Marc Thiessen

Marc Thiessen. Former Chief speech writer to President George W Bush and Donald Rumsfeld

Marc Thiessen served as Chief Speechwriter to President George W. Bush from 2004-2008 and as Chief Speechwriter to Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld from 2001-2004.

Prior to joining the Bush Administration, Thiessen spent more than six years on Capitol Hill as spokesman and senior policy advisor to Senator Jesse Helms. Thiessen was also press secretary for the 1994 "Huffington for Senate campaign" in California. He worked for Congressman Vin Weber at the think tank Empower America and spent his first five years in Washington at the public affairs firm of 'Black, Manafort, Stone & Kelly'. Thiessen’s writing has appeared in numerous publications including Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, USA Today, Wall Street Journal, and National Review and he has appeared frequently on television and radio, including Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, the BBC, and NPR.

Currently, Thiessen is a visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution and one of the principals of Oval Office Writers, LLC.

Defending Torture

Thiessen has been a vocal proponent of torture as an supposedly effective method to obtain information, both during and after his work in the Bush Administration. Recently, Thiessen has written a book defending waterboarding, a torture tactic used by the Bush Administration. In his new book, "Courting Disaster: How the CIA Kept America Safe and How Barack Obama Is Inviting the Next Attack," Thiessen argues that not only is waterboarding a useful tactic but it is also permitted by Catholic Church teachings. Thiessen explained it as: “There’s a standard of torture in civil law, which is severe mental pain and suffering. I also have a common-sense definition, which is, ‘If you’re willing to try it, it’s not torture." So because "Thousands of American soldiers have been willing to undergo waterboarding as part of their resistance training, Mr. Thiessen notes; therefore, it stands to reason that it is not torture."

Thiessen also heavily criticizes President Obama for not putting pressure on Pakistanis to use torture to obtain intelligence from captured Taliban deputy commander Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar. Additionally, Thiessen argues that President Obama's stance against torture has prevented U.S. interrogators from using tools on hand to compel information from terrorist captures. Thiessen has stated that detainees are enemy combatants and therefore the Geneva Convention does not apply to them.

Critics Refute Thiessen's Claims

Former Senior U.S. Military Interrogator Matthew Alexander highlights some of the highly erroneous arguments presented in Thiessen's new book. Nowhere in his book does Thiessen presents the opinions of experienced military interrogators who have successfully interrogated terrorist suspects. Furthermore, Theissen presents the idea that torture was the only way to obtain intelligence, which is not true. "There is Eric Maddox, the U.S. Army interrogator who located Saddam Hussein (as told in his excellent book Mission: Black List #1).There is also Ali Soufan, the FBI agent who successfully interrogated Abu Zubaydah. In Iraq, my own team successfully interrogated many mid- and high-level leaders of al-Qaida while hunting Abu Musab Al Zarqawi." Thiessen also fails to mention several key cases on waterboarding. For example, his book does not discuss the Texas case, where a Sheriff and his deputies for sentenced to four years in prison for waterboarding prisoners. Thiessen also fails to consider army doctrine regarding torture in his book. Army regulations caution: "Revelation of use of torture by US personnel will bring discredit upon the US and its armed forces while undermining domestic and international support for the war effort. It may also place US and allied personnel in enemy hands at greater risk of abuse by their captors."

Alexander ends on a policy note as he writes: "Thiessen and the torture apologists mock every American soldier who has followed the rules of law and ethical warfare. He insults every interrogator who has learned to elicit information without resorting to medieval abuses. The America that I know and signed up to defend does not stand exclusively for security. It also stands for freedom, justice, and liberty. It stands for universal rights afforded to every human being (even unlawful combatants or "detained persons"). America, as Thiessen surely has written into many a presidential speech, is a beacon of light precisely because it represents the protection of basic human rights. Yet, in Courting Disaster, Thiessen thoroughly villainizes those who defend individual rights against the state (such as members of the Center for Constitutional Rights). Thiessen's ideology represents exactly what we are fighting against in the battle with Islamic extremism—the regression of human rights and the sacrifice of individual protections to the state."

On the Daily Show, Jon Stewart heavily criticized Thiessen for supporting the Keep America Safe advertisement persecuting DOJ attorneys, who previously represented Guantanamo detainees prior to working in the DOJ. In the interview, Stewart refused to accept Thiessen's rationale that detainees are not entitled to attorney representation because they have yet to be charged with a formal crime. Stewart raises the point that the Supreme Court had already ruled in Hamdan v. Rumsefeld that detainees are entitled to representation as well as that President Bush lacked the authority to try detainees via military tribunal. . Stewart then asked Thiessen if America should now begin referring to the Supreme Court as "al-Qaida Nine?"

Additionally, Thiessen has been criticized heavily by both liberal and conservative Catholics, who state that Thiessen has misrepresented Catholic teachings. "The philosopher Christopher O. Tollefsen, whose essay attacking Mr. Thiessen’s views appeared Friday in the online magazine Public Discourse, pointed in a phone interview to the 1993 encyclical Veritatis Splendor. There, Pope John Paul II wrote that there are acts that “are always seriously wrong by reason of their object,” including “whatever violates the integrity of the human person, such as mutilation, physical and mental torture and attempts to coerce the spirit; whatever is offensive to human dignity.”" Furthermore, with both conservative and liberal Catholics indicates how wrong Thiessen's viewpoint on waterboarding really is.

Support for the enforcement of Global US hegemony

Following the exposure of classified US Military reports by the whistle blowing site WikiLeaks in July 2010, Thiessen had this to say about WikiLeaks and its principle spokesman Julian Assange:

"Let's be clear: WikiLeaks is not a news organization; it is a criminal enterprise."....

Assange is a non-U.S. citizen operating outside the territory of the United States. This means the government has a wide range of options for dealing with him. It can employ not only law enforcement but also intelligence and military assets to bring Assange to justice and put his criminal syndicate out of business.
The first step is for the Justice Department to indict Assange. Such an indictment could be sealed to prevent him from knowing that the United States is seeking his arrest. The United States should then work with its international law enforcement partners to apprehend and extradite him.
Assange seems to believe, incorrectly, that he is immune to arrest so long as he stays outside the United States. He leads a nomadic existence, operating in countries such as Sweden, Belgium and Iceland, where he believes he enjoys the protection of "beneficial laws." (He recently worked with the Icelandic parliament to pass legislation effectively making the country a haven for WikiLeaks). The United States should make clear that it will not tolerate any country -- and particularly NATO allies such as Belgium and Iceland -- providing safe haven for criminals who put the lives of NATO forces at risk.
With appropriate diplomatic pressure, these governments may cooperate in bringing Assange to justice. But if they refuse, the United States can arrest Assange on their territory without their knowledge or approval. In 1989, the Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel issued a memorandum entitled "Authority of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to Override International Law in Extraterritorial Law Enforcement Activities."
This memorandum declares that "the FBI may use its statutory authority to investigate and arrest individuals for violating United States law, even if the FBI's actions contravene customary international law" and that an "arrest that is inconsistent with international or foreign law does not violate the Fourth Amendment." In other words, we do not need permission to apprehend Assange or his co-conspirators anywhere in the world.
Arresting Assange would be a major blow to his organization. But taking him off the streets is not enough; we must also recover the documents he unlawfully possesses and disable the system he has built to illegally disseminate classified information. This should be done, ideally, through international law enforcement cooperation. But if such cooperation is not forthcoming, the United States can and should act alone.

External articles

• Jason Linkins,"Washington Post Hires Cheneyite Marc Thiessen," Huffington Post, February 17, 2010.

• Jason Linkins, "Marc Thiessen, Jon Stewart Argue Over Detainee Policy, Interview Etiquette," Huffington Post, March 10, 2010.

• Timothy Noah, "Why al-Qaida's Plot to Bomb L.A.'s Library Tower didn't Warrant Torture,", Slate Magazine, April 21, 2009.

• Spencer Ackerman, "Marc Thiessen Truly has No Idea What He's Talking About on Interrogation,", The Washington Independent, February 22, 2010.

• Neal Conan, "Should Lawyers Represent Terrorists,", NPR, March 15, 2010.

• David Cole, "Lawyers, Terror & Torture,", The Nation, March 12, 2010.