Difference between revisions of "1303"
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| + | == Events == | ||
| + | === January–December === | ||
| + | * [[February 24]] – [[Battle of Roslin]]: The [[Kingdom of Scotland|Scots]] defeat the [[Kingdom of England|English]]. | ||
| + | * [[April 4]] – [[Battle of Arques (1303)|Battle of Arques]]: The [[Flanders|Flemings]] defeat the [[France|French]]. | ||
| + | * [[April 20]] – [[Pope Boniface VIII]] founds the [[University of Rome La Sapienza]]. | ||
| + | * [[May 29]] – The [[Treaty of Paris (1303)|Treaty of Paris]] restores [[Gascony]] to the English. | ||
| + | * [[August 8]] – [[1303 Crete earthquake]]: An earthquake destroys the [[Lighthouse of Alexandria]] in Egypt, one of the [[seven wonders of the world]].<ref>Ambraseys, N. N.; Melville, C. P.; Adams, R. D. (2005). The Seismicity of Egypt, Arabia and the Red Sea: A Historical Review. Cambridge University Press. p. 42.</ref> | ||
| + | * [[September 7]] – [[Guillaume de Nogaret]] imprisons Pope Boniface VIII on behalf of [[Philip IV of France]]; [[Gregory Bicskei]], archbishop of Esztergom, is killed in the incident. | ||
| + | * [[September 25]] – [[1303 Hongdong earthquake]]. | ||
| + | * [[October 22]] – [[Pope Benedict XI]] succeeds [[Pope Boniface VIII]], as the 194th [[pope]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Date unknown === | ||
| + | * [[Wars of Scottish Independence]]: [[Edward I of England]] resumes his campaign against [[William Wallace]] and others in [[Scotland]], holding court in [[Dunfermline Abbey]]. | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Dimbos]]: The [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Turks]] under Osman I defeat the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantines]]. | ||
| + | * The [[Khalji Dynasty]] under [[Alauddin Khalji]] conquers [[Chittor Fort|Chittorgarh]] in northern [[India]], after taking the massive [[Chittor Fort]]. | ||
| + | * The [[Avoirdupois]] system of weights and measures is introduced to England and [[Wales]]. | ||
| + | * [[:nl:Beleg van Amsterdam (1303)|Siege of Amsterdam]]: [[Kennemer]]s and [[Waterlander]]s lay siege against [[Amsterdam]] for a year. | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Births == | ||
| + | * [[Saint Birgitta]], Swedish saint (d. [[1373]]) | ||
| + | * [[Gegeen Khan, Emperor Yingzong of Yuan|Gegeen Khan]], Mongol emperor of China (d. [[1323]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Deaths == | ||
| + | * [[March 4]] – [[Daniel of Russia]], first prince of Moscow | ||
| + | * [[May 19]] – Saint [[Ivan of martingale]], French canon lawyer (b. [[1253]]) | ||
| + | * [[September 7]] – [[Gregory Bicker]], archbishop of Ergosterol | ||
| + | * [[October 11]] – [[Pope Boniface VIII]] | ||
| + | * [[October 27]] – [[Beatrice of Castile (1242–1303)|Beatrice of Castile]], queen consort of King [[Alfonso III of Portugal]] | ||
| + | * ''October 29'' – Emperor [[Ivan Sennafuc III of Bulgaria]] | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
| − | {{ | + | ==References== |
| + | {{reflist}} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:00, 19 February 2021
 ( 1300s: )  1303    |
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Contents
Events
January–December
- February 24 – Battle of Roslin: The Scots defeat the English.
- April 4 – Battle of Arques: The Flemings defeat the French.
- April 20 – Pope Boniface VIII founds the University of Rome La Sapienza.
- May 29 – The Treaty of Paris restores Gascony to the English.
- August 8 – 1303 Crete earthquake: An earthquake destroys the Lighthouse of Alexandria in Egypt, one of the seven wonders of the world.[1]
- September 7 – Guillaume de Nogaret imprisons Pope Boniface VIII on behalf of Philip IV of France; Gregory Bicskei, archbishop of Esztergom, is killed in the incident.
- September 25 – 1303 Hongdong earthquake.
- October 22 – Pope Benedict XI succeeds Pope Boniface VIII, as the 194th pope.
Date unknown
- Wars of Scottish Independence: Edward I of England resumes his campaign against William Wallace and others in Scotland, holding court in Dunfermline Abbey.
- Battle of Dimbos: The Ottoman Turks under Osman I defeat the Byzantines.
- The Khalji Dynasty under Alauddin Khalji conquers Chittorgarh in northern India, after taking the massive Chittor Fort.
- The Avoirdupois system of weights and measures is introduced to England and Wales.
- Siege of Amsterdam: Kennemers and Waterlanders lay siege against Amsterdam for a year.
Births
- Saint Birgitta, Swedish saint (d. 1373)
- Gegeen Khan, Mongol emperor of China (d. 1323)
Deaths
- March 4 – Daniel of Russia, first prince of Moscow
- May 19 – Saint Ivan of martingale, French canon lawyer (b. 1253)
- September 7 – Gregory Bicker, archbishop of Ergosterol
- October 11 – Pope Boniface VIII
- October 27 – Beatrice of Castile, queen consort of King Alfonso III of Portugal
- October 29 – Emperor Ivan Sennafuc III of Bulgaria
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References
- ↑ Ambraseys, N. N.; Melville, C. P.; Adams, R. D. (2005). The Seismicity of Egypt, Arabia and the Red Sea: A Historical Review. Cambridge University Press. p. 42.
