Difference between revisions of "Markovic affair"

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|start=1968
 
|start=1968
 
|end=12 January 1976
 
|end=12 January 1976
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|locations=France
 
|URL=
 
|URL=
|constitutes=deep event, assassination?
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|constitutes=deep event, assassination,sexual blackmail
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|description=Sexual blackmailer killed in 1968. May have had compromising pictures of wife of future French President [[Georges Pompidou]], or the pictures might have been forged.
 
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The '''Markovic affair''' was a political scandal in France in the late 1960s, involving [[French President]] [[Georges Pompidou]] and movie star [[Alain Delon]].  
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The '''Marković affair''' was a [[political scandal]] in France in the late 1960s, involving future [[French President]] [[Georges Pompidou]], his wife, and [[movie star]] [[Alain Delon]].
  
==Death of Stevan Marković==
+
The affair began when one of Delon's bodyguards, Stevan Marković, was found dead. This caused his brother to start a feud with Delon and his friends, one of whom was Georges Pompidou. Both Delon and his longtime friend [[François Marcantoni]] were questioned by the police. Marcantoni was originally charged with the murder, but after further questioning by the police, he was released.<ref name=":0">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2000/sep/30/filmnews.books</ref> Marković's murder is still unsolved.
The affair began when one of Delon's bodyguards, [[Stevan Marković]], was found dead. He was a heavy gambler who was often suspected of cheating. He organised parties at which, it was alleged, he would set up hidden cameras for the purposes of [[sexual blackmail]].
 
  
==Explicit photos==
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A possible motive was that the murdered man filmed wealthy participants in compromising situations with hidden cameras at drug and sex parties he organized, and then extorted them.
Sexually explicit photos, allegedly of [[Claude Pompidou]], [[Georges Pompidou]]'s wife, were found. A former police chief, [[Lucien Aimé-Blanc]] involved in obtaining the photos, stated that they had been planted by established Gaullist clans who were opposed to Pompidou.
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In a further development, sexually explicit photos allegedly of [[Claude Pompidou]], Pompidou's wife, were found in Marković's car after his death. A former police chief and [[spook] [[Lucien Aimé-Blanc]], involved in obtaining the photos, stated that they had been planted by established [[Gaullist]] factions who were opposed to Pompidou.<ref name=Anderson>Malcolm Anderson, ''In Thrall To Political Change: Police And Gendarmerie In France''. (Oxford: Oxford, 2011), 237.</ref> Their veracity was then challenged.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Life and death of Stevan Marković==
 +
Marković was born on 10 May 1937 in [[Belgrade]]. In the 1950s Marković and his friend [[Milos Milos]] (Miloš Milošević) were involved in [[streetfighting]] in Belgrade. They met Delon, a young movie star at the time, who was making a film in Belgrade in co-production with Yugoslavian studios. Delon first employed Milos Milos and later Marković as his bodyguard. Marković was a friend with Serbian gangster Nikola Milinković, and walked in the first column of the convoy of Nikola's burial.
 +
 
 +
A heavy gambler who was often suspected of cheating, Marković was known for his high-class parties at which, it was alleged, he would set up secret cameras throughout the house, especially in the bedrooms.<ref name=Ghali>Paul Ghali, "Marković Affair: Paris 'Dolce Vita' A web of Murder, Sex and Politics" ''The Pittsburgh Press'', April 14, 1969.</ref> He thus collected many compromising photos of the guests that could have damaged their social status. He most likely used the pictures for blackmail, especially since he approached several newspapers trying to sell them. Surprisingly, some of these photographs would be alleged to be directly targeting Delon and Marcantoni themselves.<ref name=Ghali/> However, the most important photos that Marković supposedly possessed were scandalous shots of Pompidou's wife. That was a major concern to Pompidou, who was preparing to run for president.<ref name=":0"/>
 +
 
 +
On 1 October 1968, Marković's body was found in a public dump in the village of [[Élancourt]], [[Yvelines]], west of Paris. A first autopsy indicated that the victim succumbed to blows to the head and neck by a "blunt, bulky and heavy object". On October 28, a new autopsy of Marković's body is performed. It shows that the victim was killed by a 6.35 mm bullet  fired in the back of the neck<ref> Unsigned article, "New autopsy reveals that young Yugoslav was murdered with a high caliber pistol bullet", Le Monde , October 30, 1968</ref>. Although many people had a reason to kill him, his murder is still unsolved.
 +
 
 +
==Alain Delon and François Marcantoni's involvement==
 +
It was alleged that Delon became acquainted with "some highly dubious French gangland characters,"<ref name=":0"/> and was a close friend of [[François Marcantoni]].<ref name=":0"/> When Delon's bodyguard Marković mysteriously died, Marcantoni and Delon came under investigation in part due to a letter written by Marković to his brother Aleksandar, in which he implicated Alain Delon and François Marcantoni as guilty, should any harm come to him.<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/1970/08/16/archives/article-2-no-title-hes-good-when-hes-bad.html</ref> Marcantoni was initially charged with the murder. However, after being questioned by the police, the charges were eventually dropped, and the crime remains unsolved.
 +
 
 +
==Involvement of the Pompidous==
 +
The death of Stevan Marković provoked many rumours, many suggesting the existence of group sex photos with Madame Pompidou. Pompidou was then running his campaign for presidency and wanted to dispel them as soon as possible. He formally told the public that all the talk concerning the Marković affair were rumours.<ref name="Ghali"/> Pompidou himself accused Louis Wallon and Henri Capitant of using the French espionage service [[Service de Documentation Extérieure et de Contre-Espionnage|SDECE]] to set him up. He admitted that he and his wife had been at parties with Marković and Delon. Some claimed that Pompidou ordered Marković's murder in revenge for the supposed photos of his wife. Even though he claimed the woman in the photos was a prostitute who simply greatly resembled his wife, the rumours would still hurt his campaign.<ref name=Anderson/> After he nevertheless won the 1969 election, he named [[Alexandre de Marenches]] as the head of the SDECE with an order to reform it.
 +
 
 +
According to some, the Marković affair was merely a ploy to damage Georges Pompidou's reputation by attacking the public image of his wife. Later, information showed that it was not Madame Pompidou in the photos but a prostitute who had been hired by a former police chief, [[Lucien Aimé-Blanc]], who had long been involved with the [[Service de Documentation Extérieure et de Contre-Espionnage|SDECE]]. Aimé-Blanc claimed in his memoirs that an anonymous friend asked him to produce a prostitute who was blonde and in her forties, who was then used as Madame Pompidou's [[lookalike]] and photographed in compromising positions with another woman.
  
 
==Rumour==
 
==Rumour==
 
[[Jean Violet]] was reputed to have been involved in the Markovic affair.{{cn}}  
 
[[Jean Violet]] was reputed to have been involved in the Markovic affair.{{cn}}  
  
==Legal verdict==
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1976 ?
 
  
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
{{SMWDocs}}
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
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|site=Wikipedia
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|date=22.09.2021
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|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markovi%C4%87_affair
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Revision as of 06:50, 28 October 2021

Event.png Markovic affair (deep event,  assassination,  sexual blackmail) Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Date1968 - 12 January 1976
LocationFrance
DescriptionSexual blackmailer killed in 1968. May have had compromising pictures of wife of future French President Georges Pompidou, or the pictures might have been forged.

The Marković affair was a political scandal in France in the late 1960s, involving future French President Georges Pompidou, his wife, and movie star Alain Delon.

The affair began when one of Delon's bodyguards, Stevan Marković, was found dead. This caused his brother to start a feud with Delon and his friends, one of whom was Georges Pompidou. Both Delon and his longtime friend François Marcantoni were questioned by the police. Marcantoni was originally charged with the murder, but after further questioning by the police, he was released.[1] Marković's murder is still unsolved.

A possible motive was that the murdered man filmed wealthy participants in compromising situations with hidden cameras at drug and sex parties he organized, and then extorted them.

In a further development, sexually explicit photos allegedly of Claude Pompidou, Pompidou's wife, were found in Marković's car after his death. A former police chief and [[spook] Lucien Aimé-Blanc, involved in obtaining the photos, stated that they had been planted by established Gaullist factions who were opposed to Pompidou.[2] Their veracity was then challenged.


Life and death of Stevan Marković

Marković was born on 10 May 1937 in Belgrade. In the 1950s Marković and his friend Milos Milos (Miloš Milošević) were involved in streetfighting in Belgrade. They met Delon, a young movie star at the time, who was making a film in Belgrade in co-production with Yugoslavian studios. Delon first employed Milos Milos and later Marković as his bodyguard. Marković was a friend with Serbian gangster Nikola Milinković, and walked in the first column of the convoy of Nikola's burial.

A heavy gambler who was often suspected of cheating, Marković was known for his high-class parties at which, it was alleged, he would set up secret cameras throughout the house, especially in the bedrooms.[3] He thus collected many compromising photos of the guests that could have damaged their social status. He most likely used the pictures for blackmail, especially since he approached several newspapers trying to sell them. Surprisingly, some of these photographs would be alleged to be directly targeting Delon and Marcantoni themselves.[3] However, the most important photos that Marković supposedly possessed were scandalous shots of Pompidou's wife. That was a major concern to Pompidou, who was preparing to run for president.[1]

On 1 October 1968, Marković's body was found in a public dump in the village of Élancourt, Yvelines, west of Paris. A first autopsy indicated that the victim succumbed to blows to the head and neck by a "blunt, bulky and heavy object". On October 28, a new autopsy of Marković's body is performed. It shows that the victim was killed by a 6.35 mm bullet fired in the back of the neck[4]. Although many people had a reason to kill him, his murder is still unsolved.

Alain Delon and François Marcantoni's involvement

It was alleged that Delon became acquainted with "some highly dubious French gangland characters,"[1] and was a close friend of François Marcantoni.[1] When Delon's bodyguard Marković mysteriously died, Marcantoni and Delon came under investigation in part due to a letter written by Marković to his brother Aleksandar, in which he implicated Alain Delon and François Marcantoni as guilty, should any harm come to him.[5] Marcantoni was initially charged with the murder. However, after being questioned by the police, the charges were eventually dropped, and the crime remains unsolved.

Involvement of the Pompidous

The death of Stevan Marković provoked many rumours, many suggesting the existence of group sex photos with Madame Pompidou. Pompidou was then running his campaign for presidency and wanted to dispel them as soon as possible. He formally told the public that all the talk concerning the Marković affair were rumours.[3] Pompidou himself accused Louis Wallon and Henri Capitant of using the French espionage service SDECE to set him up. He admitted that he and his wife had been at parties with Marković and Delon. Some claimed that Pompidou ordered Marković's murder in revenge for the supposed photos of his wife. Even though he claimed the woman in the photos was a prostitute who simply greatly resembled his wife, the rumours would still hurt his campaign.[2] After he nevertheless won the 1969 election, he named Alexandre de Marenches as the head of the SDECE with an order to reform it.

According to some, the Marković affair was merely a ploy to damage Georges Pompidou's reputation by attacking the public image of his wife. Later, information showed that it was not Madame Pompidou in the photos but a prostitute who had been hired by a former police chief, Lucien Aimé-Blanc, who had long been involved with the SDECE. Aimé-Blanc claimed in his memoirs that an anonymous friend asked him to produce a prostitute who was blonde and in her forties, who was then used as Madame Pompidou's lookalike and photographed in compromising positions with another woman.

Rumour

Jean Violet was reputed to have been involved in the Markovic affair.[citation needed]




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References

  1. a b c d https://www.theguardian.com/world/2000/sep/30/filmnews.books
  2. a b Malcolm Anderson, In Thrall To Political Change: Police And Gendarmerie In France. (Oxford: Oxford, 2011), 237.
  3. a b c Paul Ghali, "Marković Affair: Paris 'Dolce Vita' A web of Murder, Sex and Politics" The Pittsburgh Press, April 14, 1969.
  4. Unsigned article, "New autopsy reveals that young Yugoslav was murdered with a high caliber pistol bullet", Le Monde , October 30, 1968
  5. https://www.nytimes.com/1970/08/16/archives/article-2-no-title-hes-good-when-hes-bad.html
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