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Third Force
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This page imported content from Wikipedia on 23 January 2025.
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The "Third Force" was a term used by leaders of the ANC during the late 1980s and early 1990s to refer to a clandestine force believed to be responsible for a surge in violence in KwaZulu-Natal, and townships around and south of the Witwatersrand (or "Rand") in South Africa.[1]
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) found that:
- While little evidence exists of a centrally directed, coherent or formally constituted "Third Force", a network of security and ex-security force operatives, frequently acting in conjunction with right-wing elements and/or sectors of the IFP, was involved in actions that could be construed as fomenting violence and which resulted in gross human rights violations, including random and targeted killings.[2]
Related Document
Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Document:Synopsis of "Who Really Killed Chris Hani?" | Summary | 14 January 2025 | Christopher Nicholson | 'According to South African intelligence sources, convicted assassin Janusz Waluś was intimately associated with the South African Institute for Maritime Research (SAIMR) …' We are told that according to a November 1990 article in the Sunday Times of London, an investigation by one South African intelligence agency 'determined that SAIMR was a front for Britain's MI6'. |
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References

Wikipedia is not affiliated with Wikispooks. Original page source here