff. He was the first foreign policy advisor to Senator Edward M. Kennedy (1973–1977). He served on the White House staff, focusing on education, under President Lyndon B. Johnson (1964–1965). He was an administrative management intern at the U.S. Navy's Polaris Project, both in Washington and the British Admiralty.

He was President of the Atlantic Treaty Association, the umbrella organization for NATO's 41 Atlantic Councils, headquartered in Brussels, from 2003 to 2008. Hunter was Chairman of the Council for a Community of Democracies for 2001 to 2014. He was Senior Fellow at the Overseas Development Institute (1970–1973); Lead Consultant to the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America ("Kissinger Commission") from 1983 to 1984; Advisor on Lebanon to the Speaker of the House (1983); and served on the Secretary of Defense's Defense Policy Board from 1998 to 2001.

He is a member of the Executive Committee of the Board of the American Academy of Diplomacy, a former member of the Board of the Atlantic Council of the United States,[2][3] and a member of the Board of the European Institute.

He was a member of the Academic Advisory Board of the NATO Defense College in Rome, from 2010 to 2013. He was Chairman of the Charlemagne District of the Transatlantic Council of the Boy Scouts of America from 1994 to 1997, and is a Distinguished Eagle Scout. He was an Associate at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs from 1998 to 2010.

Hunter has played a national policy role in eight U.S. presidential election campaigns and written speeches and articles for presidential candidates, three U.S. Presidents four Vice Presidents, Secretaries of State and Defense, Senators, Representatives and other political figures.[4][5][6][7]

Until July 2018, Hunter was a Senior Fellow at the Center for Transatlantic Relations at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies. He was a member of the Secretary of State's International Security Advisory Board from 2011 to 2017 (when it was dissolved).[8] He was Director of the Center for Transatlantic Security Studies at the National Defense University from 2010 to 2012, and Senior Advisor at the RAND Corporation from 1998 to 2010.

Works

Hunter has authored more than 1000 publications, written for Foreign Policy, Foreign Affairs, The Washington Quarterly, and many other journals, as well as chapters in books and op-ed articles in The Los Angeles Times, The New York Times, and The Washington Post (more than 400 articles from 1981 to 1993). His books include Security in Europe, Indiana University Press, 1972; Presidential Control of Foreign Policy: Management or Mishap, Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1982; The European Security and Defense Policy: NATO's Companion or Competitor?, RAND, 2002; Building a Successful Palestinian State: Security (with Seth Jones), RAND, 2006; and Building Security in the Persian Gulf, RAND, 2010.[9] His oral history, Education Never Ends, was published by the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training in 2011.

He has given thousands of speeches and radio and television appearances in more than 20 countries. He has taught at the London School of Economics, George Washington University, Georgetown University, the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, and Washington College, where he was Louis L. Goldstein Chair in Public Policy in 1989. He has been decorated by eight foreign countries and has twice been decorated with the Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service, the Pentagon's highest civilian decoration.


Personal life

He is married to Shireen Hunter (née Tahmasseb).


 

Events Participated in

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Bilderberg/19942 June 19945 June 1994Finland
Helsinki
The 42nd Bilderberg, in Helsinki.
Herzliya Conference/200721 January 200724 January 2007Israel
Tel Aviv
Reichman University
"The conference examined the array of dangers, threats and difficulties Israel has faced since early 2006, identified a broad web of problems in all of the fundamental strata upon which national security is based, and proposed strategies for action."
Munich Security Conference/200920092009Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 45th Munich Security Conference
Munich Security Conference/20123 February 20125 February 2012Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 48th Munich Security Conference
Munich Security Conference/20131 February 20133 February 2013Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 49th Munich Security Conference
Munich Security Conference/20156 February 20158 February 2015Germany
Munich
Bavaria
"400 high-ranking decision-makers in international politics, including some 20 heads of state and government as well as more than 60 foreign and defence ministers, met in Munich to discuss current crises and conflicts."
Munich Security Conference/201612 February 201614 February 2016Germany
Munich
Bavaria
The 52nd Munich Security Conference
Many thanks to our Patrons who cover ~2/3 of our hosting bill. Please join them if you can.


References