Difference between revisions of "Shukri Ghanem"

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|alma_mater=Garyounis University, Tufts University
 
|alma_mater=Garyounis University, Tufts University
 
|birth_date=1942-10-09
 
|birth_date=1942-10-09
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|victim_of=assassination?
 
|birth_place=Tripoli, Libya
 
|birth_place=Tripoli, Libya
 
|death_date=2012-04-29
 
|death_date=2012-04-29
 
|death_place=Vienna, Austria
 
|death_place=Vienna, Austria
 
|employment={{job
 
|employment={{job
|title=Minister of Oil
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|title=Libya/Minister of Oil
 
|start=1 March 2006
 
|start=1 March 2006
 
|end=16 May 2011
 
|end=16 May 2011
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'''Shukri Ghanem''' was a [[Libya]]n politician who was Prime Minister from June 2003 until March 2006 when he was replaced by his deputy, [[Baghdadi Mahmudi]].<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4777332.stm "Libya's reforming premier sacked"]</ref>
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'''Shukri Ghanem''' was a [[Libya]]n politician who was [[Libya/Prime Minister|Prime Minister]] from June 2003 until March 2006 when he was replaced by his deputy, [[Baghdadi Mahmudi]].<ref>''[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4777332.stm "Libya's reforming premier sacked"]''</ref>
  
 
Ghanem subsequently served as the Minister of Oil until [[NATO]]'s [[2011 Attacks on Libya]] which led to the downfall of [[Muammar Gaddafi]].
 
Ghanem subsequently served as the Minister of Oil until [[NATO]]'s [[2011 Attacks on Libya]] which led to the downfall of [[Muammar Gaddafi]].
  
On 29 April 2012, his body was found floating in the River Danube in Vienna.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tripolipost.com/articledetail.asp?c=1&i=8289|title=Former Libyan PM, Oil Exec Ghanem Dies in Austria|work=Tripoli Post|date=29 April 2012|accessdate=30 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/04/201242918484367273.html|title=Ex-Libyan oil minister's body found in Danube|work=Al Jazeera|date=30 April 2012|accessdate=30 April 2012}}</ref>
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==BBC Radio 4 interview==
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On 22 February 2004, Prime Minister Shukri Ghanem told [[BBC Radio 4]]'s ''Today Programme'' that [[Libya]] had played no part in either the 1988 [[Pan Am Flight 103|Lockerbie bombing]] or the shooting of WPC [[Yvonne Fletcher]] in London in 1984.
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Pressed on why his government has offered to pay $2.7 billion (or $10 million dollars to each of the 270 Lockerbie victims' families) in compensation, Ghanem insisted that this was merely an effort to “buy peace” following years of crippling economic sanctions and was not an admission of guilt.
 +
 
 +
As background to the interview, [[BBC]] correspondent [https://twitter.com/thomsonradio Mike Thomson] reported:
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Libyan TV has been covering the latest in a series of visits by International weapons inspectors. Yet just six months ago their presence would have been hardly imaginable. In a souk café I asked local people what they thought of this latest revolution in Libyan politics.
 +
:“We’ve been waiting for this for decades. It’s wonderful. It will help us avoid starvation, to avoid a war,” says one man.
 +
 
 +
Although hardly visible through the pipe smoke, customers in this bustling café in Tripoli’s old town had clear views on one thing. It’s best to make friends with the West.
 +
:“Libya should have done this 5 years ago, make friends with famous countries like America and Britain. Though it’s important that we don’t become colonies of these countries,” says another customer.
 +
 
 +
But when I asked whether [[Colonel Gaddafi]] was right to give up [[Weapons of Mass Destruction]], the fug returns.
 +
:“I don’t believe there were ever any [[WMD]]'s to give up. It’s impossible that they could have existed.”
  
==BBC Radio 4 interview==
+
A short taxi ride away, in a quieter more leafy area of central Tripoli lays the freshly renovated British Embassy. Ambassador [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oG7uAvIoc94 Anthony Layden] believes the Colonel’s decision on WMD has more to do with pragmatism and self-survival than any wars in [[Iraq]], or new found friends in the West:
On 22 February 2004, Shukri Ghanem told BBC Radio 4's ''Today Programme'' that Libya had played no part in either the 1988 [[Pan Am Flight 103|Lockerbie bombing]] or the shooting of WPC [[Yvonne Fletcher]] in London in 1984. Pressed on why his government has offered to pay $2.7 billion (or $10 million dollars to each of the 270 Lockerbie victims' families) in compensation, Ghanem insisted that this was merely an effort to “buy peace” following years of crippling economic sanctions and was not an admission of guilt.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/today/reports/misc/libya_20040224.shtml "Libya’s Prime Minister, Shukri Ghanem, has claimed that his country played no part in either the Lockerbie bombing or the shooting of WPC Yvonne Fletcher in London in 1984"]</ref>
+
:“35 years of total state control of the economy has left them in a situation where they’re simply not generating enough economic activity to give employment to the young people who are streaming through their successful education system. I think this dilemma goes to the heart of [[Colonel Gaddafi]]’s decision that he needed a radical change of direction.<ref>''[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/today/reports/misc/libya_20040224.shtml "Libya’s Prime Minister, Shukri Ghanem, has claimed that his country played no part in either the Lockerbie bombing or the shooting of WPC Yvonne Fletcher in London in 1984"]''</ref>
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==Death==
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{{YouTubeVideo
 +
|code=597QaOMLsVg
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|align=right
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|caption=Ex-Libyan oil minister's body found in Danube
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}}
 +
On 29 April 2012, Ghanem's body was found floating in the River Danube in Vienna.<ref>''[http://www.tripolipost.com/articledetail.asp?c=1&i=8289 "Former Libyan PM, Oil Exec Ghanem Dies in Austria"]''</ref><ref>''[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/04/201242918484367273.html "Ex-Libyan oil minister's body found in Danube"]''</ref>
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
{{stub}}
 

Latest revision as of 11:48, 4 March 2021

Person.png Shukri Ghanem  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(politician)
Shukri Ghanem.jpg
Born1942-10-09
Tripoli, Libya
Died2012-04-29 (Age 69)
Vienna, Austria
Alma materGaryounis University, Tufts University
Victim ofassassination?

Employment.png Libya/Minister of Oil

In office
1 March 2006 - 16 May 2011

Employment.png Prime Minister of Libya

In office
14 June 2003 - 5 March 2006

Shukri Ghanem was a Libyan politician who was Prime Minister from June 2003 until March 2006 when he was replaced by his deputy, Baghdadi Mahmudi.[1]

Ghanem subsequently served as the Minister of Oil until NATO's 2011 Attacks on Libya which led to the downfall of Muammar Gaddafi.

BBC Radio 4 interview

On 22 February 2004, Prime Minister Shukri Ghanem told BBC Radio 4's Today Programme that Libya had played no part in either the 1988 Lockerbie bombing or the shooting of WPC Yvonne Fletcher in London in 1984.

Pressed on why his government has offered to pay $2.7 billion (or $10 million dollars to each of the 270 Lockerbie victims' families) in compensation, Ghanem insisted that this was merely an effort to “buy peace” following years of crippling economic sanctions and was not an admission of guilt.

As background to the interview, BBC correspondent Mike Thomson reported:

Libyan TV has been covering the latest in a series of visits by International weapons inspectors. Yet just six months ago their presence would have been hardly imaginable. In a souk café I asked local people what they thought of this latest revolution in Libyan politics.

“We’ve been waiting for this for decades. It’s wonderful. It will help us avoid starvation, to avoid a war,” says one man.

Although hardly visible through the pipe smoke, customers in this bustling café in Tripoli’s old town had clear views on one thing. It’s best to make friends with the West.

“Libya should have done this 5 years ago, make friends with famous countries like America and Britain. Though it’s important that we don’t become colonies of these countries,” says another customer.

But when I asked whether Colonel Gaddafi was right to give up Weapons of Mass Destruction, the fug returns.

“I don’t believe there were ever any WMD's to give up. It’s impossible that they could have existed.”

A short taxi ride away, in a quieter more leafy area of central Tripoli lays the freshly renovated British Embassy. Ambassador Anthony Layden believes the Colonel’s decision on WMD has more to do with pragmatism and self-survival than any wars in Iraq, or new found friends in the West:

“35 years of total state control of the economy has left them in a situation where they’re simply not generating enough economic activity to give employment to the young people who are streaming through their successful education system. I think this dilemma goes to the heart of Colonel Gaddafi’s decision that he needed a radical change of direction.”[2]

Death

Ex-Libyan oil minister's body found in Danube

On 29 April 2012, Ghanem's body was found floating in the River Danube in Vienna.[3][4]

 

Related Document

TitleTypePublication dateAuthor(s)Description
Document:Libya: Fine, but why Britainarticle20 March 2011Brian BarderDavid Cameron seemingly Gung Ho on toppling the Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi, while Barack Obama takes a back seat
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References