Difference between revisions of "Club de Berne"
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− | The '''Club de Berne''' is an intelligence sharing forum between the [[Intelligence agency|intelligence services]] of the [[Member state of the European Union|28 states]] of the [[European Union]] (EU), [[Norway]] and [[Switzerland]], named after the city of [[Bern]] and founded by [[Fedricio Umberto D'Amato]].<ref>[[Operation Gladio (film)]]/ref> | + | The '''Club de Berne''' is an intelligence sharing forum between the [[Intelligence agency|intelligence services]] of the [[Member state of the European Union|28 states]] of the [[European Union]] (EU), [[Norway]] and [[Switzerland]], named after the city of [[Bern]] and founded by [[Fedricio Umberto D'Amato]].<ref>[[Operation Gladio (film)]]</ref> |
It is an institution based on voluntary exchange of secrets, experience and views as well as discussing problems.<ref name="Swiss">[http://www.ejpd.admin.ch/ejpd/en/home/dokumentation/mi/2004/ref_2004-04-28.html “Club de Berne” meeting in Switzerland] Swiss Federal Office of Police (28/April/2004)</ref><ref name="31/3">Rettman, Andrew (31 March 2011) [http://euobserver.com/9/32104 EU commission keen to set up new counter-terrorism office], EU Observer</ref> The Club has existed since 1971{{cn}} and has no secretariat and takes no decisions.{{cn}} | It is an institution based on voluntary exchange of secrets, experience and views as well as discussing problems.<ref name="Swiss">[http://www.ejpd.admin.ch/ejpd/en/home/dokumentation/mi/2004/ref_2004-04-28.html “Club de Berne” meeting in Switzerland] Swiss Federal Office of Police (28/April/2004)</ref><ref name="31/3">Rettman, Andrew (31 March 2011) [http://euobserver.com/9/32104 EU commission keen to set up new counter-terrorism office], EU Observer</ref> The Club has existed since 1971{{cn}} and has no secretariat and takes no decisions.{{cn}} | ||
Revision as of 09:44, 22 July 2016
Club de Berne (Deep state milieu) | |
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Formation | 1971 |
Founder | Fedricio Umberto D'Amato |
The Club de Berne is an intelligence sharing forum between the intelligence services of the 28 states of the European Union (EU), Norway and Switzerland, named after the city of Bern and founded by Fedricio Umberto D'Amato.[1]
It is an institution based on voluntary exchange of secrets, experience and views as well as discussing problems.[2][3] The Club has existed since 1971[citation needed] and has no secretariat and takes no decisions.[citation needed]
Counter Terrorist Group
The Counter Terrorist Group (CTG) is an offshoot of the Club and shares terrorism intelligence. It provides threat assessments to EU policy makers and provides a form for expert collaboration.[2][3] The Group was created after 9/11 to further intelligence sharing cooperation between European intelligence structures.[4] CTG, like the Club, is outside of the EU's institutions but communicates with them via the participation of the EU Intelligence Analysis Centre (EU INTCEN) (a branch of the European External Action Service).[3]
References
- ↑ Operation Gladio (film)
- ↑ a b “Club de Berne” meeting in Switzerland Swiss Federal Office of Police (28/April/2004)
- ↑ a b c Rettman, Andrew (31 March 2011) EU commission keen to set up new counter-terrorism office, EU Observer
- ↑ European counter terrorism meeting, MI5