Difference between revisions of "Eric Jones"
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{{person | {{person | ||
|constitutes=spook, cryptographer | |constitutes=spook, cryptographer | ||
| − | |birth_date= | + | |image=Sir Eric Malcolm Jones.png |
| − | |death_date= | + | |birth_date=27 April 1907 |
| − | |description= | + | |death_date=24 December 1986 |
| − | |wikipedia= | + | |description=The first director of GCHQ |
| + | |wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Malcolm_Jones | ||
|employment={{job | |employment={{job | ||
|title=Director of GCHQ | |title=Director of GCHQ | ||
|start=February 1942 | |start=February 1942 | ||
|end=15 April 1952 | |end=15 April 1952 | ||
| − | |description= | + | |description=Director of "Hut 3", which then emerged as GCHQ.}} |
| − | }} | + | }}'''Sir Eric Malcolm Jones KCMG CB CBE''' was a cryptographer and during [[World War II]] became the head of [[Hut 3]], which was responsible for intelligence on the [[Wehrmacht]] and [[Luftwaffe]],<ref name="odnb"/> later he became [[Director of GCHQ]] when it emerged as a separate entity.<ref>https://bletchleypark.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/record_attachments/1860.pdf</ref> |
| + | |||
| + | ==Career== | ||
| + | Jones was born in Buxton, Derbyshire and educated at King's School, Macclesfield.<ref name="odnb">[http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/40175 D. R. Nicoll, ''Jones, Sir Eric Malcolm (1907-1986)'', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004]</ref> He spent the early part of his life as a manager in a Manchester textile factory.<ref name="doi">R. A. Ratcliff, ''Delusions of Intelligence: Enigma, Ultra, and the End of Secure Ciphers'', Cambridge University Press, 2006</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===World War II=== | ||
| + | He joined the [[Royal Air Force]] reserve in 1940 and was then posted to [[Bletchley Park]].<ref name="odnb"/> From April 1943, Jones was the head of [[Hut 3]], which was responsible for intelligence on the Wehrmacht and Luftwaffe.<ref name="odnb"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Post World War II=== | ||
| + | After WWII he went to [[Washington D.C.]] as representative of British Signals Intelligence.<ref name="odnb"/> He was made Deputy Director of [[GCHQ]] in 1950 and was the Director of [[GCHQ]] from April 1952 until 1960.<ref name="odnb"/> He received a [[knighthood]] in 1957.<ref name="odnb"/> | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
| − | |||
Latest revision as of 13:20, 22 November 2023
 Eric Jones    (spook, cryptographer) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 27 April 1907 |
| Died | 24 December 1986 (Age 79) |
Sir Eric Malcolm Jones KCMG CB CBE was a cryptographer and during World War II became the head of Hut 3, which was responsible for intelligence on the Wehrmacht and Luftwaffe,[1] later he became Director of GCHQ when it emerged as a separate entity.[2]
Career
Jones was born in Buxton, Derbyshire and educated at King's School, Macclesfield.[1] He spent the early part of his life as a manager in a Manchester textile factory.[3]
World War II
He joined the Royal Air Force reserve in 1940 and was then posted to Bletchley Park.[1] From April 1943, Jones was the head of Hut 3, which was responsible for intelligence on the Wehrmacht and Luftwaffe.[1]
Post World War II
After WWII he went to Washington D.C. as representative of British Signals Intelligence.[1] He was made Deputy Director of GCHQ in 1950 and was the Director of GCHQ from April 1952 until 1960.[1] He received a knighthood in 1957.[1]
References
- ↑ a b c d e f g D. R. Nicoll, Jones, Sir Eric Malcolm (1907-1986), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
- ↑ https://bletchleypark.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/record_attachments/1860.pdf
- ↑ R. A. Ratcliff, Delusions of Intelligence: Enigma, Ultra, and the End of Secure Ciphers, Cambridge University Press, 2006
