Difference between revisions of "Template:Citation Style documentation/registration"
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− | {{ | + | Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in [[WP:PAYWALL|Verifiability – Access to sources]]. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors can signal the access restrictions of the external links included in a citation. |
+ | |||
+ | Four access levels can be used: | ||
+ | * [[File:Lock-green.svg|9px|link=|alt=Freely accessible|Freely accessible]] <code>free</code>: the source is free to read for anyone (this applies in particular to articles in open access) | ||
+ | * [[File:Lock-blue-alt-2.svg|9px|link=|alt=Free registration required|Free registration required]] <code>registration</code>: a free registration is required to access the source | ||
+ | * [[File:Lock-blue-alt-2.svg|9px|link=|alt=Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required|Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required]] <code>limited</code>: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views) to freely access this source | ||
+ | * [[File:Lock-red-alt.svg|9px|link=|alt=Paid subscription required|Paid subscription required]] <code>subscription</code>: the source is only accessible via a paid subscription ("[[paywall]]") | ||
+ | |||
+ | As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, these values are attributed to a particular external link. | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Access level of {{para|url}}===== | ||
+ | Links inserted with {{para|url}} are expected to be free to read by default. If not, editors can use one of | ||
+ | * {{para|url-access|subscription}} | ||
+ | * {{para|url-access|registration}} | ||
+ | * {{para|url-access|limited}} | ||
+ | to indicate the relevant access restriction. | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Access level of identifiers===== | ||
+ | Links inserted by identifiers such as {{para|doi}} are not expected to offer a free full text by default. If they do, editors can use {{para|doi-access|free}} (in the case of {{para|doi}}) to indicate the relevant access level. The following identifiers are supported: | ||
+ | :* {{para|bibcode}} with {{para|bibcode-access|free}} | ||
+ | :* {{para|doi}} with {{para|doi-access|free}} | ||
+ | :* {{para|hdl}} with {{para|hdl-access|free}} | ||
+ | :* {{para|jstor}} with {{para|jstor-access|free}} | ||
+ | :* {{para|ol}} with {{para|ol-access|free}} | ||
+ | :* {{para|osti}} with {{para|osti-access|free}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Some identifiers always link to free full texts. In this case, the access level is automatically indicated by the template. This is the case for {{para|arxiv}}, {{para|biorxiv}}, {{para|citeseerx}}, {{para|pmc}}, {{para|rfc}} and {{para|ssrn}}. | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Ambiguous access parameters===== | ||
+ | The parameters {{para|registration|yes}} and {{para|subscription|yes}} can also be used to indicate the access level of a citation. However, they do not indicate which link they apply to, so editors are encouraged to use {{para|url-access|registration}} and {{para|url-access|subscription}} instead, when the restriction applies to {{para|url}}. If the restriction applies to an identifier, these parameters should be omitted. | ||
+ | |||
These parameters add a link note to the end of the citation: | These parameters add a link note to the end of the citation: | ||
− | * '''registration''': For online sources that require registration, set {{para|registration|yes}}; superseded by '''subscription''' if both are set. | + | * '''registration''': For online sources that require registration, set {{para|registration|yes}} (or <code>y</code>, or <code>true</code>); superseded by '''subscription''' if both are set. |
− | * '''subscription''': For online sources that require a subscription, set {{para|subscription|yes}}; supersedes '''registration''' if both are set. | + | * '''subscription''': For online sources that require a subscription, set {{para|subscription|yes}} (or <code>y</code>, or <code>true</code>); supersedes '''registration''' if both are set. |
+ | Setting {{para|registration}} or {{para|subscription}} to any value other than <code>y</code>, <code>yes</code>, or <code>true</code> will generate an error message. |
Latest revision as of 16:05, 12 February 2019
Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in Verifiability – Access to sources. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors can signal the access restrictions of the external links included in a citation.
Four access levels can be used:
- Freely accessible
free
: the source is free to read for anyone (this applies in particular to articles in open access) - Free registration required
registration
: a free registration is required to access the source - Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required
limited
: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views) to freely access this source - Paid subscription required
subscription
: the source is only accessible via a paid subscription ("paywall")
As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, these values are attributed to a particular external link.
Access level of |url=
Links inserted with |url=
are expected to be free to read by default. If not, editors can use one of
|url-access=subscription
|url-access=registration
|url-access=limited
to indicate the relevant access restriction.
Access level of identifiers
Links inserted by identifiers such as |doi=
are not expected to offer a free full text by default. If they do, editors can use |doi-access=free
(in the case of |doi=
) to indicate the relevant access level. The following identifiers are supported:
|bibcode=
with|bibcode-access=free
|doi=
with|doi-access=free
|hdl=
with|hdl-access=free
|jstor=
with|jstor-access=free
|ol=
with|ol-access=free
|osti=
with|osti-access=free
Some identifiers always link to free full texts. In this case, the access level is automatically indicated by the template. This is the case for |arxiv=
, |biorxiv=
, |citeseerx=
, |pmc=
, |rfc=
and |ssrn=
.
Ambiguous access parameters
The parameters |registration=yes
and |subscription=yes
can also be used to indicate the access level of a citation. However, they do not indicate which link they apply to, so editors are encouraged to use |url-access=registration
and |url-access=subscription
instead, when the restriction applies to |url=
. If the restriction applies to an identifier, these parameters should be omitted.
These parameters add a link note to the end of the citation:
- registration: For online sources that require registration, set
|registration=yes
(ory
, ortrue
); superseded by subscription if both are set. - subscription: For online sources that require a subscription, set
|subscription=yes
(ory
, ortrue
); supersedes registration if both are set.
Setting |registration=
or |subscription=
to any value other than y
, yes
, or true
will generate an error message.