Difference between revisions of "2016 Turkish coup attempt"
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| − | |perpetrators= | + | |perpetrators=CIA,Turkish Air Force,Counter-Guerrilla,Fethullah Gülen,Akın Öztürk |
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| + | On 15 July 2016, a faction within the [[Turkish Armed Forces]],<ref>http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/12/turkey-failed-coup-attempt-161217032345594.html</ref> working together with the [[CIA]], attempted a [[coup d'état]] against state institutions, including the government and President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]].<ref name=Kinney1-10>https://web.archive.org/web/20171011081541/http://www.emgr.unic.ac.cy/wp-content/uploads/EMPN_10.pdf</ref> | ||
| + | They attempted to seize control of several places in [[Ankara]], [[Istanbul]], [[Marmaris]] and elsewhere, such as the Asian side entrance of the [[Bosphorus Bridge]], but failed to do so after forces loyal to the state defeated them. | ||
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| + | The government<ref>http://m.ensonhaber.com/kilicdaroglu-ilk-kez-feto-dedi-2016-07-26.html</ref><ref>http://m.ensonhaber.com/kilicdaroglu-ilk-kez-feto-dedi-2016-07-26.html </ref> said the coup leaders were linked to the religious [[Gülen movement]],<ref name="auto7" /><ref>https://www.arabnews.com/node/1037486/amp</ref>, a foundation ruining religious schools all over the world and long used by the CIA as a front, and led by [[Fethullah Gülen]], a Turkish billionaire businessman living in the U.S.<ref>https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2016/07/21/cleric-accused-turkey-coup-attempt/87392366/</ref><ref>https://www.latimes.com/world/la-fg-turkey-gulen-20140120-story.html</ref><ref>http://www.city-journal.org/html/who-fethullah-g%C3%BClen-13504.html</ref><ref>https://www.ft.com/content/4ef8cb6a-8cc0-11e3-ad57-00144feab7de</ref> | ||
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| + | The Turkish government alleged that Gülen was behind the coup (which Gülen denied) and that the [[United States]] was harboring him.<ref name="nzherald.co.nz">http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=11684294</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk">https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/08/02/erdogan-accuses-west-of-writing-the-script-for-turkey-coup</ref><ref name="smh.com.au">https://www.smh.com.au/world/turkeys-erdogan-edges-closer-to-blaming-the-us-for-coup-attempt-20160729-gqh58p.html</ref> | ||
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| + | During the coup attempt, over 300 people were killed<ref name="auto7">https://web.archive.org/web/20171011081541/http://www.emgr.unic.ac.cy/wp-content/uploads/EMPN_10.pdf</ref> and more than 2,100 were injured. Many government buildings, including the [[Turkish Parliament]] and the Presidential Palace, were bombed from the air. Mass arrests followed, with at least 40,000 detained,<ref name="auto7" /><ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/18/world/europe/turkey-prisoners-erdogan.html</ref> including at least 10,000 soldiers and, for reasons that remain unclear, 2,745 judges.<ref>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-3681392</ref><ref>http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/17/asia/turkey-attempted-coup/index.html</ref> 15,000 education staff were also suspended and the licenses of 21,000 teachers working at private institutions were revoked after the government stated they were loyal to Gülen.<ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36838347 </ref> More than 77,000 people have been arrested and over 160,000 fired from their jobs, on reports of connections to Gülen.<ref>https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/turkey-elections-arrests-insulting-president-erdogan-opposition-a8414146.html</ref><ref>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-turkey-security/turkey-orders-detention-of-132-people-in-coup-probe-agency-idUSKBN1JM0T6 </ref> | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
| − | |||
Revision as of 23:28, 17 August 2022
| Date | 15 July 2016 |
|---|---|
| Location | Turkey |
| Perpetrators | CIA, Turkish Air Force, Counter-Guerrilla, Fethullah Gülen, Akın Öztürk |
| Interest of | Henri Barkey |
On 15 July 2016, a faction within the Turkish Armed Forces,[1] working together with the CIA, attempted a coup d'état against state institutions, including the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.[2]
They attempted to seize control of several places in Ankara, Istanbul, Marmaris and elsewhere, such as the Asian side entrance of the Bosphorus Bridge, but failed to do so after forces loyal to the state defeated them.
The government[3][4] said the coup leaders were linked to the religious Gülen movement,[5][6], a foundation ruining religious schools all over the world and long used by the CIA as a front, and led by Fethullah Gülen, a Turkish billionaire businessman living in the U.S.[7][8][9][10]
The Turkish government alleged that Gülen was behind the coup (which Gülen denied) and that the United States was harboring him.[11][12][13]
During the coup attempt, over 300 people were killed[5] and more than 2,100 were injured. Many government buildings, including the Turkish Parliament and the Presidential Palace, were bombed from the air. Mass arrests followed, with at least 40,000 detained,[5][14] including at least 10,000 soldiers and, for reasons that remain unclear, 2,745 judges.[15][16] 15,000 education staff were also suspended and the licenses of 21,000 teachers working at private institutions were revoked after the government stated they were loyal to Gülen.[17] More than 77,000 people have been arrested and over 160,000 fired from their jobs, on reports of connections to Gülen.[18][19]
Related Quotation
| Page | Quote | Author | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Votel | “After the coup attempt, many close allies of the US military in the Turkish military were put in prison. We undoubtedly have relations with many Turkish leaders, especially military leaders. I am worried about how these relations will be affected.” | Joseph Votel | July 2016 |
Related Document
| Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Document:Open Letter to Erdogan | open letter | 30 March 2016 | Morton Abramowitz Eric Edelman Elliott Abrams Max Boot Paul Bremer James Denton Paula Dobriansky Aykan Erdemir Douglas Feith Robert Ford John Hannah Robert Kagan Joe Lieberman Frank Loy Joshua Muravchik Dennis Ross Michael Rubin Randy Scheunemann Anne-Marie Slaughter Kenneth Weinstein Paul Wolfowitz | Open letter from a number of neocon deep state actors warning Turkish Prime Minister Erdoğan to change his ways. The letter was published three months before the failed 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt. |
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References
- ↑ http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/12/turkey-failed-coup-attempt-161217032345594.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20171011081541/http://www.emgr.unic.ac.cy/wp-content/uploads/EMPN_10.pdf
- ↑ http://m.ensonhaber.com/kilicdaroglu-ilk-kez-feto-dedi-2016-07-26.html
- ↑ http://m.ensonhaber.com/kilicdaroglu-ilk-kez-feto-dedi-2016-07-26.html
- ↑ a b c https://web.archive.org/web/20171011081541/http://www.emgr.unic.ac.cy/wp-content/uploads/EMPN_10.pdf
- ↑ https://www.arabnews.com/node/1037486/amp
- ↑ https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2016/07/21/cleric-accused-turkey-coup-attempt/87392366/
- ↑ https://www.latimes.com/world/la-fg-turkey-gulen-20140120-story.html
- ↑ http://www.city-journal.org/html/who-fethullah-g%C3%BClen-13504.html
- ↑ https://www.ft.com/content/4ef8cb6a-8cc0-11e3-ad57-00144feab7de
- ↑ http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=11684294
- ↑ https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/08/02/erdogan-accuses-west-of-writing-the-script-for-turkey-coup
- ↑ https://www.smh.com.au/world/turkeys-erdogan-edges-closer-to-blaming-the-us-for-coup-attempt-20160729-gqh58p.html
- ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/18/world/europe/turkey-prisoners-erdogan.html
- ↑ https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-3681392
- ↑ http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/17/asia/turkey-attempted-coup/index.html
- ↑ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36838347
- ↑ https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/turkey-elections-arrests-insulting-president-erdogan-opposition-a8414146.html
- ↑ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-turkey-security/turkey-orders-detention-of-132-people-in-coup-probe-agency-idUSKBN1JM0T6
