Difference between revisions of "Bloody Sunday (1972)"

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'''Bloody Sunday''' — sometimes called the Bogside Massacre — was an incident on 30 January 1972 in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland, in which twenty-six unarmed civil rights protesters or bystanders were shot by the British Army Parachute Regiment during a Civil Rights Association march. Thirteen men, seven of whom were teenagers, died immediately or soon after. Another man died four and a half months later from his injuries. Two protesters were injured when they were run down by army vehicles.  
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{{event
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|wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1972)
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|image=Bloody Sunday (1972).jpg
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|start=30 January 1972 16:10
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|end=30 January 1972 16:10
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|description=A shooting of unarmed civil rights protesters and bystanders by the British Army.
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|perpetrators=British Army
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|type=shooting
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|latitude=54°59′49″N
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|longitude=7°19′32″W
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|constitutes=The Troubles
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|locations=Derry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland
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|ON_perpetrators=British Army (mostly Parachute Regiment)
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|fatalities=14
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|injuries=14
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}}Northern Ireland
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'''Bloody Sunday''' — sometimes called the '''Bogside Massacre''' — was an incident on 30 January 1972 in the Bogside area of Derry, [[Northern Ireland]], in which twenty-six unarmed civil rights protesters or bystanders were shot by the British Army Parachute Regiment during a Civil Rights Association march. Thirteen men, seven of whom were teenagers, died immediately or soon after. Another man died four and a half months later from his injuries. Two protesters were injured when they were run down by army vehicles.
  
 
==The Widgery Tribunal==
 
==The Widgery Tribunal==
Baron Widgery lead a purported investigation into the events of Bloody Sunday. He produced a report which exonerated the army and instead laid the blame for the killings on the march organisers for creating a dangerous situation where a confrontation was inevitable. His fiercest criticism of the Army was that their "firing bordered on the reckless".
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[[Baron Widgery]] lead a purported investigation into the events of Bloody Sunday. He produced a report which exonerated the army and instead laid the blame for the killings on the march organisers for creating a dangerous situation where a confrontation was inevitable. His fiercest criticism of the Army was that their "firing bordered on the reckless".
  
 
==The Saville Inquiry Report==
 
==The Saville Inquiry Report==
The report of the Saville Inquiry, published on 15 June 2010 some 38 years after the events and immediately accepted by the British government, found that all of those shot were unarmed, and that the killings were "unjustified and unjustifiable." Five of those wounded were shot in the back.
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{{FA|Saville Inquiry}}
 
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The Saville Inquiry reported in June 2010 some 38 years after the events and immediately accepted by the British government, found that all of those shot were unarmed, and that the killings were "unjustified and unjustifiable."
Detailing 5,000 pages of evidence taken over 12 years of hearings, The Saville Report concluded that:
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{{SMWDocs}}
*none of the 14 dead was carrying a gun,
 
*no warnings were given,
 
*no soldiers were under threat
 
*the troops were the first (and probably only ones) to open fire with firearms
 
 
 
The Saville Reports represents an official declaration of innocence for the victims of the biggest British military killing of UK civilians in their own country since the Peterloo massacre in 1819. The deaths propelled a generation of nationalists into the Provisional IRA.
 
 
 
==See Also==
 
*[[Bloody Sunday: Key Soldiers]] - Document based on a [[BBC]] Online post dated 15 June 2010
 
*[[Document:How Saville got the Higher-ups off the hook]] - An article by Eamonn McCann
 
*[[Document:Re-living the war in an Irish Town]]
 
*[[The Troubles]]
 
*[[Derek Wilford]]
 
 
 
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
*[http://www.bloody-sunday-inquiry.org/ Saville Inquiry Web Site home page]
 
*[http://www.bloody-sunday-inquiry.org/ Saville Inquiry Web Site home page]
 
*[http://www.madden-finucane.com/the_firm/bloody_sunday.htm Madden and Finucane Bloody Sunday Archive]
 
*[http://www.madden-finucane.com/the_firm/bloody_sunday.htm Madden and Finucane Bloody Sunday Archive]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_%281972%29 Wikipedia - Bloody Sunday (1972) main page - A comprehensive account]
 
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_Inquiry Wikipedia page on the Saville Inquiry]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_Inquiry Wikipedia page on the Saville Inquiry]
 
*[http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/events/bsunday/bs.htm Northern Ireland Conflict Archive]
 
*[http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/events/bsunday/bs.htm Northern Ireland Conflict Archive]
*[http://www.independent.ie/national-news/robert-fisk-we-didnt-care-about-the-irish-catholics-or-protestants-2221958.html Robert Fisk: 'We didn't care about the Irish -- Catholics or Protestants' - Irish Independent 16 June 2010]
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*[http://www.independent.ie/national-news/robert-fisk-we-didnt-care-about-the-irish-catholics-or-protestants-2221958.html Robert Fisk: 'We didn't care about the Irish Catholics or Protestants' - Irish Independent 16 June 2010]
*[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0280491/ Intenet Movie Database - Bloody Sunday page]
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*[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0280491/ Internet Movie Database - Bloody Sunday page]
 
 
 
 
[[Category:British Army]]
 
[[Category:Northern Ireland]]
 
[[Category:The Troubles]]
 

Latest revision as of 15:05, 19 May 2019

Event.png Bloody Sunday (1972) (The Troubles) Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Bloody Sunday (1972).jpg
Date30 January 1972 16:10
LocationDerry,  County Londonderry,  Northern Ireland
PerpetratorsBritish Army
Blamed onBritish Army (mostly Parachute Regiment)
Type shooting
Deaths14
Injured (non-fatal)14
Interest ofSaville Inquiry
DescriptionA shooting of unarmed civil rights protesters and bystanders by the British Army.

Northern Ireland

Bloody Sunday — sometimes called the Bogside Massacre — was an incident on 30 January 1972 in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland, in which twenty-six unarmed civil rights protesters or bystanders were shot by the British Army Parachute Regiment during a Civil Rights Association march. Thirteen men, seven of whom were teenagers, died immediately or soon after. Another man died four and a half months later from his injuries. Two protesters were injured when they were run down by army vehicles.

The Widgery Tribunal

Baron Widgery lead a purported investigation into the events of Bloody Sunday. He produced a report which exonerated the army and instead laid the blame for the killings on the march organisers for creating a dangerous situation where a confrontation was inevitable. His fiercest criticism of the Army was that their "firing bordered on the reckless".

The Saville Inquiry Report

Full article: Saville Inquiry

The Saville Inquiry reported in June 2010 some 38 years after the events and immediately accepted by the British government, found that all of those shot were unarmed, and that the killings were "unjustified and unjustifiable."

 

Related Documents

TitleTypePublication dateAuthor(s)Description
Document:Saville Inquiry Reviewarticle16 June 2011Eamonn McCann
Document:The Brutal Legacy of Bloody Sunday is a Powerful Warning to Those Hoping to Save BrexitArticle19 March 2019Patrick CockburnWhat we are seeing is the two most divisive issues in modern British history coming together in a toxic blend: these are Brexit and the Irish question.

 

The Official Culprit

Name
British Army (mostly Parachute Regiment)
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