Sanna Marin
Sanna Marin (politician) | |
---|---|
Born | 16 November 1985 |
Nationality | Finnish |
Alma mater | University of Tampere |
Member of | BBC/100 Women/2020, Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, WEF/Young Global Leaders/2020 |
Party | Social Democratic Party of Finland |
Sanna Mirella Marin is a Finnish politician who has been the Prime Minister of Finland since 10 December 2019. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she has been a member of the Parliament of Finland since 2015 and served as the Minister of Transport and Communications from 6 June to 10 December 2019. After Antti Rinne's resignation in the wake of a 2019 postal strike, saw Marin elected as prime minister on 8 December 2019, just in time for COVID.
At 35, she is Finland's youngest-ever prime minister.
Contents
Early life and education
Sanna Mirella Marin was born on 16 November 1985 in Helsinki.[1][2] She also lived in Espoo and Pirkkala before moving to Tampere.[1] Her parents split up when she was very young; the family faced financial problems and Marin's father, Lauri Marin,[3] struggled with alcoholism. After her biological parents separated, Marin was brought up by her mother and her mother's female partner.[4][5][6]
Marin graduated from the Pirkkala High School in 2004 at the age of 19.[7] Marin joined the Social Democratic Youth in 2006 and was its first Vice President from 2010 to 2012.[8][1] She worked in a bakery and as a cashier while studying,[9] graduating with bachelor's and master's degrees in Administrative Science from the University of Tampere.[5][9]
Early political career
Social Democratic Party
Marin's political career was described by the BBC as "beginning at the age of 20",[4] in the years following her high school graduation and beginning her affiliation with the Social Democratic Youth.[4][8] She initially unsuccessfully ran for election to the City Council of Tampere, but was elected in the 2012 municipal elections.[4][1][10][11] She became chairperson of the City Council within months, serving from 2013 to 2017.[5] In 2017, she was re-elected to the City Council.[12] She first gained prominence after video clips of her chairing contentious meetings were shared on YouTube.[9]
Marin was elected second deputy chairperson of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 2014.[13][5] In 2015, she was elected to the Finnish Parliament as an MP from the electoral district of Pirkanmaa.[14][15] On 6 June 2019, she became the Minister of Transport and Communications.[13][16][9]
On 23 August 2020, Marin was elected chair of the SDP, succeeding Antti Rinne.[17]
Prime Minister of Finland
In December 2019, Marin was nominated by the Social Democratic Party to succeed Antti Rinne as the Prime Minister of Finland,[18][19] but Rinne formally remained party leader until June 2020.[20][21] In a narrow vote, Marin prevailed over Antti Lindtman. A majority of the ministers in her five-party cabinet are women, numbering 12 out of 19 at the time of the cabinet's formation.[22][23] She is the third female head of government in Finland, after Anneli Jäätteenmäki and Mari Kiviniemi.[10][24][21]
Upon her confirmation by Parliament at the age of 34, she became Finland's youngest-ever prime minister, and was the youngest serving state leader until Sebastian Kurz regained the title in January 2020 [19][25][26]
During the global [[|COVID-19 pandemic|COVID-19 situation]] in 2020, Marin's cabinet invoked the state of emergency in Finland, with lockdowns and other drastic measures.[27]
On May 25, 2021, Finnish media reported that Marin and her family were buying about 300 euros per month in groceries with public funds as a part of the Prime Minister's tax-free housing benefits. The legality of the arrangement was questionable since the housing benefits don't explicitly include food provisions.[28][29] [30] In her defense, she said it was established practice with former PMs, something that also was questioned.[31]
Personal life
In January 2018, Marin and her fiancé, Markus Räikkönen, had a daughter, Emma.[32][33][34] In August 2020, Marin and Räikkönen married at the prime minister's official residence, Kesäranta.[35] Their permanent residence is in the Kaleva district of Tampere,[1] but during the COVID-19 pandemic, they have resided at Kesäranta.[33]
Marin describes herself as coming from a "rainbow family",[36] as she was raised by same-sex parents.[16][37][2] She was the first person in her family to attend university.[38] Marin is a vegetarian.[39]
Events Participated in
Event | Start | End | Location(s) | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bilderberg/2022 | 2 June 2022 | 5 June 2022 | US Washington DC Mandarin Oriental Hotel | The 68th Bilderberg Meeting, held in Washington DC, after an unprecedented two year hiatus during which a lot of the Bilderberg regulars were busy managing COVID-19 |
Bilderberg/2023 | 18 May 2023 | 21 May 2023 | Portugal Lisbon Pestana Palace Hotel | The 69th Bilderberg Meeting, held in Lisbon, with 128 guests on the official list. The earliest in the year since 2009. |
Munich Security Conference/2023 | 17 February 2023 | 19 February 2023 | Germany Munich Bavaria | Annual conference of mid-level functionaries from the military-industrial complex - politicians, propagandists and lobbyists. The real decisions are made by deep politicians behind the scenes, elsewhere. |
WEF/Annual Meeting/2020 | 21 January 2020 | 24 January 2020 | World Economic Forum Switzerland | This mega-summit of the world's ruling class and their political and media appendages happens every year, but 2020 was special, as the continuous corporate media coverage of COVID-19 started more or less from one day to the next on 20/21 January 2020, coinciding with the start of the meeting. |
WEF/Annual Meeting/2023 | 16 January 2023 | 20 January 2023 | World Economic Forum Switzerland | The theme of the meeting was "Cooperation in a Fragmented World" |
References
- ↑ a b c d e https://web.archive.org/web/20191219003742/https://www.sannamarin.net/henkilokuva
- ↑ a b https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/10/world/europe/finland-sanna-marin.html
- ↑ https://www.tellerreport.com/news/2020-07-02-the-father-of-prime-minister-sanna-marini-is-dead.S149zzdi0I.html
- ↑ a b c d https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-50712230
- ↑ a b c d https://www.politico.eu/article/sanna-marin-comrades-meet-finland-new-prime-miniester/
- ↑ https://www.apu.fi/artikkelit/sanna-marin-juurettomuus-pakottaa-minut-katsomaan-tulevaan
- ↑ https://www.businessinsider.com/sanna-marin-life-of-finland-pm-youngest-world-leader-2019-12
- ↑ a b https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.235456
- ↑ a b c d https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/how-did-finland-s-sanna-marin-become-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister-1.4113352
- ↑ a b https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/09/finland-anoints-sanna-martin-34-as-worlds-youngest-serving-prime-minister
- ↑ Candidates elected Tampere Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- ↑ http://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/KV-2017/en/val837.html
- ↑ a b https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/1297.aspx
- ↑ Candidates elected Ministry of Justice of Finland. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- ↑ https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/EKV-2019/fi/val07.html
- ↑ a b https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-5070942
- ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11507104
- ↑ SDP on valinnut: Sanna Marinista tulee Suomen seuraava pääministeri – suora lähetys menossa, Yle seuraa hetki hetkeltä Yle 8 December 2019
- ↑ a b Finland's Social Democrats name Marin to be youngest ever prime minister. Reuters, 8 December 2019
- ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17078-social-democrats-selects-marin-as-its-candidate-to-succeed-rinne.html
- ↑ a b https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/09/world/europe/finland-prime-minister-sanna-marin.html%7C}
- ↑ https://nationalpost.com/news/world/ive-proven-my-abilities-finlands-sanna-marin-becomes-the-worlds-youngest-prime-minister
- ↑ https://www.euronews.com/2019/12/09/finland-s-sanna-marin-becomes-the-world-s-youngest-prime-minister
- ↑ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/12/finland-leader-world-youngest-pm-34-191209080354618.html
- ↑ https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/10/world/politics-diplomacy-world/finlands-parliament-picks-sanna-marin-worlds-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/
- ↑ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-10/sanna-marin-named-as-youngest-ever-finnish-prime-minister/11778860
- ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/17496-poll-social-democrats-overtakes-finns-party-as-most-popular-party-in-finland.html
- ↑ https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/news-in-brief/19285-iltalehti-sanna-marin-pays-for-her-family-s-breakfast-with-taxpayers-money.html
- ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/thursdays_papers_pms_breakfast_viking_sally_drama_bring_your_own_pen/11950490
- ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11955478
- ↑ https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/29a1a153-2e22-41f0-a0aa-7570c2741c37
- ↑ https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10050453
- ↑ a b https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/sanna-marin-finland-prime-minister-interview
- ↑ https://qz.com/1763948/finlands-sanna-marin-to-become-youngest-sitting-prime-minister/
- ↑ https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/prime-minister-finland-sanna-marin-married-a4514631.html
- ↑ https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/sanna-marin-family-finland-prime-minister-age-born-parents-same-sex-a9240796.html
- ↑ http://www.tamperelainen.fi/artikkeli/215689-uusi-valtuuston-puheenjohtaja-jakoi-nuorena-tamperelaista
- ↑ https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/finland-appoints-worlds-youngest-prime-minister-sanna-marin-z6rnrvdrh
- ↑ https://www.satakunnankansa.fi/a/c1dd11b8-1e78-4a91-8de9-dcc370491b33