Difference between revisions of "1517"

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[[File:Lutherstadt Wittenberg 09-2016 photo06.jpg|thumb|right|[[Martin Luther]] publishes his [[The Ninety-Five Theses|95 Theses]] on the door of Wittenberg Castle Church.]]
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Year '''1517''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MDXVII]]''') was a [[common year starting on Thursday]] of the [[Julian calendar]].
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== Events ==
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<onlyinclude>
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=== January&ndash;June ===
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* [[January 22]] &ndash; [[Battle of Ridaniya]]: The Holy [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] army of the sultan [[Selim I]] defeat the [[Mamluk]] army in [[Egypt]], under [[Tuman bay II]].
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* [[February 3]] &ndash; [[Cairo]] is captured by the [[Ottoman Empire]], and the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluk Sultanate]] falls.
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* [[March 16]] &ndash; The [[Fifth Council of the Lateran]] ends.
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* [[May 1]] &ndash; [[Evil May Day]]: Xenophobic riots break out in London.
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=== July&ndash;December ===
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* [[August 15]] &ndash; [[Kingdom of Portugal|Portuguese]] merchant [[Fernão Pires de Andrade]] meets [[Ming Dynasty]] Chinese officials through an interpreter, at the [[Pearl River (China)|Pearl River]] estuary and lands, at what is now in the jurisdiction of Hong Kong. Although the first European trade expeditions to China took place in [[1513]] and [[1516]] by [[Jorge Álvares]] and [[Rafael Perestrello]], respectively, Andrade's mission is the first official diplomatic mission of a European power to China, commissioned by a ruler of Europe ([[Manuel I of Portugal]]).
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* [[October 31]] &ndash; [[Protestant Reformation]]: [[Martin Luther]] publishes his [[The Ninety-Five Theses|95 Theses]] (posting them on the door of the [[All Saints' Church, Wittenberg|Wittenberg Castle Church]]).
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=== Date unknown ===
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* Grand Prince [[Vasili III of Russia|Vasili III]] of [[Muscovy]] conquers [[Principality of Ryazan|Ryazan]].
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* A third outbreak of the [[sweating sickness]] in [[Kingdom of England|England]] hits [[Oxford]] and [[Cambridge]].
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* The [[Abbasid Caliphate]] of Cairo, reestablished in [[1261]], falls to the Ottomans.</onlyinclude>
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== Births ==
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* [[January 17]]
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** [[Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk]], English duke (d. [[1554]])
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** [[Antonio Scandello]], Italian composer (d. [[1580]])
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* [[January 30]] &ndash; [[Joannes Aurifaber Vratislaviensis]], German theologian (d. [[1568]])
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* [[February 2]] &ndash; [[Gotthard Kettler]], Duke of Courland and Semigallia (d. [[1587]])
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* [[February 12]] &ndash; [[Luigi Cornaro (cardinal)|Luigi Cornaro]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1584]])
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* [[March 22]] &ndash; [[Gioseffo Zarlino]], Italian composer (d. [[1590]])
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* [[March 29]] &ndash; [[Carlo Carafa]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1561]])
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* [[May 1]] &ndash; [[Svante Stensson Sture]], Swedish count (d. [[1567]])
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* [[June 18]] &ndash; [[Emperor Ōgimachi]], Japanese emperor (d. [[1593]])
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* [[June 29]] &ndash; [[Rembert Dodoens]], Flemish botanist (d. [[1585]])
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* [[July 10]] &ndash; [[Odet de Coligny]], French cardinal and Protestant  (d. [[1571]])
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* [[July 16]] &ndash; [[Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk]], English duchess (d. [[1559]])
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* [[July 20]] &ndash; [[Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort]], Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands (d. [[1604]])
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* [[August 20]] &ndash; [[Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle]], statesman, French Catholic cardinal (d. [[1586]])
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* [[August 23]] &ndash; [[Francis I, Duke of Lorraine]] (d. [[1545]])
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* [[September 6]] &ndash; [[Francisco de Holanda]], Portuguese artist (d. [[1585]])
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* [[October 17]] &ndash; [[Amalia of Cleves]], German princess and writer (d. [[1586]])
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* [[October 18]] &ndash; [[Manuel da Nóbrega]], Spanish Catholic priest (d. [[1570]])
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* [[December 15]] &ndash; [[Giacomo Gaggini]], Italian artist (d. [[1598]])
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* ''approx. date &ndash;'' [[Isabella Parasole]], Italian artist (d. ca. [[1620]])
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* ''date unknown''
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**[[Jacques Pelletier du Mans]], French mathematician (d. [[1582]])
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**[[Hayashi Narinaga]], Japanese samurai (d. [[1605]])
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**[[Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey]], English aristocrat (d. [[1547]])<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Howard-Earl-of-Surrey</ref>
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== Deaths ==
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* [[January 5]] &ndash; [[Francesco Raibolini]], Italian painter (b. c. [[1450]])
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* [[January 9]] &ndash; [[Joanna of Aragon, Queen of Naples]] (b. [[1454]])
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* [[January 22]] &ndash; [[Hadım Sinan Pasha]], Ottoman grand vizier (b. [[1459]])
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* [[March 7]] &ndash; [[Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal]] (b. [[1482]])
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* [[March 26]] &ndash; [[Heinrich Isaac]], Flemish composer (b. c. [[1450]])
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* [[April 15]] &ndash; [[Tuman bay II]], last Mamluk sultan of Egypt (b. c. [[1476]])
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* [[September 21]] &ndash; [[Dyveke Sigbritsdatter]], mistress of [[Christian II of Denmark]] (b. [[1490]])
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* [[September 24]] &ndash; [[Frederick IV of Baden]], Dutch bishop (b. [[1455]])
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* [[October 31]] &ndash; [[Fra Bartolomeo]], Italian artist (b. [[1472]])
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* [[November 6]] &ndash; [[Wiguleus Fröschl of Marzoll]], Bishop of Passau (1500–1517) (b. [[1445]])
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* [[November 8]] &ndash; [[Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros]], Spanish Catholic cardinal and statesman (b. [[1436]])
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* ''date unknown''
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** [[Badi' al-Zaman Mirza|Badi' al-Zaman]], Timurid ruler of Herat
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** [[Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Yucatán conquistador)|Francisco Hernández de Córdoba]], Spanish conquistador
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** [[Marcus Musurus]], Greek scholar and philosopher (b. [[1470]])
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* ''probable''
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** [[Luca Pacioli]], Italian mathematician (b. [[1445]])
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** [[Gaspar van Weerbeke]], Dutch composer (b. [[1445]])
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==References==
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{{reflist}}

Latest revision as of 22:50, 19 February 2021

1507 < 1508 < 1509 < 1510 < 1511 < 1512 < 1513 <1514 < 1515 < 1516 < 1517 > 1518 > 1519 > 1520 > 1521 > 1522 > 1523 > 1524 > 1525 > 1526 > 1527

Decade.png 1510s: )    Year.png 1517 Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Year 1517
Martin Luther publishes his 95 Theses on the door of Wittenberg Castle Church.

Year 1517 (MDXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–June

July–December

Date unknown

Births

Deaths


 

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