Difference between revisions of "Henry Lehman"

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|birth_name=Hayum Lehmann
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|birth_place=Rimpar, Lower Franconia, Kingdom of Bavaria
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|death_date=November 17, 1855
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|death_place=New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
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|description=Founder of [[Lehman Brothers]], which grew from a cotton and fabrics shop during his life to become a large finance firm under his brothers' descendants.
 
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'''Henry Lehman''' (born '''Hayum Lehmann'''<ref>[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/134956689/henry-lehman "Henry Lehman"]</ref>) was a Jeiwsh-American businessman and the founder of [[Lehman Brothers]], which grew from a cotton and fabrics shop during his life to become a large finance firm under his brothers' descendants.
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==Life and work==
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Lehman was born under the name of Hayum Lehmann to a [[Ashkenazi Jew|Jewish family]],<ref>''Jewish Americans and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook'', (ABC-CLIO, 2002),  By Rafael Medoff, page 333</ref> the son of Eva (Rosenheim) and Abraham Lehmann, a cattle merchant in the small [[Franconia]]n town of [[Rimpar]] near [[Würzburg]].<ref>Flade, Roland (1999). The Lehmans: From Rimpar to the New World : A Family History. ISBN 9783826018442.</ref> Lehman emigrated to the United States in 1844, where he changed his name to Henry Lehman.<ref>Flade, Roland (1996). Die Lehmanns und die Rimparer Juden: zur Dauerausstellung im Rathaus Rimpar (in Deutsch). Königshausen & Neumann. p. 13. ISBN 3826012739.</ref> He settled in [[Montgomery, Alabama]], and opened a dry goods store named, "H. Lehman".<ref name="lehman_bios">[https://web.archive.org/web/20080704140919/http://www.lehman.com/who/index.htm Lehman Brothers.com]</ref> In 1847, following the arrival of his younger brother [[Emanuel Lehman]], the firm became, "H. Lehman and Bro."  With the 1850 arrival of [[Mayer Lehman]], the youngest brother, the firm became "[[Lehman Brothers]]".
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In those years, cotton was the most important crop of the Southern United States. Capitalizing on cotton's extremely high market value around the world, the Lehman brothers became [[cotton factor]]s, accepting cotton bales from customers as payment for their merchandise. They eventually began a second business as traders in cotton.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080704140919/http://www.lehman.com/who/index.htm</ref> Within a few years, this became the major part of their firm.
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In 1855, Henry Lehman died from [[yellow fever]] while travelling in [[New Orleans]].  Later, his brothers moved the company's headquarters to New York City, eventually building it into an important American investment bank, which was in operation for over 150 years until its September 15, 2008, collapse.
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Latest revision as of 10:21, 3 December 2023

Person.png Henry Lehman  Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
(businessman)
BornHayum Lehmann
1822
Rimpar, Lower Franconia, Kingdom of Bavaria
DiedNovember 17, 1855 (Age 33)
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
NationalityUnited States
EthnicityJewish
Founder ofLehman Brothers
Founder of Lehman Brothers, which grew from a cotton and fabrics shop during his life to become a large finance firm under his brothers' descendants.

Henry Lehman (born Hayum Lehmann[1]) was a Jeiwsh-American businessman and the founder of Lehman Brothers, which grew from a cotton and fabrics shop during his life to become a large finance firm under his brothers' descendants.

Life and work

Lehman was born under the name of Hayum Lehmann to a Jewish family,[2] the son of Eva (Rosenheim) and Abraham Lehmann, a cattle merchant in the small Franconian town of Rimpar near Würzburg.[3] Lehman emigrated to the United States in 1844, where he changed his name to Henry Lehman.[4] He settled in Montgomery, Alabama, and opened a dry goods store named, "H. Lehman".[5] In 1847, following the arrival of his younger brother Emanuel Lehman, the firm became, "H. Lehman and Bro." With the 1850 arrival of Mayer Lehman, the youngest brother, the firm became "Lehman Brothers".

In those years, cotton was the most important crop of the Southern United States. Capitalizing on cotton's extremely high market value around the world, the Lehman brothers became cotton factors, accepting cotton bales from customers as payment for their merchandise. They eventually began a second business as traders in cotton.[6] Within a few years, this became the major part of their firm.

In 1855, Henry Lehman died from yellow fever while travelling in New Orleans. Later, his brothers moved the company's headquarters to New York City, eventually building it into an important American investment bank, which was in operation for over 150 years until its September 15, 2008, collapse.


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References

  1. "Henry Lehman"
  2. Jewish Americans and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook, (ABC-CLIO, 2002), By Rafael Medoff, page 333
  3. Flade, Roland (1999). The Lehmans: From Rimpar to the New World : A Family History. ISBN 9783826018442.
  4. Flade, Roland (1996). Die Lehmanns und die Rimparer Juden: zur Dauerausstellung im Rathaus Rimpar (in Deutsch). Königshausen & Neumann. p. 13. ISBN 3826012739.
  5. Lehman Brothers.com
  6. https://web.archive.org/web/20080704140919/http://www.lehman.com/who/index.htm
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