Difference between revisions of "Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn"
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{{person | {{person | ||
|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrymgeour-Wedderburn,_11th_Earl_of_Dundee | |wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrymgeour-Wedderburn,_11th_Earl_of_Dundee | ||
| − | | | + | |description=Scottish soldier/politician who attended the [[1964 Bilderberg meeting]]. |
|image=Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn.jpg | |image=Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn.jpg | ||
| + | |alma_mater=Winchester College,Balliol College (Oxford) | ||
| + | |spouses=Patricia Katherine Montagu Douglas Scott | ||
|nationality=Scottish | |nationality=Scottish | ||
|birth_date=3 May 1902 | |birth_date=3 May 1902 | ||
| Line 9: | Line 11: | ||
|death_place= | |death_place= | ||
|constitutes=soldier, politician | |constitutes=soldier, politician | ||
| + | |employment={{job | ||
| + | |title=Minister of State for Foreign Affairs | ||
| + | |start=9 October 1961 | ||
| + | |end=16 October 1964 | ||
| + | }}{{job | ||
| + | |title=Minister without portfolio | ||
| + | |start=23 October 1958 | ||
| + | |end=9 October 1961 | ||
| + | }}{{job | ||
| + | |title=Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland | ||
| + | |start=8 February 1941 | ||
| + | |end=4 March 1942 | ||
| + | }}{{job | ||
| + | |title=Member of Parliament for West Renfrewshire | ||
| + | |start=27 October 1931 | ||
| + | |end=15 June 1945 | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | '''Henry James Scrymgeour-Wedderburn, 11th Earl of Dundee''' was a [[Scotland|Scottish]] nobleman, soldier and politician who attended the [[1964 Bilderberg meeting]] as [[Minister of State for Foreign Affairs]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Background and education== | ||
| + | Dundee was the elder son of Colonel Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn, ''[[de jure]]'' 10th [[Earl of Dundee]], and Edith, daughter of John Moffat. He was educated at [[Winchester College|Winchester]] and [[Balliol College, Oxford]], where he was president of the [[Oxford Union]] in October 1924. He graduated with a Master of Arts degree in 1926. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Political career== | ||
| + | After leaving Oxford, he joined the [[Territorial Army (UK)|Territorial Army]] on 8 April 1927, as a second lieutenant in the 6th/7th Battalion of the [[Black Watch]].<ref>https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33271/page/2877</ref> Wedderburn was elected [[Unionist Party (Scotland)|Unionist]] [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for West Renfrewshire from 1931 until 1945. In [[1935]], he was PPS to the Secretary of State for Scotland before being promoted as [[Under-Secretary of State for Scotland]] until the outbreak of the war. He was in the [[Second World War]] as an officer with the 7th Battalion, The Black Watch from 1939 to 1941, leaving with the rank of captain. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Scrymgeour-Wedderburn was wounded so returned to [[London]] politics. He was briefly Joint Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1941 to 1942. He was chosen as a member of the parliamentary delegation to China just as [[Japanese]] soldiers stormed [[Singapore]]. The delegates promised to offer the Chinese military support in a broader alliance to fight the occupation of [[Manchuria]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | On 31 July 1952, the Scrymgeour family's claim to title of Dudhope and Scrymgeour in the Scottish peerage were accepted by the Lords Committee for Privileges;<ref>https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=osu.32435072672793&view=1up&seq=339</ref> and again on 18 May 1953 his claim to the earldom of Dundee and Lord Innerkeithing was affirmed. On 30 July 1954, he was created '''Baron Glassary''', of Glassary in the County of Argyll, in the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom]], giving him an automatic seat in the House of Lords (not guaranteed by his Scottish peerages). | ||
| + | |||
| + | Macmillan chose Dundee [[minister without portfolio]] from [[1958]] to [[1961]] owing to a wealth of experiences at home and abroad. Dundee was successfully promoted to number two in the Foreign Office as [[Minister of State for Foreign Affairs]] from 1961 to 1964. Simultaneously he was Assistant Deputy Leader of the [[House of Lords]] from 1960 to 1962 and Deputy Leader of the House of Lords from 1962 to 1964. In 1959, he was appointed a [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|Privy Counsellor]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Family== | ||
| + | Lord Dundee married his brother's widow, [[Patricia Katherine Montagu Douglas Scott]], granddaughter of [[William Montagu Douglas Scott, 6th Duke of Buccleuch]], on 30 October 1946. She was in fact the widow of not one but two soldiers, both of whom were killed in action: Lt.-Col. Walter Douglas Faulkner MC of the Irish Guards (k. May 1940), and Lord Dundee's younger brother David Scrymgeour-Wedderburn DSO of the Scots Guards (1912–1944), with each of whom she had two children. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Lord and Lady Dundee had one child together: | ||
| + | *[[Alexander Scrymgeour, 12th Earl of Dundee|Alexander Henry Scrymgeour of Dundee, later 12th Earl of Dundee]] (born 5 June 1949). | ||
| + | |||
| + | Lady Dundee died on 3 December 2012 at the age of 102.<ref>http://peeragenews.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/patricia-katharine-countess-of-dundee.html</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | His stepdaughter and niece Elizabeth married [[John Christopher Ingham Roper-Curzon, 20th Baron Teynham|John Roper-Curzon, 20th Baron Teynham]]. | ||
| + | |||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
| − | {{ | + | {{PageCredit |
| + | |site=Wikipedia | ||
| + | |date=10.10.2024 | ||
| + | |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrymgeour-Wedderburn,_11th_Earl_of_Dundee | ||
| + | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 11:05, 2 November 2024
 Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn    (soldier, politician) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 3 May 1902 |
| Died | 29 June 1983 (Age 81) |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Alma mater | Winchester College, Balliol College (Oxford) |
| Spouse | Patricia Katherine Montagu Douglas Scott |
Henry James Scrymgeour-Wedderburn, 11th Earl of Dundee was a Scottish nobleman, soldier and politician who attended the 1964 Bilderberg meeting as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs.
Contents
Background and education
Dundee was the elder son of Colonel Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn, de jure 10th Earl of Dundee, and Edith, daughter of John Moffat. He was educated at Winchester and Balliol College, Oxford, where he was president of the Oxford Union in October 1924. He graduated with a Master of Arts degree in 1926.
Political career
After leaving Oxford, he joined the Territorial Army on 8 April 1927, as a second lieutenant in the 6th/7th Battalion of the Black Watch.[1] Wedderburn was elected Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for West Renfrewshire from 1931 until 1945. In 1935, he was PPS to the Secretary of State for Scotland before being promoted as Under-Secretary of State for Scotland until the outbreak of the war. He was in the Second World War as an officer with the 7th Battalion, The Black Watch from 1939 to 1941, leaving with the rank of captain.
Scrymgeour-Wedderburn was wounded so returned to London politics. He was briefly Joint Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1941 to 1942. He was chosen as a member of the parliamentary delegation to China just as Japanese soldiers stormed Singapore. The delegates promised to offer the Chinese military support in a broader alliance to fight the occupation of Manchuria.
On 31 July 1952, the Scrymgeour family's claim to title of Dudhope and Scrymgeour in the Scottish peerage were accepted by the Lords Committee for Privileges;[2] and again on 18 May 1953 his claim to the earldom of Dundee and Lord Innerkeithing was affirmed. On 30 July 1954, he was created Baron Glassary, of Glassary in the County of Argyll, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, giving him an automatic seat in the House of Lords (not guaranteed by his Scottish peerages).
Macmillan chose Dundee minister without portfolio from 1958 to 1961 owing to a wealth of experiences at home and abroad. Dundee was successfully promoted to number two in the Foreign Office as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from 1961 to 1964. Simultaneously he was Assistant Deputy Leader of the House of Lords from 1960 to 1962 and Deputy Leader of the House of Lords from 1962 to 1964. In 1959, he was appointed a Privy Counsellor.
Family
Lord Dundee married his brother's widow, Patricia Katherine Montagu Douglas Scott, granddaughter of William Montagu Douglas Scott, 6th Duke of Buccleuch, on 30 October 1946. She was in fact the widow of not one but two soldiers, both of whom were killed in action: Lt.-Col. Walter Douglas Faulkner MC of the Irish Guards (k. May 1940), and Lord Dundee's younger brother David Scrymgeour-Wedderburn DSO of the Scots Guards (1912–1944), with each of whom she had two children.
Lord and Lady Dundee had one child together:
- Alexander Henry Scrymgeour of Dundee, later 12th Earl of Dundee (born 5 June 1949).
Lady Dundee died on 3 December 2012 at the age of 102.[3]
His stepdaughter and niece Elizabeth married John Roper-Curzon, 20th Baron Teynham.
Event Participated in
| Event | Start | End | Location(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilderberg/1964 | 20 March 1964 | 22 March 1964 | US Virginia Williamsburg | A year after this meeting, the post of GATT/Director-General was set up, and given Eric Wyndham White, who attended the '64 meeting. Several subsequent holders have been Bilderberg insiders, only 2 are not known to have attended the group. |
References
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