Difference between revisions of "Charles Jackson"
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| + | General '''Charles Douglas (C. D.) Jackson''' was an expert on [[psychological warfare]] who served in the [[Office of Strategic Services]] in [[World War II]] and later as Special Assistant to the President in the [[Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower|Eisenhower administration]]. | ||
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| + | ==Activities== | ||
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| + | After the war, he became Managing Director of Time-Life International from 1945-49. He then became publisher of [[Fortune Magazine]]. From 1951-52 he served as President of the [[anti-communist]] [[National Committee for a Free Europe|Free Europe Committee]]. He was a speech writer for [[Dwight Eisenhower]]'s 1952 presidential campaign. He was assigned to be President Eisenhower's liaison between the newly created CIA and the Pentagon. | ||
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| + | From February 1953 to March 1954, Jackson served as adviser to the President on psychological warfare.<ref>{{cite news | ||
| + | |title=Eisenhower Picks a 'Cold War' Chief | ||
| + | |work=New York Times | ||
| + | |date=February 17, 1953 | ||
| + | |pages=16 | ||
| + | |author=Anthony Leviero | ||
| + | |quote=the appointment of C. D. Jackson, a New York City publisher, as adviser to the President on psychological warfare}}</ref> He worked closely with the [[Psychological Strategy Board]] and was a member of the [[Operations Coordinating Board]]. He was also a member of the Committee on International Information Activities known, after its chairman [[William Harding Jackson|William Jackson]], as the Jackson Committee.<ref>{{cite web | ||
| + | |url=http://eisenhower.archives.gov/Research/Finding_Aids/J.html | ||
| + | |title=Jackson, C.D.: Records, 1953-54 | ||
| + | |publisher=Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library}}</ref> | ||
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| + | During 1953 and 1954, C. D. Jackson was key in establishing the [[Bilderberg Group]] and ensuring American participation. He attended meetings of the group in 1954, 1957, 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963 and 1964.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Aubourg, Valerie|year=2003|title=Organizing Atlanticism: The Bilderberg group and the Atlantic Institute, 1952-1963|periodical=Intelligence and National Security|volume=18:2|pages=92–105|doi=10.1080/02684520412331306760}}</ref> | ||
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| + | Jackson was a defender of [[Radio Free Europe]], stating, "Over the years, Radio Free Europe has never, in a single broadcast or leaflet, deviated from its essential policy, and did not broadcast a single program during the recent Polish and Hungarian developments which could be described as an 'incitement' program."<ref>Johanna Granville, [https://www.scribd.com/doc/13866301/RFE-and-the-Hungarian-Revolt-of-1956-by-Johanna-Granville "Caught With Jam on Our Fingers”: Radio Free Europe and the Hungarian Revolution in 1956,”] ''Diplomatic History'', vol. 29, no. 5 (2005): pp. 811-839.</ref><ref>{{cite book | last=Granville | first=Johanna | title=The First Domino: International Decision Making During the Hungarian Crisis of 1956 | publisher=[[Texas A & M University Press]], College Station, Texas | year=2004 | isbn=1-58544-298-4 }}</ref> | ||
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| + | ===JFK Assassination== | ||
| + | C. D. Jackson purchased [[Abraham Zapruder]]'s film of the [[JFK assassination]] on behalf of Time/Life to "protect the integrity of the film". Upon viewing it on Sunday morning he ordered it ''not'' be shown but instead be locked in a vault at the Time/Life building in Manhattan. | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
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Revision as of 10:49, 17 September 2017
 Charles Jackson    (spook, propagandist) | |
|---|---|
| Born | March 16, 1902 New York, USA |
| Died | September 18, 1964 |
| Member of | National Committee for a Free Europe, Office of Strategic Services |
General Charles Douglas (C. D.) Jackson was an expert on psychological warfare who served in the Office of Strategic Services in World War II and later as Special Assistant to the President in the Eisenhower administration.
Activities
After the war, he became Managing Director of Time-Life International from 1945-49. He then became publisher of Fortune Magazine. From 1951-52 he served as President of the anti-communist Free Europe Committee. He was a speech writer for Dwight Eisenhower's 1952 presidential campaign. He was assigned to be President Eisenhower's liaison between the newly created CIA and the Pentagon.
From February 1953 to March 1954, Jackson served as adviser to the President on psychological warfare.[1] He worked closely with the Psychological Strategy Board and was a member of the Operations Coordinating Board. He was also a member of the Committee on International Information Activities known, after its chairman William Jackson, as the Jackson Committee.[2]
During 1953 and 1954, C. D. Jackson was key in establishing the Bilderberg Group and ensuring American participation. He attended meetings of the group in 1954, 1957, 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963 and 1964.[3]
Jackson was a defender of Radio Free Europe, stating, "Over the years, Radio Free Europe has never, in a single broadcast or leaflet, deviated from its essential policy, and did not broadcast a single program during the recent Polish and Hungarian developments which could be described as an 'incitement' program."[4][5]
=JFK Assassination
C. D. Jackson purchased Abraham Zapruder's film of the JFK assassination on behalf of Time/Life to "protect the integrity of the film". Upon viewing it on Sunday morning he ordered it not be shown but instead be locked in a vault at the Time/Life building in Manhattan.
Events Participated in
| Event | Start | End | Location(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilderberg/1954 | 29 May 1954 | 31 May 1954 | Netherlands Hotel Bilderberg Oosterbeek | The first Bilderberg meeting, attended by 68 men from Europe and the US, including 20 businessmen, 25 politicians, 5 financiers & 4 academics. |
| Bilderberg/1956 | 11 May 1956 | 13 May 1956 | Denmark Fredensborg | The 4th Bilderberg meeting, with 147 guests, in contrast to the generally smaller meetings of the 1950s. Has two Bilderberg meetings in the years before and after |
| Bilderberg/1957 February | 15 February 1957 | 17 February 1957 | US St Simons Island Georgia (State) | The earliest ever Bilderberg in the year, number 5, was also first one outside Europe. |
| Bilderberg/1958 | 13 September 1958 | 15 September 1958 | United Kingdom Buxton UK | The 7th Bilderberg and the first one in the UK. 72 guests |
| Bilderberg/1960 | 28 May 1960 | 29 May 1960 | Switzerland Bürgenstock | The 9th such meeting and the first one in Switzerland. 61 participants + 4 "in attendance". The meeting report contains a press statement, 4 sentences long. |
| Bilderberg/1961 | 21 April 1961 | 23 April 1961 | Canada Quebec St-Castin | The 10th Bilderberg, the first in Canada and the 2nd outside Europe. |
| Bilderberg/1962 | 18 May 1962 | 20 May 1962 | Sweden Saltsjöbaden | The 11th Bilderberg meeting and the first one in Sweden. |
| Bilderberg/1963 | 29 March 1963 | 31 March 1963 | France Cannes Hotel Martinez | The 12th Bilderberg meeting and the second one in France. |
| Bilderberg/1964 | 20 March 1964 | 22 March 1964 | US Virginia Williamsburg | A year after this meeting, the post of GATT/Director-General was set up, and given Eric Wyndham White, who attended the '64 meeting. Several subsequent holders have been Bilderberg insiders, only 2 are not known to have attended the group. |
References
- ↑
{{URL|example.com|optional display text}} - ↑ "Jackson, C.D.: Records, 1953-54". Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library.Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css must have content model "Sanitized CSS" for TemplateStyles (current model is "Scribunto").
- ↑ Aubourg, Valerie (2003). "Organizing Atlanticism: The Bilderberg group and the Atlantic Institute, 1952-1963". Intelligence and National Security. 18:2: 92–105. doi:10.1080/02684520412331306760.Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css must have content model "Sanitized CSS" for TemplateStyles (current model is "Scribunto").
- ↑ Johanna Granville, "Caught With Jam on Our Fingers”: Radio Free Europe and the Hungarian Revolution in 1956,” Diplomatic History, vol. 29, no. 5 (2005): pp. 811-839.
- ↑ Granville, Johanna (2004). The First Domino: International Decision Making During the Hungarian Crisis of 1956. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas. ISBN 1-58544-298-4.Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css must have content model "Sanitized CSS" for TemplateStyles (current model is "Scribunto").
