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| | {{year | | {{year |
| − | |image= | + | |image=Nova planta Catalunya 1.jpg |
| | |image_width= | | |image_width= |
| − | |image_caption= | + | |image_caption=The [[Nueva Planta decrees]] brings [[Valencia]] and [[Aragon]] under Castillian law. [[Catalonia]] must follow in [[1716]]. |
| | |description=Year 1707 | | |description=Year 1707 |
| | }} | | }} |
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| | * ''Hacienda [[Juriquilla]]'' is built in [[Querétaro]], Mexico. | | * ''Hacienda [[Juriquilla]]'' is built in [[Querétaro]], Mexico. |
| | </onlyinclude> | | </onlyinclude> |
| − | | + | {{SMWDocs}} |
| − | == Births == | + | ==References== |
| − | === January–March ===
| + | {{reflist}} |
| − | * [[January 2]] – [[Johann Adam Lehmus]], German poet of numerous spiritual songs (d. [[1788]])
| |
| − | * [[January 8]] – [[Louis, Duke of Brittany (1707–1712)|Louis, Duke of Brittany]], second son of Louis of France (d. [[1712]])
| |
| − | * [[January 11]] – [[Giuseppe Bonito]], Neapolitan painter of the Rococo period (d. [[1789]])
| |
| − | * [[January 13]] – [[John Boyle, 5th Earl of Cork]], Irish writer (d. [[1762]])
| |
| − | * [[January 17]] – [[Prospero Colonna di Sciarra]], Italian cardinal of the family of the dukes of Carbognano (d. [[1765]])
| |
| − | * [[January 22]] – [[Carl Höckh]], German violinist and composer (d. [[1773]])
| |
| − | * [[January 26]] – [[Abbé François Blanchet]], French littérateur (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[February 1]] – [[Frederick, Prince of Wales]] (d. [[1751]])
| |
| − | * [[February 13]]
| |
| − | ** [[Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon]], French novelist (d. [[1777]])
| |
| − | ** [[Johann William, Count of Erbach-Fürstenau]], member of the German House of Erbach who held the fiefs of Fürstenau (d. [[1742]])
| |
| − | * [[February 25]] – [[Carlo Goldoni]], Italian playwright (d. [[1793]])
| |
| − | * [[February 26]] – [[Mariano Arciero]], Italian Roman Catholic priest (d. [[1788]])
| |
| − | * [[February 27]] – [[Joseph Johann Kauffmann]], Austrian painter known for his portraits, church decorations and castle depictions (d. [[1782]])
| |
| − | * [[February 28]] – [[Johann Christian Senckenberg]], German physician (d. [[1772]])
| |
| − | * [[March 1]]
| |
| − | ** [[Pierre-Antoine de La Place]], French writer and playwright (d. [[1793]])
| |
| − | ** [[Jedidiah Preble]], Captain of Infantry in Samuel Waldo’s Regiment (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[March 2]]
| |
| − | ** [[Louis-Michel van Loo]], French painter (d. [[1771]])
| |
| − | ** [[Guillaume Barthez de Marmorières]], French civil engineer (d. [[1799]])
| |
| − | * [[March 3]] – [[Johan Ihre]], Swedish philologist and historical linguist (d. [[1780]])
| |
| − | * [[March 7]] – [[Stephen Hopkins (politician)|Stephen Hopkins]], governor of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (d. [[1785]])
| |
| − | * [[March 8]]
| |
| − | ** [[William Irby, 1st Baron Boston]], British peer and Member of Parliament (d. [[1775]])
| |
| − | ** [[Mary Jones (poet)|Mary Jones]], English poet (d. [[1778]])
| |
| − | * [[March 20]] – [[Hugh Boscawen, 2nd Viscount Falmouth]] (d. [[1782]])
| |
| − | * [[March 23]]
| |
| − | ** [[Stephen van Rensselaer I]], second son of Kiliaen van Rensselaer and Maria van Cortlandt (d. [[1747]])
| |
| − | ** [[Henry Scudamore, 3rd Duke of Beaufort]] (d. [[1745]])
| |
| − | | |
| − | === April–June ===
| |
| − | * [[April 4]] – [[Hans Karl von Winterfeldt]], Prussian general (d. [[1757]])
| |
| − | * [[April 6]] – [[Abraham de Haen]], Dutch draughtsman, engraver, painter and poet (d. [[1748]])
| |
| − | * [[April 10]]
| |
| − | ** [[Michel Corrette]], French composer (d. [[1795]])
| |
| − | ** [[John Pringle (physician)|John Pringle]], Scottish physician (d. [[1782]])
| |
| − | ** [[Sir John Pringle, 1st Baronet]] (d. [[1782]])
| |
| − | * [[April 13]] – [[Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet]], British politician who held several appointments in the Kingdom of Ireland (d. [[1776]])
| |
| − | * [[April 15]]
| |
| − | ** [[Stefano Evodio Assemani]], Ottoman-born orientalist, translator, working in the Vatican library (d. [[1782]])
| |
| − | ** [[Leonhard Euler]], Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. [[1783]])
| |
| − | ** [[Claude Louis, Comte de Saint-Germain]] (d. [[1778]])
| |
| − | * [[April 20]] – [[Robert Foulis (printer)|Robert Foulis]], Scottish printer and publisher (d. [[1776]])
| |
| − | * [[April 22]] – [[Henry Fielding]], English novelist and dramatist known for his earthy humour and satire (d. [[1754]])
| |
| − | * [[April 25]] – [[Léopold Clément, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine]], French prince (d. [[1723]])
| |
| − | * [[April 26]] – [[Johannes Burman]], Dutch botanist and physician (d. [[1780]])
| |
| − | * [[April 28]] – [[Olivier de Vézin]], Canadian ironmaster and chief surveyor of Louisiana (d. [[1776]])
| |
| − | * [[May 1]] – [[Herbert Windsor, 2nd Viscount Windsor]] (d. [[1758]])
| |
| − | * [[May 2]] – [[Jean-Baptiste Barrière]], French cellist and composer (d. [[1747]])
| |
| − | * [[May 12]] – [[Francisco Salzillo]], Spanish sculptor (d. [[1781]])
| |
| − | * [[May 14]] – [[António Teixeira]], Portuguese composer (d. [[1774]])
| |
| − | * [[May 19]] – [[Robert Hamilton (moderator)|Robert Hamilton]], moderator (d. [[1787]])
| |
| − | * [[May 23]] – [[Carl Linnaeus]], Swedish botanist (d. [[1778]])
| |
| − | * [[May 31]] – [[Pietro De Martino]], Italian mathematician and astronomer (d. [[1746]])
| |
| − | * [[June 4]]
| |
| − | ** [[Benito Fernández de Santa Ana]], Franciscan friar, president of the Texas missions of the College of Santa Cruz de Querétaro from 1734 to 1750 (d. [[1761]])
| |
| − | ** [[Henning Alexander von Kleist (1707–1784)|Henning Alexander von Kleist]], Prussian Lieutenant-General and Chief of Fusiliers (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[June 15]] – [[Johannes Grubenmann]], member of the Swiss family Grubenmann who were famous as carpenters and civil engineers (d. [[1771]])
| |
| − | * [[June 18]] – [[Pietro Correr (politician)|Pietro Correr]], Italian politician and diplomat (d. [[1768]])
| |
| − | * [[June 20]] – [[Louis de Cardevac, marquis d'Havrincourt]] (d. [[1767]])
| |
| − | | |
| − | === July–September ===
| |
| − | * [[July 7]] – [[Henry Cunningam]], Irish Anglican priest (d. [[1777]])
| |
| − | * [[July 8]] – [[Jacques-Philippe Le Bas]], French engraver (d. [[1783]])
| |
| − | * [[July 10]] – [[Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Little Preston]], English landowner and curate (d. [[1788]])
| |
| − | * [[July 17]] – [[Johann Joseph von Trautson]], Roman Catholic clergyman (d. [[1757]])
| |
| − | * [[July 23]] – [[Edward Bentham]], Oxford based theologian who in 1763 (d. [[1776]])
| |
| − | * [[August 4]] – [[Johann August Ernesti]], German Rationalist theologian and philologist (d. [[1781]])
| |
| − | * [[August 5]] – [[Pierre Adamoli]], French collector (d. [[1769]])
| |
| − | * [[August 7]] – [[Carl Günther Ludovici]], German philosopher, lexicographer and economist (d. [[1778]])
| |
| − | * [[August 20]] – [[Jacques Roettiers]], engraver in England and France (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[August 24]] – [[Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon]], English Methodist leader (d. [[1791]])
| |
| − | * [[August 25]] – King [[Louis I of Spain]] (d. [[1724]])
| |
| − | * [[August 27]] – [[Zanetta Farussi]], Italian comedic actress (d. [[1776]])
| |
| − | * [[August 30]] – [[Johannes Browallius]], Finnish and Swedish Lutheran theologian, physicist, botanist, friend of Carl Linnaeus (d. [[1755]])
| |
| − | * September – [[Nathan Alcock]], English physician (d. [[1779]])
| |
| − | * [[September 1]] – [[John Salusbury (diarist)|John Salusbury]], Welsh nobleman (d. [[1762]])
| |
| − | * [[September 2]] – [[Gian Benedetto Mittarelli]], Italian monk and monastic historian (d. [[1777]])
| |
| − | * [[September 3]] – [[Johann Peter Süssmilch]], German Protestant pastor (d. [[1767]])
| |
| − | * [[September 5]] – [[John Forbes (British Army officer)|John Forbes]], British general (d. [[1759]])
| |
| − | * [[September 7]] – [[Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon]], French scientist (d. [[1788]])
| |
| − | * [[September 22]] – [[John Rattray (surgeon)|John Rattray]], Edinburgh surgeon who served as surgeon to Prince Charles Edward Stuart (d. [[1771]])
| |
| − | * [[September 29]] – [[Antoine Clériadus de Choiseul-Beaupré]] (d. [[1774]])
| |
| − | * [[September 30]]
| |
| − | ** [[Pietro Rotari]], Italian painter (d. [[1762]])
| |
| − | ** [[Richard Trevor (bishop)|Richard Trevor]], bishop (d. [[1771]])
| |
| − | | |
| − | === October–December ===
| |
| − | * [[October 4]] – [[Francesco Fontebasso]], Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period of Venice (d. [[1769]])
| |
| − | * [[October 6]] – [[Thomas Falkner]], English Jesuit missionary (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[October 20]] – [[Thomas Church (priest)|Thomas Church]], British priest and controversialist (d. [[1756]])
| |
| − | * [[October 30]] – [[Jeanne Thérèse du Han]], Lorraine nobility (d. [[1748]])
| |
| − | * [[November 7]] – [[Dieterich Bernhard Ludewig]], German organist (d. [[1740]])
| |
| − | * [[November 9]] – [[Louis de Pardaillan de Gondrin (1707–1743)|Louis de Pardaillan de Gondrin]], French courtier, freemason and great-grandson of Madame de Montespan (d. [[1743]])
| |
| − | * [[November 12]]
| |
| − | ** [[Emmerich Joseph von Breidbach zu Bürresheim]], Archbishop-Elector of Mainz from 1763 to 1774 and Prince-Bishop of Worms from 1768 to 1774 (d. [[1774]])
| |
| − | ** [[Joseph du Pont Duvivier]], Acadian-born military leader of the French (d. [[1760]])
| |
| − | * [[November 15]] – [[Prince Adarnase of Kartli]], Georgian prince royal (d. [[1784]])
| |
| − | * [[November 23]] – [[Anna Karolina Orzelska]], adventuress and Polish ''szlachcianka'' (noblewoman) (d. [[1769]])
| |
| − | * [[November 28]] – [[Giammaria Mazzucchelli]], Italian writer, bibliographer and historian (d. [[1765]])
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| − | * [[December 2]]
| |
| − | ** [[Karl Christoph von der Goltz]], lieutenant general in the Prussian army during the reign of Frederick the Great (d. [[1761]])
| |
| − | ** [[Johann Julius Hecker]], German educator who established the first Realschule and Prussia's first teacher-education institution (d. [[1768]])
| |
| − | * [[December 4]] – [[Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Mademoiselle du Maine]], granddaughter of Louis XIV of France and his mistress Françoise-Athénaïs (d. [[1743]])
| |
| − | * [[December 11]] – [[Paul von Werner]], chief of the Prussian Hussar Regiment No. 6 (d. [[1785]])
| |
| − | * [[December 17]] – [[Ernest Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen]] (d. [[1745]])
| |
| − | * [[December 18]]
| |
| − | ** [[Walter Calverley-Blackett]], British baronet and politician (d. [[1777]])
| |
| − | ** [[Charles Wesley]], English Methodist leader, brother of [[John Wesley]] (d. [[1788]])
| |
| − | * [[December 22]] – [[Johann Amman]], Swiss-Russian botanist (d. [[1741]])
| |
| − | * [[December 25]] – [[Sir Joseph Hoare, 1st Baronet]], Anglo-Irish politician (d. [[1801]])
| |
| − | * ''date unknown''
| |
| − | **[[Giuseppe Bonici]], Maltese architect and military engineer (d. [[1779]])
| |
| − | **[[Moshe Chaim Luzzatto]], Italian rabbi, mystic, and philosopher (d. [[1746]])
| |
| − | * ''probable'' [[William Hoare]], English painter (d. [[1792]])
| |
| − | | |
| − | == Deaths ==
| |
| − | * [[January 4]] – [[Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden]], Germany (b. [[1655]])
| |
| − | * [[January 8]] – [[John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair]], Scottish politician (b. [[1648]])
| |
| − | * [[January 10]] – [[Philibert, comte de Gramont]], French writer (b. [[1621]])
| |
| − | * [[January 16]] – [[William Bowes]], English politician (b. [[1657]])
| |
| − | * [[January 20]]
| |
| − | ** [[Humphrey Hody]], English theologian (b. [[1659]])
| |
| − | ** [[Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch]], Hungarian Catholic cardinal (b. [[1631]])
| |
| − | * [[January 22]] – [[Richard Towneley]], English mathematician and astronomer from Towneley near Burnley (b. [[1629]])
| |
| − | * [[February 22]] – [[Giacinto Calandrucci]], Italian painter (b. [[1646]])
| |
| − | * [[March 3]] – [[Aurangzeb]], [[Mughal Emperor]] of India (b. [[1618]])
| |
| − | * [[March 17]] – [[Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel]] (b. [[1640]])
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| − | * [[March 27]] – [[Jean-François Gerbillon]], French Jesuit missionary active in China (b. [[1654]])
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| − | * [[March 30]] – [[Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban]], French noble and military engineer noted for designing fortifications (b. [[1633]])
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| − | * [[April 2]] – [[Gérard Edelinck]], Flemish engraver (b. [[1640]])
| |
| − | * [[April 6]] – [[Willem van de Velde the Younger]], Dutch painter (b. [[1633]])
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| − | * [[April 24]] – [[Walter Charleton]], English natural philosopher (b. [[1619]])
| |
| − | * [[April 26]] – [[Johann Christoph Denner]], German musical instrument maker (b. [[1655]])
| |
| − | * [[April 28]] – [[Christian, Duke of Saxe-Eisenberg]] (b. [[1653]])
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| − | * [[April 29]] – [[George Farquhar]], Irish dramatist (b. [[1677]])
| |
| − | * [[May 9]] – [[Dieterich Buxtehude]], German composer (b. c. [[1637]])
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| − | * [[May 10]] – [[Johann Ernst III, Duke of Saxe-Weimar]] (b. [[1664]])
| |
| − | * [[May 19]] – [[Jean II d'Estrées]], French noble (b. [[1624]])
| |
| − | * [[May 21]] – [[Joan Geelvinck (1644–1707)|Joan Geelvinck]], Dutch politician (b. [[1644]])
| |
| − | * [[May 24]] – [[Henri Albert de La Grange d'Arquien]], French Catholic cardinal (b. [[1613]])
| |
| − | * [[May 27]] – [[Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan|Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart]], mistress of King [[Louis XIV of France]] (b. [[1641]])
| |
| − | * [[May 3]] – [[Michiel de Swaen]], Flemish poet (b. [[1654]])
| |
| − | * [[May 31]] – [[Simon Patrick]], English theologian and bishop (b. [[1626]])
| |
| − | * [[June 8]] – [[Muhammad Azam Shah]], Mughal emperor (b. [[1653]])
| |
| − | * [[June 15]] – [[Giorgio Baglivi]], Armenian doctor and writer (b. [[1668]])
| |
| − | * [[June 21]] – [[Robert Phelips (Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster)|Robert Phelips]], English politician (b. [[1619]])
| |
| − | * [[June 23]] – [[John Mill (theologian)|John Mill]], English theologian (b. c. [[1645]])
| |
| − | * [[June 27]] – [[Johann Zahn]], German author (b. [[1641]])
| |
| − | * [[August 7]] – [[Henry Poley]], English politician (b. [[1654]])
| |
| − | * [[August 18]] – [[William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire]], English soldier, statesman (b. [[1640]])
| |
| − | * [[August 20]] – [[Nicolas Gigault]], French organist and composer (b. [[1627]])
| |
| − | * [[September 12]] – [[Samuel Willard]], American theologian (b. [[1640]])
| |
| − | * [[September 15]] – [[George Stepney]], British poet and diplomat (b. [[1663]])
| |
| − | * [[September 21]] – [[Wilhelmus Beekman]], Dutch politician (b. [[1623]])
| |
| − | * [[September 24]] – [[Vincenzo da Filicaja]], Italian poet (b. [[1642]])
| |
| − | * [[October 10]] – [[Johann Patkul]], Livonian nobleman, politician (b. [[1660]])
| |
| − | * [[October 22]] – Sir [[Cloudesley Shovell]], British admiral, drowned (b. [[1650]])
| |
| − | * [[November 26]] – [[Leonhard Dientzenhofer]], German architect (b. [[1660]])
| |
| − | * [[November 27]] – [[Fitz-John Winthrop]], Governor of the Connecticut Colony (b. [[1637]])
| |
| − | * [[December 1]] – [[Jeremiah Clarke]], English composer and organist, suicide (b. [[1674]])
| |
| − | * [[December 24]]
| |
| − | ** [[Noël Coypel]], French painter (b. [[1628]])
| |
| − | ** [[Karolina of Legnica-Brieg]], Silesian noblewoman (b. [[1652]])
| |
| − | * [[December 27]]
| |
| − | ** [[Robert Leke, 3rd Earl of Scarsdale]], English earl, politician (b. [[1654]])
| |
| − | ** [[Jean Mabillon]], French palaeographer, diplomat (b. [[1632]])
| |
| − | * ''date unknown''
| |
| − | ** [[Maria Clara Eimmart]], German astronomer, engraver and designer (b. [[1676]])
| |
| − | ** [[Julie d'Aubigny]], French swordswoman, opera singer (b. [[1670]])
| |
| − | ** [[Umze Peljor]], Bhutanese head of government and monk
| |
( 1700s: ) 
1707 
