Richard Casey

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Person.png Richard Casey  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(deep politician, spook)
Lord Casey.jpg
Born29 August 1890
Brisbane, Queensland
Died17 June 1976 (Age 85)
Melbourne, Victoria
NationalityAustralian
Alma materMelbourne Grammar School, University of Melbourne, Trinity College (Cambridge)
Founder ofAustralian Secret Intelligence Service
Member ofMelbourne Club
InterestsMoral Rearmament
PartyLiberal Party of Australia

Employment.png Governor-General of Australia

In office
7 May 1965 - 30 April 1969
Appointed byElizabeth II
Preceded byWilliam Sidney

Employment.png Australia/Minister for External Affairs

In office
11 May 1951 - 4 February 1960
Appointed byRobert Menzies

Employment.png Australia/Minister in charge of the CSIRO

In office
23 March 1950 - 4 February 1960
Appointed byRobert Menzies

Employment.png Australia/Minister for Works and Housing

In office
19 December 1949 - 17 March 1950
Appointed byRobert Menzies

Employment.png Governor of Bengal

In office
14 January 1944 - 19 February 1946

Employment.png Minister to the United States of America

In office
1 February 1940 - 20 April 1942
Appointed byRobert Menzies

Employment.png Treasurer of Australia

In office
3 October 1935 - 26 April 1939
Appointed byJoseph Lyons

Employment.png UK/Member of the House of Lords

In office
16 May 1960 - 17 June 1976

Employment.png Member of the Australian Parliament for La Trobe

In office
10 December 1949 - 10 February 1960

Employment.png Member of the Australian Parliament for Corio

In office
19 December 1931 - 30 January 1940

Richard Gavin Gardiner Casey, Baron Casey was an Australian statesman who served as the Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1965 to 1969. He was also a distinguished army officer, long-serving cabinet minister, Ambassador to the United States, member of Churchill's War Cabinet, and Governor of Bengal.

Casey was born in Brisbane, but moved to Melbourne when he was young. He entered residence at Trinity College, Melbourne in 1909 while studying engineering at the University of Melbourne before continuing his studies at Trinity College, Cambridge. In 1914, Casey enlisted as a lieutenant in the Australian Imperial Force. He saw service in the Gallipoli Campaign and on the Western Front, reaching the rank of major, before becoming a Chief Intelligence Officer in 1920. Casey joined the Australian public service in 1924 to work at Whitehall as a liaison officer with the British administration. He reported directly to the prime minister, Stanley Bruce, with whom he developed a close relationship.

In 1931, Casey was elected to federal parliament for the United Australia Party. He served as Treasurer from 1935 to 1939 (under Joseph Lyons and Earle Page), and then as Minister for Supply and Development from 1939 to 1940 (under Robert Menzies). During World War II, Casey was Ambassador to the United States from 1940 to 1942, and then joined Winston Churchill's War Cabinet as its representative in the Middle East. In 1944, Churchill appointed him Governor of Bengal, where he handled the recovery from the 1943 famine and civil unrest in the lead-up to independence.

Casey returned to Australia in 1946. He was federal president of the fledgling Liberal Party from 1947 to 1950, and re-entered parliament at the 1949 election. Casey was reappointed to cabinet shortly after, again serving under Robert Menzies. He held various national development portfolios from 1949 to 1951, and then served as Minister for External Affairs until his retirement from politics in 1960. In 1965, Menzies named Casey to replace Lord De L'Isle as governor-general. He served for just under four years; the only major constitutional issue during his tenure was the disappearance of Harold Holt in 1967.



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