Åbo Akademi University

Åbo Akademi University   (University)
Formation	1918
Headquarters	Turku, Finland
Swedish language university in Finland.

Åbo Akademi University (Swedish: Åbo Akademi) is the only exclusively Swedish language multi-faculty university in Finland (or anywhere outside Sweden). It is located mainly in Turku (Åbo is the Swedish name of the city) but has also activities in Vaasa.

Åbo Akademi was founded by private donations in 1918 as the third university in Finland, both to let Turku again become a university town and because it was felt that the Swedish language was threatened at the University of Helsinki. The Finnish University of Turku was founded in 1920, also by private donations and for similar reasons. Åbo Akademi was a private institution until 1981, when it was turned into a public institution.

As the only uni-lingually Swedish multi-faculty university in the world outside Sweden and consequently the only one in Finland, Åbo Akademi University is responsible for higher education for a large proportion of the Swedish-speaking population. This role has many implications for education and research as well as for the social environment. As there are few students in most subjects, cooperation between faculties and with other universities is very important.

A minority of students are Finnish speakers who have passed a university entrance Swedish language test. While Turku in itself is bilingual city, the university provides a strong Swedish environment. Most of the students, regardless of original language, will be functionally bilingual when finishing their studies.

 

Alumni on Wikispooks

Person	Born	Died	Nationality	Summary	Description
Rolf Kullberg	3 October 1930	3 September 2007	Finland	Central banker	Governor of the Bank of Finland responsible the country's worst recession in the early 1990s.
Teija Tiilikainen	22 April 1964		Finland	Spook Academic	Finnish security bureaucrat working to push Finland into NATO.

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