Difference between revisions of "Khan Sheikhun"

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'''Khan Sheikhun''' (also spelled '''Khan Sheikhoun''' or '''Khan Shaykhun''')<ref>{{cite news|title=Khan Shikhoun - Wikimapia|url=http://wikimapia.org/10686696/Khan-Shikhoun|publisher=Wikimapia}}</ref> is a town in the southern Idlib Governorate of northwestern [[Syria]].
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'''Khan Sheikhun''' (also spelled '''Khan Sheikhoun''' or '''Khan Shaykhun''')<ref>{{cite news|title=Khan Shikhoun - Wikimapia|url=http://wikimapia.org/10686696/Khan-Shikhoun|publisher=Wikimapia}}</ref> is a town in the southern Idlib Governorate of northwestern [[Syria]]. In the afternoon of 21 August 2019, the [[Syrian Arab Army]] (SAA) entered and took control of Khan Sheikhun, all militants reportedly having fled the town hours earlier.<ref>''[https://southfront.org/decisive-victory-khan-shaykhun-liberated/ "Decisive Victory: Khan Shaykhun Liberated"]''</ref>
  
 
==Rebel-controlled==
 
==Rebel-controlled==
Khan Sheikhun initially fell under control of the Syrian opposition, and in 2014 fell to [[Al-Nusra Front|Jabhat al-Nusra]].<ref>''[https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-violently-disrupts-al-nusra-meeting-khan-shaykhun-idlib/ "Syrian Army violently disrupts al-Nusra meeting in Khan Shaykhun, Idlib"]''. 3 May 2016. Al-Masdar News.</ref> Deutsche Welle reported: "Idlib province, where Khan Sheikhun is located, is mostly controlled by the [[Tahrir al-Sham]] alliance, which is dominated by the Fateh al-Sham Front, formerly known as the [[Al Qaeda]] affiliated [[Al-Nusra Front]]."<ref>''[http://www.dw.com/en/death-toll-rises-in-syria-gas-attack/a-38282661 "Death toll rises in Syria 'gas attack'"]''. Deutsche Welle. 4 April 2017.</ref>
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Khan Sheikhun initially fell under control of the Syrian opposition, and in 2014 fell to [[Al-Nusra Front|Jabhat al-Nusra]].<ref>''[https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-violently-disrupts-al-nusra-meeting-khan-shaykhun-idlib/ "Syrian Army violently disrupts al-Nusra meeting in Khan Shaykhun, Idlib"]''. 3 May 2016. Al-Masdar News.</ref> Deutsche Welle reported: "Idlib province, where Khan Sheikhun is located, is mostly controlled by the [[Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham]] (HTS) alliance, which is dominated by the Fateh al-Sham Front, formerly known as the [[Al Qaeda]] affiliated [[Al-Nusra Front]]."<ref>''[http://www.dw.com/en/death-toll-rises-in-syria-gas-attack/a-38282661 "Death toll rises in Syria 'gas attack'"]''. Deutsche Welle. 4 April 2017.</ref>
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Since early February 2017 however an extremist splinter group [[Liwa al Aqsa]] have been in control of Khan Sheikhun and northern Hama Province.<ref>"[https://southfront.org/jund-al-aqsa-joins-to-isis-captures-17-populated-localities-in-hama-idlib/"jund-al-aqsa-joins-to-isis-captures-17-populated-localities-in-hama-idlib"]"</ref> This group's parent Jund al Aqsa were associated with the Sarin attack on Ghouta in 2013.
  
 
==Alleged gas attack==
 
==Alleged gas attack==
 
On 4 April 2017, the town came under a heavy air attack.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bellingcat.com/news/mena/2017/04/05/khan-sheikhoun-chemical-attack-evidence-far/|title=The Khan Sheikhoun Chemical Attack, The Evidence So Far - bellingcat|date=2017-04-05|work=bellingcat|access-date=2017-04-08|language=en-US}}</ref> 86 people were killed.<ref>''[http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2017/04/04/Syria-toxic-gas-attack-kills-civilians-in-Idlib-province.html "Assad regime responsible for ‘awful’ Syria ‘chemical’ attack: EU’s Mogherini"]'' ''Al Arabiya''. 4 April 2017. 5 April 2017.</ref> The Russian government stated that "Syrian aviation struck a large terrorist warehouse near Khan Sheikhun that housed a warehouse making bombs, with toxic substances",<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/russia-explanation-for-syria-chemical-weapons-attack-2017-4|title=An 'infantile argument': Experts pour cold water on Russia's 'fanciful' explanation for Syrian gas attack|work=Business Insider|access-date=2017-04-07|language=en}}</ref> "between 11:30am and 12:30pm", hours after the alleged sarin attack.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-39500947|title=Syria 'chemical attack': What we know|work=BBC|date=6 April 2017}}</ref> However, experts have cast doubts on this explanation and believe organophosphorus chemicals were used. As reported by a ''[[The Guardian|Guardian]]'' reporter on the ground, no buildings were hit near the attack epicentre, the warehouse in question was damaged and disused for the last half year and, literally, "the contamination area radiated from a hole in a road".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/apr/06/the-dead-were-wherever-you-looked-inside-syrian-town-after-chemical-attack|title='The dead were wherever you looked': inside Syrian town after gas attack|last=Shaheen|first=Kareem|date=2017-04-06|work=The Guardian|access-date=2017-04-07|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
 
On 4 April 2017, the town came under a heavy air attack.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bellingcat.com/news/mena/2017/04/05/khan-sheikhoun-chemical-attack-evidence-far/|title=The Khan Sheikhoun Chemical Attack, The Evidence So Far - bellingcat|date=2017-04-05|work=bellingcat|access-date=2017-04-08|language=en-US}}</ref> 86 people were killed.<ref>''[http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2017/04/04/Syria-toxic-gas-attack-kills-civilians-in-Idlib-province.html "Assad regime responsible for ‘awful’ Syria ‘chemical’ attack: EU’s Mogherini"]'' ''Al Arabiya''. 4 April 2017. 5 April 2017.</ref> The Russian government stated that "Syrian aviation struck a large terrorist warehouse near Khan Sheikhun that housed a warehouse making bombs, with toxic substances",<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/russia-explanation-for-syria-chemical-weapons-attack-2017-4|title=An 'infantile argument': Experts pour cold water on Russia's 'fanciful' explanation for Syrian gas attack|work=Business Insider|access-date=2017-04-07|language=en}}</ref> "between 11:30am and 12:30pm", hours after the alleged sarin attack.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-39500947|title=Syria 'chemical attack': What we know|work=BBC|date=6 April 2017}}</ref> However, experts have cast doubts on this explanation and believe organophosphorus chemicals were used. As reported by a ''[[The Guardian|Guardian]]'' reporter on the ground, no buildings were hit near the attack epicentre, the warehouse in question was damaged and disused for the last half year and, literally, "the contamination area radiated from a hole in a road".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/apr/06/the-dead-were-wherever-you-looked-inside-syrian-town-after-chemical-attack|title='The dead were wherever you looked': inside Syrian town after gas attack|last=Shaheen|first=Kareem|date=2017-04-06|work=The Guardian|access-date=2017-04-07|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
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==Executed by individuals on the ground==
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On 11 April 2017, nuclear technology expert Professor [[Theodore Postol]] produced a 14-page interim report challenging the narrative of a White House Intelligence document (also issued on 11 April) in relation to an alleged nerve agent attack by the Syrian airforce at Khan Sheikhun in Syria's rebel-controlled Idlib province on 4 April 2017. Dr Postol stated:
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:"In fact, a main piece of evidence that is cited in the document points to an attack that was executed by individuals on the ground, not from an aircraft, on the morning of April 4."<ref>''[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_Vs2rjE9TdwR2F3NFFVWDExMnc/view "A Quick Turnaround Assessment of the White House Intelligence Report Issued on April 11, 2017 About the Nerve Agent Attack in Khan Shaykhun, Syria"]''</ref>
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==Corbett's Conspiracy Theory==
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On 14 April 2017, independent journalist [[James Corbett]] wrote:
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:On the morning of April 4th 2017, Syrian President [[Bashar al-Assad]], on the verge of a military victory against the terrorist insurgency in his country and on the eve of peace talks that would secure his position as president, decided to use chemical weapons he didn’t have against Khan Sheikhun – a target of no military significance – in front of as many cameras as possible to cross the one red line that would insure his own government’s downfall.
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:Soon after, the Academy Award-winning [[White Helmets]] –noted for their Oscar-worthy performances, persistent proximity to [[Al Qaeda]], and financial dependence on [[USAID]] – bravely risked their lives, handling Sarin victims barehanded against every protocol in the book.
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:Without presenting a shred of evidence, President [[Donald Trump]] boldly launched a military strike against [[Shayrat airbase]] because “national security interest,” promising to help the “beautiful children” (*offer does not apply to babies in [[Gaza]], [[Yemen]], [[Pakistan]], or basically anywhere else).<ref>''[https://www.corbettreport.com/syriastrikes/ "The Syria Strikes: A Conspiracy Theory"]''</ref>
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==French Intelligence "blames Assad"==
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On 19 April 2017, ''[[Reuters]]'' reported  French Foreign Minister [https://twitter.com/jeanmarcayrault Jean-Marc Ayrault] saying that [[DGSE|French Intelligence]] would provide proof Syrian President [[Bashar al-Assad]]'s forces had used chemical weapons in an attack on April 4:
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:"There is an investigation underway (by) the French intelligence services and military intelligence ... it's a question of days and we will provide proof that the regime carried out these strikes.
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:"We have elements that will enable us to show that the regime knowingly used chemical weapons," Ayrault told LCP television.<ref>''[http://uk.businessinsider.com/r-france-says-to-provide-proof-on-syria-government-chemical-weapons-use-2017-4 "France says it will provide proof the Syrian government used chemical weapons"]''</ref>
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==Questions about the 'Sarin' samples==
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On 21 April 2017, Russian Foreign Minister [[Sergei Lavrov]] raised questions about the chemical weapon samples said to have been retrieved from Khan Sheikhun:
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:“Yesterday [April 20], our proposal that experts from the [[Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons]] (OPCW) visit the sites of the suspected chemical attack in Syria was blocked by Western delegations without any explanations. In the meantime, the UK and France claim their experts have received samples from the site of the incident.
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:“London, Paris, and the OPCW have given no answers to our questions as to where they took these samples, who took them, or when they were delivered. I think we are very close to this organisation [[OPCW]] being discredited.”<ref>''[https://www.rt.com/news/385515-lavrov-opcw-mission-syria-blocked/ "OPCW’s block of on-site probe shows Western powers now aiming to oust Assad – Lavrov"]''</ref>
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
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==References==
 
==References==
 
{{Reflist|30em}}
 
{{Reflist|30em}}

Latest revision as of 20:21, 21 August 2019

Event.png Khan Sheikhun  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Khan Sheikhun Mask.jpg
Gas Masks instead of White Helmets

Khan Sheikhun (also spelled Khan Sheikhoun or Khan Shaykhun)[1] is a town in the southern Idlib Governorate of northwestern Syria. In the afternoon of 21 August 2019, the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) entered and took control of Khan Sheikhun, all militants reportedly having fled the town hours earlier.[2]

Rebel-controlled

Khan Sheikhun initially fell under control of the Syrian opposition, and in 2014 fell to Jabhat al-Nusra.[3] Deutsche Welle reported: "Idlib province, where Khan Sheikhun is located, is mostly controlled by the Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) alliance, which is dominated by the Fateh al-Sham Front, formerly known as the Al Qaeda affiliated Al-Nusra Front."[4]

Since early February 2017 however an extremist splinter group Liwa al Aqsa have been in control of Khan Sheikhun and northern Hama Province.[5] This group's parent Jund al Aqsa were associated with the Sarin attack on Ghouta in 2013.

Alleged gas attack

On 4 April 2017, the town came under a heavy air attack.[6] 86 people were killed.[7] The Russian government stated that "Syrian aviation struck a large terrorist warehouse near Khan Sheikhun that housed a warehouse making bombs, with toxic substances",[8] "between 11:30am and 12:30pm", hours after the alleged sarin attack.[9] However, experts have cast doubts on this explanation and believe organophosphorus chemicals were used. As reported by a Guardian reporter on the ground, no buildings were hit near the attack epicentre, the warehouse in question was damaged and disused for the last half year and, literally, "the contamination area radiated from a hole in a road".[10]

Executed by individuals on the ground

On 11 April 2017, nuclear technology expert Professor Theodore Postol produced a 14-page interim report challenging the narrative of a White House Intelligence document (also issued on 11 April) in relation to an alleged nerve agent attack by the Syrian airforce at Khan Sheikhun in Syria's rebel-controlled Idlib province on 4 April 2017. Dr Postol stated:

"In fact, a main piece of evidence that is cited in the document points to an attack that was executed by individuals on the ground, not from an aircraft, on the morning of April 4."[11]

Corbett's Conspiracy Theory

On 14 April 2017, independent journalist James Corbett wrote:

On the morning of April 4th 2017, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, on the verge of a military victory against the terrorist insurgency in his country and on the eve of peace talks that would secure his position as president, decided to use chemical weapons he didn’t have against Khan Sheikhun – a target of no military significance – in front of as many cameras as possible to cross the one red line that would insure his own government’s downfall.
Soon after, the Academy Award-winning White Helmets –noted for their Oscar-worthy performances, persistent proximity to Al Qaeda, and financial dependence on USAID – bravely risked their lives, handling Sarin victims barehanded against every protocol in the book.
Without presenting a shred of evidence, President Donald Trump boldly launched a military strike against Shayrat airbase because “national security interest,” promising to help the “beautiful children” (*offer does not apply to babies in Gaza, Yemen, Pakistan, or basically anywhere else).[12]

French Intelligence "blames Assad"

On 19 April 2017, Reuters reported French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault saying that French Intelligence would provide proof Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces had used chemical weapons in an attack on April 4:

"There is an investigation underway (by) the French intelligence services and military intelligence ... it's a question of days and we will provide proof that the regime carried out these strikes.
"We have elements that will enable us to show that the regime knowingly used chemical weapons," Ayrault told LCP television.[13]

Questions about the 'Sarin' samples

On 21 April 2017, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov raised questions about the chemical weapon samples said to have been retrieved from Khan Sheikhun:

“Yesterday [April 20], our proposal that experts from the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) visit the sites of the suspected chemical attack in Syria was blocked by Western delegations without any explanations. In the meantime, the UK and France claim their experts have received samples from the site of the incident.
“London, Paris, and the OPCW have given no answers to our questions as to where they took these samples, who took them, or when they were delivered. I think we are very close to this organisation OPCW being discredited.”[14]

 

Related Documents

TitleTypePublication dateAuthor(s)Description
Document:Pictures resurface showing US Secretary John Kerry and President Assad dining in Syria togetherArticle3 September 2013Heather SaulJohn Kerry's volte-face: Syria is an essential player in bringing peace and stability to the region (2009). President Assad is a "thug" like Adolf Hitler (2013).
Document:The Trump Administration’s Syria Gas Attack Narrative Continues to UnravelArticle18 April 2017Michael KriegerUnited States Government: "They Lied About Iraq; They Lied About Libya; They're Lying About Syria."
Document:Verdict First, Evidence Later: Khan Sheikhoun Gas Attackarticle11 April 2017James O'NeillThree days before the tragedy at Khan Sheikhoun a convoy of TOW (Tube-launched, Optically-tracked, Wire-guided) missiles, gas masks for up to 2000 persons and chemical warfare suits from Saudi Arabian stockpiles left Hatay in Turkey for Idlib in Syria where al Nusra are in control.
Document:Who has Committed the Recent Gas Attack in SyriaArticle6 April 2017Jean PérierThe plan to incriminate the Syrian government for the use of chemical weapons was finalised at a meeting in an Israeli army camp deep inside the occupied territory of the Golan Heights attended by leaders of a number of terrorist groups sponsored by Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Turkey, Israel, France, UK and the United States.
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References