Ethan Nadelmann
Ethan Nadelmann (activist) | |
---|---|
Born | March 13, 1957 New York City |
Nationality | US |
Alma mater | Harvard University, London School of Economics, Harvard Law School, Harvard University, McGill University |
Religion | Jewish |
Member of | Open Society Foundations/Board, WEF/Global Leaders for Tomorrow/1997 |
Activist working to end the War on Drugs. Protege of George Soros. Selected a Global Leaders for Tomorrow by the World Economic Forum in 1997. |
Ethan A. Nadelmann is the founder of the Drug Policy Alliance, a New York City-based non-profit organization working to end the War on Drugs. Described by Rolling Stone as, "The driving force for the legalization of marijuana in America,"[1] Ethan Nadelmann is known as a high-profile critic and commentator on U.S. and international drug control policies, while noticeably not touching on the deep networks controlling the international drug trade.
He was selected a Global Leaders for Tomorrow by the World Economic Forum in 1997. All his policy initiatives have to a large extent been sponsored by George Soros and his Open Society Foundations.
Contents
Early life
Nadelmann was born in New York City, where he was raised, in a Jewish family; his father was a rabbi.[2] He earned B.A., J.D., and Ph.D. degrees from Harvard University and a master’s degree in international relations from the London School of Economics. He taught politics and public affairs at Princeton University from 1987 to 1994.
Career
While he was at Princeton, Nadelmann lectured and wrote extensively on drug policy, attracting considerable attention with his articles in such periodicals as Science,[3][4] Foreign Affairs,[5] American Heritage[6] and National Review. He also formed the Princeton Working Group on the Future of Drug Use and Alternatives to Drug Prohibition.
After Barack Obama won the presidential election, Matt Elrod, the director of the drug policy reform group DrugSense, filed an internet petition for Ethan Nadelmann as the new Drug Czar. Although any hopes in getting Nadelmann appointed were downplayed, "this petition will at least encourage President-elect Obama to think twice about his choice of drug czar."[7] Drug Policy Alliance never lobbied for Nadelmann, however once media reports alleged that James Ramstad (R-MN) would be appointed to the post the organization urged people to oppose the appointment due to his opposition to medical marijuana and needle exchange among other things.[8] Seattle's police chief Gil Kerlikowske became the next head of the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP),[9] an appointment that DPA is cautiously optimistic about.[10]
On September 28, 2012, Nadelmann spoke at the Human Rights Foundation’s San Francisco Freedom Forum. He discussed the United States' incarceration rates, which are at 743 people per 100,000 inhabitants, and how America's drug policies are affecting that number.[11]
Drug Policy Alliance
Nadelmann founded the Lindesmith Center in 1994, a drug policy institute created with money from George Soros. Six years later the Center merged with the Drug Policy Foundation founded by Arnold Trebach. The merger became the Drug Policy Alliance, an advocacy group for drug policies "grounded in science, compassion, health and human rights."[12] As the Executive Director of the Drug Policy Alliance, Nadelmann takes a public health - rather than a criminal justice - approach to the War on Drugs advocating for the application of harm reduction principles.
On December 20, 2012, the Alliance paid for a full-page advertisement in The New York Times to celebrate the legalization of marijuana in Washington and Colorado, signaling "the beginning of the end for the costly and unjust war on drugs." The advertisement thanks numerous politicians, including former president Bill Clinton and congressman Ron Paul, for their efforts to combat the war on drugs.[13]
Psychoactive--Podcast on Drugs Issues
In 2021, Nadelmann launched Psychoactive, a podcast on drug policy, drug use, and drugs research. Co-sponsored by IHeartRadio and Protozoa Pictures, Psychoactive features Nadelmann interviewing leading figures in current debates on drugs, including head of the US National Institute of Drug Abuse Nora Volkow, authors Michael Pollan and Andrew Weil, and former president of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos. Commentators on other social movements--for example, American sex columnist and gay rights advocate Dan Savage--are also featured.[14]
Criticisms of drug policies
Latin America
Nadelmann has referred to the United States' drug policies in Latin America as brutal and prohibitionist. He is an advocate for legalization in Latin America.[15][16]
United States
Nadelmann has been a strong advocate of less restrictive cannabis laws in the United States including legalizing the use of canabis for medical purposes, regulating recreational usage, and imposing civil rather than criminal penalties for those who are caught using or possessing small amounts of cannabis.[17]
Overall, Nadelmann is optimistic about the future of drug policies under President Obama, particularly after his December 2012 interview with Barbara Walters. During the interview, Obama expressed that he did not "at this point" support widespread legalization of marijuana, which Nadelmann likens to his previously evolving viewpoint on gay marriage, before publicly announcing his support.[18]
In 2013, Nadelmann joined Richard Branson, founder of the Virgin Group; George Papandreou, former prime minister of Greece; David Marlon, Las Vegas-based addiction recovery advocate, to discuss the War on Drugs within the U.S. borders, and cannabis' involvement in policy, incarceration, and addiction prevention. The panel was specifically debating U.S. drug policy at the Starbridge Capital Alternatives Conference, a high-level investment event that brings in top names in business, government, and politics to discuss issues leading to wise investment decisions, which took place in Las Vegas, Nevada.[19]
References
- ↑ https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/ethan-nadelmann-the-real-drug-czar-2013060
- ↑ Per Ethan Nadelman's remarks on Flashpoints, December 24, 2008
- ↑ Drug prohibition in the United States: costs, consequences, and alternatives. Science, Vol 245, Issue 4921, 939–947. Accessed on April 30, 2007.
- ↑ Response: Drug Decriminalization. Science, 1 December 1989: 1104–1105. Accessed on April 30, 2007.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20070930182510/http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19980101faessay1362/ethan-a-nadelmann/commonsense-drug-policy.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20070126161905/http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/ah/1993/1/1993_1_41.shtml
- ↑ Matt Eldord: Drug Czar of my dreams, The Huffington Post, December 18, 2008
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20090305151303/http://drugpolicy.org/news/112408dczar.cfm
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20090318040749/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2008732707_webkerlliskowske11m.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20090305081821/http://drugpolicy.org/news/021209drugczar.cfm
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20121130152439/http://www.worldpolicy.org/blog/2012/10/04/redemption-after-jail-how-world-reintegrates-ex-prisoners
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20070404043245/http://www.drugpolicy.org/about/keystaff/ethannadelma/
- ↑ http://boingboing.net/2012/12/20/drug-policy-alliance-runs-full.html
- ↑ https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/ethan-nadelmann-psychoactive-podcast-psychedelics-legalized-drugs-1195644/
- ↑ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ethan-nadelmann/the-genie-has-escaped-the_b_1719640.html
- ↑ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ethan-nadelmann/legalization-debate-takes_b_1337053.html
- ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/17/fashion/17generationb.html
- ↑ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ethan-nadelmann/obama-legalizing-marijuana_b_2300728.html
- ↑ https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/branson-argues-for-end-to-the-war-on-drugs/
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