Difference between revisions of "Claude Dansey"
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{{person | {{person | ||
|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Dansey | |wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Dansey | ||
| + | |description=Began his career in intelligence in 1900, and remained active until his death in 1947. "Inadvertently" responsible for allowing [[Leon Trotsky]] to return to [[Russia]] in 1917. | ||
|birth_date=10 September 1876 | |birth_date=10 September 1876 | ||
|birth_place=Kensington, England | |birth_place=Kensington, England | ||
| Line 6: | Line 7: | ||
|death_place=Bath, England | |death_place=Bath, England | ||
|image=DANSEY C.E. COLONEL.jpg | |image=DANSEY C.E. COLONEL.jpg | ||
| + | |alma_mater=Wellington College | ||
|constitutes=spook | |constitutes=spook | ||
|employment={{job | |employment={{job | ||
|title=Assistant Chief of Secret Service | |title=Assistant Chief of Secret Service | ||
| − | |start= | + | |start=November 1939 |
| − | |end= | + | |end=1945 |
|description=The start and end dates are approximate.}} | |description=The start and end dates are approximate.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | [[Lieutenant-Colonel]] '''Sir Claude Edward Marjoribanks Dansey''',<ref>Pronounced ''Marchbanks'', see [[Clan Marjoribanks]]</ref> also known as '''Colonel Z''', '''Haywood''', '''Uncle Claude''', and codenamed '''Z''', was the assistant chief of the [[Secret Intelligence Service]] known as ACSS, of the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]] [[intelligence agency]] commonly known as '''MI6''', and a member of the [[London Controlling Section]]. He began his career in intelligence in 1900, and remained active until his death. | ||
| + | |||
==Family background== | ==Family background== | ||
| − | Dansey was born in 1876 into a dysfunctional family of nine children, Dansey and his siblings were subjected to military discipline at the hands of their soldier father (Edward Mashiter Dansey), with punishments that included beatings even for minor misbehavior, their mother being an alcoholic. He | + | Dansey was born in 1876 into a dysfunctional family of nine children, Dansey and his siblings were subjected to military discipline at the hands of their soldier father (Edward Mashiter Dansey), with punishments that included beatings even for minor misbehavior, their mother being an alcoholic. |
| + | |||
| + | He attended [[Wellington College]] until [[1891]], and then a private school in Bruges.<ref>https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37340</ref> At the age of 17 he became sexually involved with [[Robbie Ross|Robert Baldwin Ross]], and [[Lord Alfred Douglas]], narrowly avoiding exposure and imprisonment.<ref>Sturgis, Matthew (2018). ''Oscar: A Life'' (First ed.). London: Head of Zeus. p. 491. ISBN 9781788545976.</ref> | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
| − | Dansey joined the [[British Army]] at the age of 20, serving in South Africa during the Boer War, because his father would not have allowed him any other vocation. He was recruited by [[MI5]] and put in charge of "port intelligence" and the surveillance of civilian passengers during World War I. He | + | Dansey joined the [[British Army]] at the age of 20, serving in [[South Africa]] during the [[Boer War]], because his father would not have allowed him any other vocation. |
| + | |||
| + | He was recruited by [[MI5]] and put in charge of "port intelligence" and the surveillance of civilian passengers during [[World War I]]. He was "inadvertently" responsible for allowing [[Leon Trotsky]] to return to [[Russia]] in 1917.<ref>{https://www.theguardian.com/uk_news/story/0,3604,516859,00.html</ref> He helped set up the first American military intelligence service in 1917. | ||
| + | |||
| + | He became deputy to [[Stewart Menzies]], chief of MI6 (SIS)<ref>https://spartacus-educational.com/SSdansey.htm</ref> | ||
| + | <ref>Keith Jeffery, MI6: The History of the Secret Intelligence Service 1909-1949, Bloomsbury, 2010, p.343.</ref> to 1942<ref>Philip H.J. Davies, MI6 and the Machinery of Spying, Frank Cass, 2004, p.180</ref> and a member of the [[London Controlling Section]]. | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
| − | |||
Revision as of 07:54, 17 January 2022
 Claude Dansey    (spook) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 10 September 1876 Kensington, England |
| Died | 11 June 1947 (Age 70) Bath, England |
| Alma mater | Wellington College |
Began his career in intelligence in 1900, and remained active until his death in 1947. "Inadvertently" responsible for allowing Leon Trotsky to return to Russia in 1917.
| |
Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Claude Edward Marjoribanks Dansey,[1] also known as Colonel Z, Haywood, Uncle Claude, and codenamed Z, was the assistant chief of the Secret Intelligence Service known as ACSS, of the British intelligence agency commonly known as MI6, and a member of the London Controlling Section. He began his career in intelligence in 1900, and remained active until his death.
Family background
Dansey was born in 1876 into a dysfunctional family of nine children, Dansey and his siblings were subjected to military discipline at the hands of their soldier father (Edward Mashiter Dansey), with punishments that included beatings even for minor misbehavior, their mother being an alcoholic.
He attended Wellington College until 1891, and then a private school in Bruges.[2] At the age of 17 he became sexually involved with Robert Baldwin Ross, and Lord Alfred Douglas, narrowly avoiding exposure and imprisonment.[3]
Career
Dansey joined the British Army at the age of 20, serving in South Africa during the Boer War, because his father would not have allowed him any other vocation.
He was recruited by MI5 and put in charge of "port intelligence" and the surveillance of civilian passengers during World War I. He was "inadvertently" responsible for allowing Leon Trotsky to return to Russia in 1917.[4] He helped set up the first American military intelligence service in 1917.
He became deputy to Stewart Menzies, chief of MI6 (SIS)[5] [6] to 1942[7] and a member of the London Controlling Section.
References
- ↑ Pronounced Marchbanks, see Clan Marjoribanks
- ↑ https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37340
- ↑ Sturgis, Matthew (2018). Oscar: A Life (First ed.). London: Head of Zeus. p. 491. ISBN 9781788545976.
- ↑ {https://www.theguardian.com/uk_news/story/0,3604,516859,00.html
- ↑ https://spartacus-educational.com/SSdansey.htm
- ↑ Keith Jeffery, MI6: The History of the Secret Intelligence Service 1909-1949, Bloomsbury, 2010, p.343.
- ↑ Philip H.J. Davies, MI6 and the Machinery of Spying, Frank Cass, 2004, p.180
