Difference between revisions of "Marilyn Monroe"
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|nndb=https://www.nndb.com/people/219/000022153/ | |nndb=https://www.nndb.com/people/219/000022153/ | ||
|website=https://marilynmonroe.com/ | |website=https://marilynmonroe.com/ | ||
− | |birth_date=1926 | + | |image=Monroecirca1953.jpg |
+ | |birth_date=June 1, 1926 | ||
|birth_place=Los Angeles, California, U.S. | |birth_place=Los Angeles, California, U.S. | ||
− | |death_date=1962 | + | |death_date=August 4, 1962 |
|death_place=Los Angeles, California, U.S. | |death_place=Los Angeles, California, U.S. | ||
|constitutes=Actress, model, singer | |constitutes=Actress, model, singer | ||
− | | | + | |spouses=James Dougherty,Joe DiMaggio,Arthur Miller |
|birth_name=Norma Jeane Mortenson | |birth_name=Norma Jeane Mortenson | ||
|death_cause=drug overdose | |death_cause=drug overdose | ||
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|employment= | |employment= | ||
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+ | '''Marilyn Monroe''' was an American actress, singer, and model. Famous for playing comedic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular [[sex symbol]]s of the 1950s and early 1960s and was emblematic of the era's [[sexual revolution]]. She was a top-billed actress for a decade, and her films grossed $200 million by the time of her death in 1962.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150925094726/http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-marilyn-monroe-19620806-story.html</ref> | ||
+ | [[image:Marilyn Monroe Murder Cover-Up.jpg|left|200px|thumbnail|The 1982 book by [[Milo Speriglio]]]] | ||
+ | ==Career== | ||
+ | Born and raised in Los Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in [[foster homes]] and an [[orphanage]]; she married at age sixteen. She was working in a factory during World War II when she met a photographer from the [[First Motion Picture Unit]] and began a successful [[pin-up model]]ing career, which led to short-lived film contracts with [[20th Century Fox]] and [[Columbia Pictures]]. After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in late 1950. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies. She faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photographs prior to becoming a star, but the story did not damage her career and instead resulted in increased interest in her films. | ||
+ | |||
+ | By 1953, Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars; she had leading roles in the [[film noir]] ''[[Niagara (film)|Niagara]]'', which overtly relied on her sex appeal, and the comedies ''[[Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)|Gentlemen Prefer Blondes]]'' and ''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]'', which established her star image as a "dumb blonde". The same year, her nude images were used as the [[centerfold]] and on the cover of the first issue of ''[[Playboy]]''. She played a significant role in the creation and management of her public image throughout her career, but she was disappointed when she was [[Typecasting|typecast]] and underpaid by the studio. She was briefly suspended in early 1954 for refusing a film project but returned to star in ''[[The Seven Year Itch]]'' (1955), one of the biggest box office successes of her career. | ||
+ | |||
+ | When the studio was still reluctant to change Monroe's contract, she founded her own film production company in 1954. Later that year, Fox awarded her a new contract, which gave her more control and a larger salary. She won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for her role in ''[[Some Like It Hot]]'' (1959), a critical and commercial success. Her last completed film was the drama ''[[The Misfits (1961 film)|The Misfits]]'' (1961). | ||
+ | |||
==Premature death== | ==Premature death== | ||
− | + | ||
{{SMWDocs}} | {{SMWDocs}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
{{Stub}} | {{Stub}} |
Revision as of 05:26, 6 July 2022
Marilyn Monroe (Actress, model, singer) | |
---|---|
Born | Norma Jeane Mortenson June 1, 1926 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Died | August 4, 1962 (Age 36) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Cause of death | drug overdose |
Spouse | • James Dougherty • Joe DiMaggio • Arthur Miller |
Victim of | premature death |
Interest of | Matthew Smith, Milo Speriglio |
Popular US entertainer who reportedly died of an accidental drug overdose aged 36. |
Marilyn Monroe was an American actress, singer, and model. Famous for playing comedic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s and was emblematic of the era's sexual revolution. She was a top-billed actress for a decade, and her films grossed $200 million by the time of her death in 1962.[1]
Career
Born and raised in Los Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in foster homes and an orphanage; she married at age sixteen. She was working in a factory during World War II when she met a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career, which led to short-lived film contracts with 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in late 1950. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies. She faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photographs prior to becoming a star, but the story did not damage her career and instead resulted in increased interest in her films.
By 1953, Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars; she had leading roles in the film noir Niagara, which overtly relied on her sex appeal, and the comedies Gentlemen Prefer Blondes and How to Marry a Millionaire, which established her star image as a "dumb blonde". The same year, her nude images were used as the centerfold and on the cover of the first issue of Playboy. She played a significant role in the creation and management of her public image throughout her career, but she was disappointed when she was typecast and underpaid by the studio. She was briefly suspended in early 1954 for refusing a film project but returned to star in The Seven Year Itch (1955), one of the biggest box office successes of her career.
When the studio was still reluctant to change Monroe's contract, she founded her own film production company in 1954. Later that year, Fox awarded her a new contract, which gave her more control and a larger salary. She won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for her role in Some Like It Hot (1959), a critical and commercial success. Her last completed film was the drama The Misfits (1961).
Premature death
Related Document
Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
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Document:Deception and distraction strategies relating to the John F Kennedy Assassination | article | 2017 | Garrick Alder |