UN/Convention on the Law of the Sea
 UN/Convention on the Law of the Sea  (treaty)   | |
|---|---|
| Type | law |
| Author(s) | |
| Interest of | Charles Horner |
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is the international agreement that resulted from the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III), which took place between 1973 and 1982. The Law of the Sea Convention defines the rights and responsibilities of nations with respect to their use of the world's oceans, establishing guidelines for businesses, the environment, and the management of marine natural resources. The Convention, concluded in 1982, replaced four 1958 treaties. UNCLOS came into force in 1994, a year after Guyana became the 60th nation to ratify the treaty. As of June 2016, 167 countries and the European Union have joined in the Convention. It is uncertain as to what extent the Convention codifies customary international law.
While the Secretary-General of the United Nations receives instruments of ratification and accession and the UN provides support for meetings of states party to the Convention, the UN has no direct operational role in the implementation of the Convention. There is, however, a role played by organisations such as the International Maritime Organisation, the International Whaling Commission, and the International Seabed Authority (ISA). (The ISA was established by the UN Convention.)[1]
Related Documents
| Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Document:So what actually happened in the Strait of Hormuz on 10th July? | social media post | 12 July 2019 | Oliver Tickell | The aggressive posturing of US and UK and the moves to militarise the Strait of Hormuz, taken together with US calls for regime change and other threats to the sovereignty of Iran, constitute a breach of UNCLOS Articles 19 and 39 and are thus unlawful. |
| File:Timor-oil.pdf | letter | 2001 | Ramiro V. Paz | The Timor Gap Treaty versus an East Timor Exclusive Economic Zone: Economic Independence for East Timor |
References
This page imported content from Wikipedia on 12 July 2019.Wikipedia is not affiliated with Wikispooks. Original page source here
