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Francis Wilcox

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Person.png Francis Wilcox  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(diplomat)
Wilcox-francis-o.jpg
BornApril 9, 1908
Columbus Junction, Iowa, USA
DiedFebruary 20, 1985 (Age 76)
NationalityUS
Alma materUniversity of Iowa, University of Geneva, Graduate Institute of International Studies
Member ofCommittee on the Present Danger
InterestsMarshall Plan
State dept official on the Committee on the Present Danger, guided creation of Marshall Plan and NATO, attended 2 early Bilderbergs. Dean of SAIS, Chairman of the Atlantic Council.

Employment.png Dean

In office
1961 - 1973
EmployerSAIS
Bilderberger

Employment.png Atlantic Council/Chairman

In office
1975 - 1984
Was Director General. Bilderberger

Employment.png Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs

In office
September 6, 1955 - January 20, 1961
Bilderberger

Francis Orlando Wilcox was an American diplomat and deep state operative. From 1947 through 1951, he was the first chief of staff of the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. During this time, the Committee guided the United States' involvement in the creation of NATO and the Marshall Plan. He later was dean of the Johns Hopkins University's School of Advanced International Studies. In 1975, he became director general of the Atlantic Council, a deep state group dedicated to promoting closer ties within the NATO military pact. He attended the 1956 and 1962 Bilderberg meetings.

Education

Wilcox was born in Columbus Junction, Iowa on April 9, 1908. He was educated at the University of Iowa, receiving his A.B. in 1930, his A.M. in 1931, and his Ph.D. in 1933. He then attended the University of Geneva and the Graduate Institute of International Studies, and received a doctorate in political science in 1935. From 1935 through 1941, he taught political science at the University of Iowa, the University of Louisville, the University of Chicago, and the University of Michigan.[1]

Career

Wilcox joined the United States Department of State in 1942. From 1947 through 1951, he was the first chief of staff of the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. He worked under the chairmanships of Arthur Vandenberg, Tom Connally, Alexander Wiley, and Walter George, while the committee was deliberating over such momentous issues as the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and the Atlantic Treaty Organization.[2]https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/oral-histories/wilcox1</ref>


The North Atlantic Treaty - a very short document - offered the base for literally hundreds of executive agreements between the United States and the other NATO countries. And it was as a result of this network of executive agreements that the NATO system evolved into the elaborate defense structure we see today. The whole concept of executive agreements removed a lot of Senate control over foreign policy, since presidents were making agreements without having to send them back for ratification a treaties. We began the process building the 'Imperial Presidency'[3]

In 1955, President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower nominated Wilcox as Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs and, after Senate confirmation, Wilcox worked there from September 6, 1955, through January 20, 1961. In this capacity, he had primary responsibility for United States involvement in the United Nations.[4]

Leaving the governmentin 1961, Wilcox became dean of the Johns Hopkins University's School of Advanced International Studies. He became dean emeritus in 1973.[4]

In 1973 he became executive director of the Committee on Organization of Government for the Conduct of Foreign Policy.[4]

In 1975, he became director general of the Atlantic Council, a deep state group dedicated to promoting closer ties within the NATO military pact.[4]

 

Events Participated in

EventStartEndLocation(s)Description
Bilderberg/195611 May 195613 May 1956Denmark
Fredensborg
The 4th Bilderberg meeting, with 147 guests, in contrast to the generally smaller meetings of the 1950s. Has two Bilderberg meetings in the years before and after
Bilderberg/196218 May 196220 May 1962Sweden
Saltsjöbaden
The 11th Bilderberg meeting and the first one in Sweden.
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References