Difference between revisions of "Banco de Portugal"
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|logo=Selo do Banco de Portugal (1846) - Domingos Sequeira.png | |logo=Selo do Banco de Portugal (1846) - Domingos Sequeira.png | ||
|constitutes=central bank | |constitutes=central bank | ||
| − | |start= | + | |start= 19 November 1846 |
|headquarters=Lisbon, Portugal | |headquarters=Lisbon, Portugal | ||
|website=http://www.bportugal.pt | |website=http://www.bportugal.pt | ||
| − | }} | + | |description=The national bank of Portugal, swallowed by the [[Euro]]-system since 1998. |
| + | }}'''Banco de Portugal''' is a state owned [[central bank]]. It is the Portuguese member of the [[Eurosystem]] and has been the [[monetary authority]] for [[Portugal]] from 1846 to 1998, issuing the [[Portuguese escudo]]. Since 2014, it has also been Portugal's national authority within [[European Banking Supervision]].<ref>https://www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu/organisation/nationalsupervisors/html/index.en.html</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==History== | ||
| + | [[Queen Maria II of Portugal]] established the bank by royal charter on 19 November [[1846]] to act as a commercial bank and issuing bank. The bank was designated by the Portuguese Crown as the emitter of [[legal tender]].<ref>https://www.bportugal.pt/en/page/history</ref> | ||
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| + | During the [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]], the bank pursued a vigorous policy of gold acquisition starting in 1957, which has contributed towards Portugal's present-day status of having the 14th largest [[gold reserve]] in the world.<ref>https://www.bullionstar.com/blogs/ronan-manly/inside-the-gold-vault-of-the-portuguese-central-bank/</ref> | ||
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| + | Following its nationalisation in September 1974, the Banco de Portugal was, for the first time, responsible for the supervision of the banking system. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is an integral part of the [[European System of Central Banks]], which was founded in June 1998. | ||
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| + | The Banco de Portugal ceased emission of the Portuguese Escudo in [[1999]], with the country's adoption of the [[Euro]]. | ||
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{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 01:01, 23 April 2024
 Banco de Portugal  (Central bank)    | |
|---|---|
_-_Domingos_Sequeira.png) | |
| Formation | 19 November 1846 |
| Headquarters | Lisbon, Portugal |
| The national bank of Portugal, swallowed by the Euro-system since 1998. | |
Banco de Portugal is a state owned central bank. It is the Portuguese member of the Eurosystem and has been the monetary authority for Portugal from 1846 to 1998, issuing the Portuguese escudo. Since 2014, it has also been Portugal's national authority within European Banking Supervision.[1]
History
Queen Maria II of Portugal established the bank by royal charter on 19 November 1846 to act as a commercial bank and issuing bank. The bank was designated by the Portuguese Crown as the emitter of legal tender.[2]
During the Estado Novo, the bank pursued a vigorous policy of gold acquisition starting in 1957, which has contributed towards Portugal's present-day status of having the 14th largest gold reserve in the world.[3]
Following its nationalisation in September 1974, the Banco de Portugal was, for the first time, responsible for the supervision of the banking system.
It is an integral part of the European System of Central Banks, which was founded in June 1998.
The Banco de Portugal ceased emission of the Portuguese Escudo in 1999, with the country's adoption of the Euro.
Employee on Wikispooks
| Employee | Job | Appointed | End | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| António Borges | Vice Governor | 1990 | 1993 | Attended Bilderberg/1997 and Bilderberg/2002 |
