Difference between revisions of "Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"

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local cs1 ={};
 
 
--[[--------------------------< F O R W A R D  D E C L A R A T I O N S >--------------------------------------
 
]]
 
 
local dates, year_date_check, reformat_dates, date_hyphen_to_dash, -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation
 
date_name_xlate
 
 
local is_set, in_array, substitute, error_comment, set_error, select_one, -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
 
add_maint_cat, wrap_style, safe_for_italics, is_wikilink, make_wikilink;
 
 
local z ={}; -- tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
 
 
local extract_ids, extract_id_access_levels, build_id_list, is_embargoed; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers
 
 
local make_coins_title, get_coins_pages, COinS; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/COinS
 
 
local cfg = {}; -- table of configuration tables that are defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
 
local whitelist = {}; -- table of tables listing valid template parameter names; defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< P A G E  S C O P E  V A R I A B L E S >--------------------------------------
 
 
declare variables here that have page-wide scope that are not brought in from other modules; thatare created here
 
and used here
 
 
]]
 
 
local added_deprecated_cat; -- boolean flag so that the category is added only once
 
local added_prop_cats = {}; -- list of property categories that have been added to z.properties_cats
 
local added_vanc_errs; -- boolean flag so we only emit one Vancouver error / category
 
 
local Frame; -- holds the module's frame table
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< F I R S T _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Locates and returns the first set value in a table of values where the order established in the table,
 
left-to-right (or top-to-bottom), is the order in which the values are evaluated.  Returns nil if none are set.
 
 
This version replaces the original 'for _, val in pairs do' and a similar version that used ipairs.  With the pairs
 
version the order of evaluation could not be guaranteed.  With the ipairs version, a nil value would terminate
 
the for-loop before it reached the actual end of the list.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function first_set (list, count)
 
local i = 1;
 
while i <= count do -- loop through all items in list
 
if is_set( list[i] ) then
 
return list[i]; -- return the first set list member
 
end
 
i = i + 1; -- point to next
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ P R O P _ C A T >--------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Adds a category to z.properties_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text if any.
 
 
foreign_lang_source and foreign_lang_source_2 keys have a language code appended to them so that multiple languages
 
may be categorized but multiples of the same language are not categorized.
 
 
added_prop_cats is a table declared in page scope variables above
 
 
]]
 
 
local function add_prop_cat (key, arguments)
 
if not added_prop_cats [key] then
 
added_prop_cats [key] = true; -- note that we've added this category
 
key = key:gsub ('(foreign_lang_source_?2?)%a%a%a?', '%1'); -- strip lang code from keyname
 
table.insert( z.properties_cats, substitute (cfg.prop_cats [key], arguments)); -- make name then add to table
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ V A N C _ E R R O R >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
Adds a single Vancouver system error message to the template's output regardless of how many error actually exist.
 
To prevent duplication, added_vanc_errs is nil until an error message is emitted.
 
 
added_vanc_errs is a boolean declared in page scope variables above
 
 
]]
 
 
local function add_vanc_error (source)
 
if not added_vanc_errs then
 
added_vanc_errs = true; -- note that we've added this category
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'vancouver', {source}, true ) } );
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S C H E M E >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
does this thing that purports to be a uri scheme seem to be a valid scheme?  The scheme is checked to see if it
 
is in agreement with http://tools.ietf.org/html/std66#section-3.1 which says:
 
Scheme names consist of a sequence of characters beginning with a
 
  letter and followed by any combination of letters, digits, plus
 
  ("+"), period ("."), or hyphen ("-").
 
 
returns true if it does, else false
 
 
]]
 
 
local function is_scheme (scheme)
 
return scheme and scheme:match ('^%a[%a%d%+%.%-]*:'); -- true if scheme is set and matches the pattern
 
end
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ D O M A I N _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------
 
 
Does this thing that purports to be a domain name seem to be a valid domain name?
 
 
Syntax defined here: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034#section-3.5
 
BNF defined here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4234
 
Single character names are generally reserved; see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsind-iana-dns-01#page-15;
 
see also [[Single-letter second-level domain]]
 
list of tlds: https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db
 
 
rfc952 (modified by rfc 1123) requires the first and last character of a hostname to be a letter or a digit.  Between
 
the first and last characters the name may use letters, digits, and the hyphen.
 
 
Also allowed are IPv4 addresses. IPv6 not supported
 
 
domain is expected to be stripped of any path so that the last character in the last character of the tld.  tld
 
is two or more alpha characters.  Any preceding '//' (from splitting a url with a scheme) will be stripped
 
here.  Perhaps not necessary but retained incase it is necessary for IPv4 dot decimal.
 
 
There are several tests:
 
the first character of the whole domain name including subdomains must be a letter or a digit
 
internationalized domain name (ascii characters with .xn-- ASCII Compatible Encoding (ACE) prefix xn-- in the tld) see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3490
 
single-letter/digit second-level domains in the .org and .cash TLDs
 
q, x, and z SL domains in the .com TLD
 
i and q SL domains in the .net TLD
 
single-letter SL domains in the ccTLDs (where the ccTLD is two letters)
 
two-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters)
 
three-plus-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters)
 
IPv4 dot-decimal address format; TLD not allowed
 
 
returns true if domain appears to be a proper name and tld or IPv4 address, else false
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function is_domain_name (domain)
 
if not domain then
 
return false; -- if not set, abandon
 
end
 
 
domain = domain:gsub ('^//', ''); -- strip '//' from domain name if present; done here so we only have to do it once
 
 
if not domain:match ('^[%a%d]') then -- first character must be letter or digit
 
return false;
 
end
 
 
if domain:match ('^%a+:') then -- hack to detect things that look like s:Page:Title where Page: is namespace at wikisource
 
return false;
 
end
 
-- Do most common case first
 
if domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]+[%a%d]%.%a%a+$') then -- three or more character hostname.hostname or hostname.tld
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]+[%a%d]%.xn%-%-[%a%d]+$') then -- internationalized domain name with ACE prefix
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.cash$') then -- one character/digit .cash hostname
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.org$') then -- one character/digit .org hostname
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][qxz]%.com$') then -- assigned one character .com hostname (x.com times out 2015-12-10)
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][iq]%.net$') then -- assigned one character .net hostname (q.net registered but not active 2015-12-10)
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.%a%a$') then -- one character hostname and cctld (2 chars)
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d]%.%a%a+$') then -- two character hostname and tld
 
return true;
 
elseif domain:match ('^%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?') then -- IPv4 address
 
return true;
 
else
 
return false;
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I S _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
returns true if the scheme and domain parts of a url appear to be a valid url; else false.
 
 
This function is the last step in the validation process.  This function is separate because there are cases that
 
are not covered by split_url(), for example is_parameter_ext_wikilink() which is looking for bracketted external
 
wikilinks.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function is_url (scheme, domain)
 
if is_set (scheme) then -- if scheme is set check it and domain
 
return is_scheme (scheme) and is_domain_name (domain);
 
else
 
return is_domain_name (domain); -- scheme not set when url is protocol relative
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S P L I T _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Split a url into a scheme, authority indicator, and domain.
 
 
First remove Fully Qualified Domain Name terminator (a dot following tld) (if any) and any path(/), query(?) or fragment(#).
 
 
If protocol relative url, return nil scheme and domain else return nil for both scheme and domain.
 
 
When not protocol relative, get scheme, authority indicator, and domain.  If there is an authority indicator (one
 
or more '/' characters immediately following the scheme's colon), make sure that there are only 2.
 
 
Strip off any port and path;
 
 
]]
 
 
local function split_url (url_str)
 
local scheme, authority, domain;
 
 
url_str = url_str:gsub ('([%a%d])%.?[/%?#].*$', '%1'); -- strip FQDN terminator and path(/), query(?), fragment (#) (the capture prevents false replacement of '//')
 
 
if url_str:match ('^//%S*') then -- if there is what appears to be a protocol relative url
 
domain = url_str:match ('^//(%S*)')
 
elseif url_str:match ('%S-:/*%S+') then -- if there is what appears to be a scheme, optional authority indicator, and domain name
 
scheme, authority, domain = url_str:match ('(%S-:)(/*)(%S+)'); -- extract the scheme, authority indicator, and domain portions
 
authority = authority:gsub ('//', '', 1); -- replace place 1 pair of '/' with nothing;
 
if is_set(authority) then -- if anything left (1 or 3+ '/' where authority should be) then
 
return scheme; -- return scheme only making domain nil which will cause an error message
 
end
 
domain = domain:gsub ('(%a):%d+', '%1'); -- strip port number if present
 
end
 
 
return scheme, domain;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< L I N K _ P A R A M _ O K >---------------------------------------------------
 
 
checks the content of |title-link=, |series-link=, |author-link= etc for properly formatted content: no wikilinks, no urls
 
 
Link parameters are to hold the title of a wikipedia article so none of the WP:TITLESPECIALCHARACTERS are allowed:
 
# < > [ ] | { } _
 
except the underscore which is used as a space in wiki urls and # which is used for section links
 
 
returns false when the value contains any of these characters.
 
 
When there are no illegal characters, this function returns TRUE if value DOES NOT appear to be a valid url (the
 
|<param>-link= parameter is ok); else false when value appears to be a valid url (the |<param>-link= parameter is NOT ok).
 
 
]]
 
 
local function link_param_ok (value)
 
local scheme, domain;
 
if value:find ('[<>%[%]|{}]') then -- if any prohibited characters
 
return false;
 
end
 
 
scheme, domain = split_url (value); -- get scheme or nil and domain or nil from url;
 
return not is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value DOES NOT appear to be a valid url
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< L I N K _ T I T L E _ O K >---------------------------------------------------
 
 
Use link_param_ok() to validate |<param>-link= value and its matching |<title>= value.
 
 
|<title>= may be wikilinked but not when |<param>-link= has a value.  This function emits an error message when
 
that condition exists
 
 
]]
 
 
local function link_title_ok (link, lorig, title, torig)
 
local orig;
 
 
if is_set (link) then -- don't bother if <param>-link doesn't have a value
 
if not link_param_ok (link) then -- check |<param>-link= markup
 
orig = lorig; -- identify the failing link parameter
 
elseif title:find ('%[%[') then -- check |title= for wikilink markup
 
orig = torig; -- identify the failing |title= parameter
 
end
 
end
 
 
if is_set (orig) then
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'bad_paramlink', orig)}); -- url or wikilink in |title= with |title-link=;
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Determines whether a URL string appears to be valid.
 
 
First we test for space characters.  If any are found, return false.  Then split the url into scheme and domain
 
portions, or for protocol relative (//example.com) urls, just the domain.  Use is_url() to validate the two
 
portions of the url.  If both are valid, or for protocol relative if domain is valid, return true, else false.
 
 
Because it is different from a standard url, and because this module used external_link() to make external links
 
that work for standard and news: links, we validate newsgroup names here.  The specification for a newsgroup name
 
is at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5536#section-3.1.4
 
 
]]
 
 
local function check_url( url_str )
 
if nil == url_str:match ("^%S+$") then -- if there are any spaces in |url=value it can't be a proper url
 
return false;
 
end
 
local scheme, domain;
 
 
scheme, domain = split_url (url_str); -- get scheme or nil and domain or nil from url;
 
 
if 'news:' == scheme then -- special case for newsgroups
 
return domain:match('^[%a%d%+%-_]+%.[%a%d%+%-_%.]*[%a%d%+%-_]$');
 
end
 
 
return is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value appears to be a valid url
 
end
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ P A R A M E T E R _ E X T _ W I K I L I N K >----------------------------
 
 
Return true if a parameter value has a string that begins and ends with square brackets [ and ] and the first
 
non-space characters following the opening bracket appear to be a url.  The test will also find external wikilinks
 
that use protocol relative urls. Also finds bare urls.
 
 
The frontier pattern prevents a match on interwiki links which are similar to scheme:path urls.  The tests that
 
find bracketed urls are required because the parameters that call this test (currently |title=, |chapter=, |work=,
 
and |publisher=) may have wikilinks and there are articles or redirects like '//Hus' so, while uncommon, |title=[[//Hus]]
 
is possible as might be [[en://Hus]].
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function is_parameter_ext_wikilink (value)
 
local scheme, domain;
 
 
if value:match ('%f[%[]%[%a%S*:%S+.*%]') then -- if ext wikilink with scheme and domain: [xxxx://yyyyy.zzz]
 
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(%a%S*:%S+).*%]'));
 
elseif value:match ('%f[%[]%[//%S+.*%]') then -- if protocol relative ext wikilink: [//yyyyy.zzz]
 
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(//%S+).*%]'));
 
elseif value:match ('%a%S*:%S+') then -- if bare url with scheme; may have leading or trailing plain text
 
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(%a%S*:%S+)'));
 
elseif value:match ('//%S+') then -- if protocol relative bare url: //yyyyy.zzz; may have leading or trailing plain text
 
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(//%S+)')); -- what is left should be the domain
 
else
 
return false; -- didn't find anything that is obviously a url
 
end
 
 
return is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value appears to be a valid url
 
end
 
 
 
--[[-------------------------< C H E C K _ F O R _ U R L >-----------------------------------------------------
 
 
loop through a list of parameters and their values.  Look at the value and if it has an external link, emit an error message.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function check_for_url (parameter_list)
 
local error_message = '';
 
for k, v in pairs (parameter_list) do -- for each parameter in the list
 
if is_parameter_ext_wikilink (v) then -- look at the value; if there is a url add an error message
 
if is_set(error_message) then -- once we've added the first portion of the error message ...
 
error_message=error_message .. ", "; -- ... add a comma space separator
 
end
 
error_message=error_message .. "&#124;" .. k .. "="; -- add the failed parameter
 
end
 
end
 
if is_set (error_message) then -- done looping, if there is an error message, display it
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'param_has_ext_link', {error_message}, true ) } );
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Escape sequences for content that will be used for URL descriptions
 
 
]]
 
 
local function safe_for_url( str )
 
if str:match( "%[%[.-%]%]" ) ~= nil then
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'wikilink_in_url', {}, true ) } );
 
end
 
 
return str:gsub( '[%[%]\n]', {
 
['['] = '&#91;',
 
[']'] = '&#93;',
 
['\n'] = ' ' } );
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< E X T E R N A L _ L I N K >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
Format an external link with error checking
 
 
]]
 
 
local function external_link( URL, label, source, access)
 
local error_str = "";
 
local domain;
 
local path;
 
local base_url;
 
 
if not is_set( label ) then
 
label = URL;
 
if is_set( source ) then
 
error_str = set_error( 'bare_url_missing_title', { wrap_style ('parameter', source) }, false, " " );
 
else
 
error( cfg.messages["bare_url_no_origin"] );
 
end
 
end
 
if not check_url( URL ) then
 
error_str = set_error( 'bad_url', {wrap_style ('parameter', source)}, false, " " ) .. error_str;
 
end
 
 
domain, path = URL:match ('^([/%.%-%+:%a%d]+)([/%?#].*)$'); -- split the url into scheme plus domain and path
 
if path then -- if there is a path portion
 
path = path:gsub ('[%[%]]', {['[']='%5b',[']']='%5d'}); -- replace '[' and ']' with their percent encoded values
 
URL = table.concat ({domain, path}); -- and reassemble
 
end
 
 
base_url = table.concat({ "[", URL, " ", safe_for_url (label), "]" }); -- assemble a wikimarkup url
 
 
if is_set (access) then -- access level (subscription, registration, limited)
 
base_url = substitute (cfg.presentation['ext-link-access-signal'], {cfg.presentation[access].class, cfg.presentation[access].title, base_url}); -- add the appropriate icon
 
end
 
 
return table.concat ({base_url, error_str});
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< D E P R E C A T E D _ P A R A M E T E R >--------------------------------------
 
 
Categorize and emit an error message when the citation contains one or more deprecated parameters.  The function includes the
 
offending parameter name to the error message.  Only one error message is emitted regardless of the number of deprecated
 
parameters in the citation.
 
 
added_deprecated_cat is a boolean declared in page scope variables above
 
 
]]
 
 
local function deprecated_parameter(name)
 
if not added_deprecated_cat then
 
added_deprecated_cat = true; -- note that we've added this category
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'deprecated_params', {name}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< K E R N _ Q U O T E S >--------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Apply kerning to open the space between the quote mark provided by the Module and a leading or trailing quote
 
mark contained in a |title= or |chapter= parameter's value.
 
 
This function will positive kern either single or double quotes:
 
"'Unkerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks'"
 
" 'Kerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks' " (in real life the kerning isn't as wide as this example)
 
Double single quotes (italic or bold wikimarkup) are not kerned.
 
 
Replaces unicode quotemarks in plain text or in the label portion of a [[L|D]] style wikilink with typewriter
 
quote marks regardless of the need for kerning.  Unicode quote marks are not replaced in simple [[D]] wikilinks.
 
 
Call this function for chapter titles, for website titles, etc; not for book titles.
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function kern_quotes (str)
 
local cap='';
 
local cap2='';
 
local wl_type, label, link;
 
 
wl_type, label, link = is_wikilink (str); -- wl_type is: 0, no wl (text in label variable); 1, [[D]]; 2, [[L|D]]
 
 
if 1 == wl_type then -- [[D]] simple wikilink with or without quote marks
 
if mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[[\"“”\'‘’].+[\"“”\'‘’]%]%]') then -- leading and trailing quote marks
 
str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-both'], str);
 
elseif mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[[\"“”\'‘’].+%]%]') then -- leading quote marks
 
str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-left'], str);
 
elseif mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[.+[\"“”\'‘’]%]%]') then -- trailing quote marks
 
str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-right'], str);
 
end
 
 
else -- plain text or [[L|D]]; text in label variable
 
label= mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[“”]', '\"'); -- replace “” (U+201C & U+201D) with " (typewriter double quote mark)
 
label= mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[‘’]', '\''); -- replace ‘’ (U+2018 & U+2019) with ' (typewriter single quote mark)
 
 
cap, cap2 = mw.ustring.match (label, "^([\"\'])([^\'].+)"); -- match leading double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup)
 
if is_set (cap) then
 
label = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-left'], {cap, cap2});
 
end
 
 
cap, cap2 = mw.ustring.match (label, "^(.+[^\'])([\"\'])$") -- match trailing double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup)
 
if is_set (cap) then
 
label = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-right'], {cap, cap2});
 
end
 
 
if 2 == wl_type then
 
str = make_wikilink (link, label); -- reassemble the wikilink
 
else
 
str = label;
 
end
 
end
 
return str;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ S C R I P T _ V A L U E >----------------------------------------
 
 
|script-title= holds title parameters that are not written in Latin based scripts: Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Hebrew, etc. These scripts should
 
not be italicized and may be written right-to-left.  The value supplied by |script-title= is concatenated onto Title after Title has been wrapped
 
in italic markup.
 
 
Regardless of language, all values provided by |script-title= are wrapped in <bdi>...</bdi> tags to isolate rtl languages from the English left to right.
 
 
|script-title= provides a unique feature.  The value in |script-title= may be prefixed with a two-character ISO639-1 language code and a colon:
 
|script-title=ja:*** *** (where * represents a Japanese character)
 
Spaces between the two-character code and the colon and the colon and the first script character are allowed:
 
|script-title=ja : *** ***
 
|script-title=ja: *** ***
 
|script-title=ja :*** ***
 
Spaces preceding the prefix are allowed: |script-title = ja:*** ***
 
 
The prefix is checked for validity.  If it is a valid ISO639-1 language code, the lang attribute (lang="ja") is added to the <bdi> tag so that browsers can
 
know the language the tag contains.  This may help the browser render the script more correctly.  If the prefix is invalid, the lang attribute
 
is not added.  At this time there is no error message for this condition.
 
 
Supports |script-title= and |script-chapter=
 
 
TODO: error messages when prefix is invalid ISO639-1 code; when script_value has prefix but no script;
 
]]
 
 
local function format_script_value (script_value)
 
local lang=''; -- initialize to empty string
 
local name;
 
if script_value:match('^%l%l%s*:') then -- if first 3 non-space characters are script language prefix
 
lang = script_value:match('^(%l%l)%s*:%s*%S.*'); -- get the language prefix or nil if there is no script
 
if not is_set (lang) then
 
return ''; -- script_value was just the prefix so return empty string
 
end
 
-- if we get this far we have prefix and script
 
name = cfg.lang_code_remap[lang] or mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang, "en" ); -- get language name so that we can use it to categorize
 
if is_set (name) then -- is prefix a proper ISO 639-1 language code?
 
script_value = script_value:gsub ('^%l%l%s*:%s*', ''); -- strip prefix from script
 
-- is prefix one of these language codes?
 
if in_array (lang, cfg.script_lang_codes) then
 
add_prop_cat ('script_with_name', {name, lang})
 
else
 
add_prop_cat ('script')
 
end
 
lang = ' lang="' .. lang .. '" '; -- convert prefix into a lang attribute
 
else
 
lang = ''; -- invalid so set lang to empty string
 
end
 
end
 
script_value = substitute (cfg.presentation['bdi'], {lang, script_value}); -- isolate in case script is rtl
 
 
return script_value;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S C R I P T _ C O N C A T E N A T E >------------------------------------------
 
 
Initially for |title= and |script-title=, this function concatenates those two parameter values after the script value has been
 
wrapped in <bdi> tags.
 
]]
 
 
local function script_concatenate (title, script)
 
if is_set (script) then
 
script = format_script_value (script); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; returns empty string on error
 
if is_set (script) then
 
title = title .. ' ' .. script; -- concatenate title and script title
 
end
 
end
 
return title;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< W R A P _ M S G >--------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Applies additional message text to various parameter values. Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list
 
configuration taking one argument.  Supports lower case text for {{citation}} templates.  Additional text taken
 
from citation_config.messages - the reason this function is similar to but separate from wrap_style().
 
 
]]
 
 
local function wrap_msg (key, str, lower)
 
if not is_set( str ) then
 
return "";
 
end
 
if true == lower then
 
local msg;
 
msg = cfg.messages[key]:lower(); -- set the message to lower case before
 
return substitute( msg, str ); -- including template text
 
else
 
return substitute( cfg.messages[key], str );
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< W I K I S O U R C E _ U R L _ M A K E >----------------------------------------
 
 
makes a wikisource url from wikisource interwiki link.  returns the url and appropriate label; nil else.
 
 
str is the value assigned to |chapter= (or aliases) or |title= or |title-link=
 
 
]]
 
 
local function wikisource_url_make (str)
 
local wl_type, D, L;
 
local ws_url, ws_label;
 
 
wl_type, D, L = is_wikilink (str); -- wl_type is 0 (not a wikilink), 1 (simple wikilink), 2 (complex wikilink)
 
 
if 0 == wl_type then -- not a wikilink; might be from |title-link=
 
str = D:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or D:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
 
if is_set (str) then
 
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a wikisource url
 
'https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/', -- prefix
 
str, -- article title
 
});
 
ws_label = str; -- label for the url
 
end
 
elseif 1 == wl_type then -- simple wikilink: [[Wikisource:ws article]]
 
str = D:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or D:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
 
if is_set (str) then
 
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a wikisource url
 
'https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/', -- prefix
 
str, -- article title
 
});
 
ws_label = str; -- label for the url
 
end
 
elseif 2 == wl_type then -- non-so-simple wikilink: [[Wikisource:ws article|displayed text]] ([[L|D]])
 
str = L:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or L:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
 
if is_set (str) then
 
ws_label = D; -- get ws article name from display portion of interwiki link
 
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a wikisource url
 
'https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/', -- prefix
 
str, -- article title without namespace from link portion of wikilink
 
});
 
end
 
end
 
 
if ws_url then
 
ws_url = mw.uri.encode (ws_url, 'WIKI'); -- make a usable url
 
ws_url = ws_url:gsub ('%%23', '#'); -- undo percent encoding of anchor
 
end
 
 
return ws_url, ws_label, L or D; -- return proper url or nil and a label or nil
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ C H A P T E R _ T I T L E >--------------------------------------
 
 
Format the four chapter parameters: |script-chapter=, |chapter=, |trans-chapter=, and |chapter-url= into a single Chapter meta-
 
parameter (chapter_url_source used for error messages).
 
 
]]
 
 
local function format_chapter_title (scriptchapter, chapter, transchapter, chapterurl, chapter_url_source, no_quotes, access)
 
local chapter_error = '';
 
 
local ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (chapter); -- make a wikisource url and label from a wikisource interwiki link
 
if ws_url then
 
ws_label = ws_label:gsub ('_', ''); -- replace underscore separaters with space characters
 
chapter = ws_label;
 
end
 
 
if not is_set (chapter) then
 
chapter = ''; -- to be safe for concatenation
 
else
 
if false == no_quotes then
 
chapter = kern_quotes (chapter); -- if necessary, separate chapter title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks
 
chapter = wrap_style ('quoted-title', chapter);
 
end
 
end
 
 
chapter = script_concatenate (chapter, scriptchapter) -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped
 
 
if is_set (chapterurl) then
 
chapter = external_link (chapterurl, chapter, chapter_url_source, access); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate
 
elseif ws_url then
 
chapter = external_link (ws_url, chapter .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in chapter'); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate; space char to move icon away from chap text; TODO: better way to do this?
 
chapter = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, chapter});
 
end
 
 
if is_set (transchapter) then
 
transchapter = wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', transchapter);
 
if is_set (chapter) then
 
chapter = chapter ..  ' ' .. transchapter;
 
else -- here when transchapter without chapter or script-chapter
 
chapter = transchapter; --
 
chapter_error = ' ' .. set_error ('trans_missing_title', {'chapter'});
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- if is_set (chapterurl) then
 
-- chapter = external_link (chapterurl, chapter, chapter_url_source, access); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate
 
-- end
 
 
return chapter .. chapter_error;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R S >----------------------------------------
 
 
This function searches a parameter's value for nonprintable or invisible characters.  The search stops at the
 
first match.
 
 
This function will detect the visible replacement character when it is part of the wikisource.
 
 
Detects but ignores nowiki and math stripmarkers.  Also detects other named stripmarkers (gallery, math, pre, ref)
 
and identifies them with a slightly different error message.  See also coins_cleanup().
 
 
Detects but ignores the character pattern that results from the transclusion of {{'}} templates.
 
 
Output of this function is an error message that identifies the character or the Unicode group, or the stripmarker
 
that was detected along with its position (or, for multi-byte characters, the position of its first byte) in the
 
parameter value.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function has_invisible_chars (param, v)
 
local position = ''; -- position of invisible char or starting position of stripmarker
 
local dummy; -- end of matching string; not used but required to hold end position when a capture is returned
 
local capture; -- used by stripmarker detection to hold name of the stripmarker
 
local i=1;
 
local stripmarker, apostrophe;
 
 
capture = string.match (v, '[%w%p ]*'); -- Test for values that are simple ASCII text and bypass other tests if true
 
if capture == v then -- if same there are no unicode characters
 
return;
 
end
 
 
while cfg.invisible_chars[i] do
 
local char=cfg.invisible_chars[i][1] -- the character or group name
 
local pattern=cfg.invisible_chars[i][2] -- the pattern used to find it
 
position, dummy, capture = mw.ustring.find (v, pattern) -- see if the parameter value contains characters that match the pattern
 
 
if position and (char == 'zero width joiner') then -- if we found a zero width joiner character
 
if mw.ustring.find (v, cfg.indic_script) then -- its ok if one of the indic scripts
 
position = nil; -- unset position
 
end
 
end
 
 
if position then
 
if 'nowiki' == capture or 'math' == capture or -- nowiki and math stripmarkers (not an error condition)
 
('templatestyles' == capture and in_array (param, {'id', 'quote'})) then -- templatestyles stripmarker allowed in these parameters
 
stripmarker = true; -- set a flag
 
elseif true == stripmarker and 'delete' == char then -- because stripmakers begin and end with the delete char, assume that we've found one end of a stripmarker
 
position = nil; -- unset
 
else
 
local err_msg;
 
if capture then
 
err_msg = capture .. ' ' .. char;
 
else
 
err_msg = char .. ' ' .. 'character';
 
end
 
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invisible_char', {err_msg, wrap_style ('parameter', param), position}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
return; -- and done with this parameter
 
end
 
end
 
i=i+1; -- bump our index
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< A R G U M E N T _ W R A P P E R >----------------------------------------------
 
 
Argument wrapper.  This function provides support for argument mapping defined in the configuration file so that
 
multiple names can be transparently aliased to single internal variable.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function argument_wrapper( args )
 
local origin = {};
 
 
return setmetatable({
 
ORIGIN = function( self, k )
 
local dummy = self[k]; --force the variable to be loaded.
 
return origin[k];
 
end
 
},
 
{
 
__index = function ( tbl, k )
 
if origin[k] ~= nil then
 
return nil;
 
end
 
 
local args, list, v = args, cfg.aliases[k];
 
 
if type( list ) == 'table' then
 
v, origin[k] = select_one( args, list, 'redundant_parameters' );
 
if origin[k] == nil then
 
origin[k] = ''; -- Empty string, not nil
 
end
 
elseif list ~= nil then
 
v, origin[k] = args[list], list;
 
else
 
-- maybe let through instead of raising an error?
 
-- v, origin[k] = args[k], k;
 
error( cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] );
 
end
 
 
-- Empty strings, not nil;
 
if v == nil then
 
v = cfg.defaults[k] or '';
 
origin[k] = '';
 
end
 
 
tbl = rawset( tbl, k, v );
 
return v;
 
end,
 
});
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< N O W R A P _ D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------
 
 
When date is YYYY-MM-DD format wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>YYYY-MM-DD</span>.  When date is DD MMMM YYYY or is
 
MMMM DD, YYYY then wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>DD MMMM</span> YYYY or <span ...>MMMM DD,</span> YYYY
 
 
DOES NOT yet support MMMM YYYY or any of the date ranges.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function nowrap_date (date)
 
local cap='';
 
local cap2='';
 
 
if date:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then
 
date = substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap1'], date);
 
 
elseif date:match("^%a+%s*%d%d?,%s+%d%d%d%d$") or date:match ("^%d%d?%s*%a+%s+%d%d%d%d$") then
 
cap, cap2 = string.match (date, "^(.*)%s+(%d%d%d%d)$");
 
date = substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap2'], {cap, cap2});
 
end
 
 
return date;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ T I T L E T Y P E >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including |type=<default value>) for those templates that have defaults.
 
Also handles the special case where it is desirable to omit the title type from the rendered citation (|type=none).
 
 
]]
 
 
local function set_titletype (cite_class, title_type)
 
if is_set(title_type) then
 
if "none" == title_type then
 
title_type = ""; -- if |type=none then type parameter not displayed
 
end
 
return title_type; -- if |type= has been set to any other value use that value
 
end
 
 
return cfg.title_types [cite_class] or ''; -- set template's default title type; else empty string for concatenation
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O _ D A S H >--------------------------------------------------
 
 
Converts a hyphen to a dash under certain conditions.  The hyphen must separate like items; unlike items are
 
returned unmodified.  These forms are modified:
 
letter - letter (A - B)
 
digit - digit (4-5)
 
digit separator digit - digit separator digit (4.1-4.5 or 4-1-4-5)
 
letterdigit - letterdigit (A1-A5) (an optional separator between letter and digit is supported – a.1-a.5 or a-1-a-5)
 
digitletter - digitletter (5a - 5d) (an optional separator between letter and digit is supported – 5.a-5.d or 5-a-5-d)
 
 
any other forms are returned unmodified.
 
 
str may be a comma- or semicolon-separated list
 
 
]]
 
 
local function hyphen_to_dash( str )
 
if not is_set (str) then
 
return str;
 
end
 
 
str, count = str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1'); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of str
 
if 0 ~= count then -- non-zero when markup removed; zero else
 
return str; -- nothing to do, we're done
 
end
 
 
str = str:gsub ('&[nm]dash;', {['&ndash;'] = '–', ['&mdash;'] = '—'}); -- replace &mdash; and &ndash; entities  with their characters; semicolon mucks up the text.split
 
 
local out = {};
 
local list = mw.text.split (str, '%s*[,;]%s*'); -- split str at comma or semicolon separators if there are any
 
 
for _, item in ipairs (list) do -- for each item in the list
 
if mw.ustring.match (item, '^%w*[%.%-]?%w+%s*[%-–—]%s*%w*[%.%-]?%w+$') then -- if a hyphenated range or has endash or emdash separators
 
if item:match ('%a+[%.%-]?%d+%s*%-%s*%a+[%.%-]?%d+') or -- letterdigit hyphen letterdigit (optional separator between letter and digit)
 
item:match ('%d+[%.%-]?%a+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]?%a+') or -- digitletter hyphen digitletter (optional separator between digit and letter)
 
item:match ('%d+[%.%-]%d+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]%d+') or -- digit separator digit hyphen digit separator digit
 
item:match ('%d+%s*%-%s*%d+') or -- digit hyphen digit
 
item:match ('%a+%s*%-%s*%a+') then -- letter hyphen letter
 
item = item:gsub ('(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)%s*%-%s*(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)', '%1–%2'); -- replace hyphen, remove extraneous space characters
 
else
 
item = mw.ustring.gsub (item, '%s*[–—]%s*', '–'); -- for endash or emdash separated ranges, replace em with en, remove extraneous white space
 
end
 
end
 
item = item:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1'); -- remove the accept-this-as-written markup
 
table.insert (out, item); -- add the (possibly modified) item to the output table
 
end
 
 
return table.concat (out, ', '); -- concatenate the output table into a comma separated string
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ J O I N >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Joins a sequence of strings together while checking for duplicate separation characters.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function safe_join( tbl, duplicate_char )
 
local f = {}; -- create a function table appropriate to type of 'dupicate character'
 
if 1 == #duplicate_char then -- for single byte ascii characters use the string library functions
 
f.gsub=string.gsub
 
f.match=string.match
 
f.sub=string.sub
 
else -- for multi-byte characters use the ustring library functions
 
f.gsub=mw.ustring.gsub
 
f.match=mw.ustring.match
 
f.sub=mw.ustring.sub
 
end
 
 
local str = ''; -- the output string
 
local comp = ''; -- what does 'comp' mean?
 
local end_chr = '';
 
local trim;
 
for _, value in ipairs( tbl ) do
 
if value == nil then value = ''; end
 
 
if str == '' then -- if output string is empty
 
str = value; -- assign value to it (first time through the loop)
 
elseif value ~= '' then
 
if value:sub(1,1) == '<' then -- Special case of values enclosed in spans and other markup.
 
comp = value:gsub( "%b<>", "" ); -- remove html markup (<span>string</span> -> string)
 
else
 
comp = value;
 
end
 
-- typically duplicate_char is sepc
 
if f.sub(comp, 1,1) == duplicate_char then -- is first character same as duplicate_char? why test first character?
 
--  Because individual string segments often (always?) begin with terminal punct for the
 
--  preceding segment: 'First element' .. 'sepc next element' .. etc?
 
trim = false;
 
end_chr = f.sub(str, -1,-1); -- get the last character of the output string
 
-- str = str .. "<HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr.. ")" -- debug stuff?
 
if end_chr == duplicate_char then -- if same as separator
 
str = f.sub(str, 1,-2); -- remove it
 
elseif end_chr == "'" then -- if it might be wikimarkup
 
if f.sub(str, -3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "''" then -- if last three chars of str are sepc''
 
str = f.sub(str, 1, -4) .. "''"; -- remove them and add back ''
 
elseif  f.sub(str, -5,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]''" then -- if last five chars of str are sepc]]''
 
trim = true; -- why? why do this and next differently from previous?
 
elseif f.sub(str, -4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]''" then -- if last four chars of str are sepc]''
 
trim = true; -- same question
 
end
 
elseif end_chr == "]" then -- if it might be wikimarkup
 
if f.sub(str, -3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]" then -- if last three chars of str are sepc]] wikilink
 
trim = true;
 
elseif f.sub(str, -3,-1) == duplicate_char .. '"]' then -- if last three chars of str are sepc"] quoted external link
 
trim = true;
 
elseif  f.sub(str, -2,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]" then -- if last two chars of str are sepc] external link
 
trim = true;
 
elseif f.sub(str, -4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "'']" then -- normal case when |url=something & |title=Title.
 
trim = true;
 
end
 
elseif end_chr == " " then -- if last char of output string is a space
 
if f.sub(str, -2,-1) == duplicate_char .. " " then -- if last two chars of str are <sepc><space>
 
str = f.sub(str, 1,-3); -- remove them both
 
end
 
end
 
 
if trim then
 
if value ~= comp then -- value does not equal comp when value contains html markup
 
local dup2 = duplicate_char;
 
if f.match(dup2, "%A" ) then dup2 = "%" .. dup2; end -- if duplicate_char not a letter then escape it
 
 
value = f.gsub(value, "(%b<>)" .. dup2, "%1", 1 ) -- remove duplicate_char if it follows html markup
 
else
 
value = f.sub(value, 2, -1 ); -- remove duplicate_char when it is first character
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
str = str .. value; --add it to the output string
 
end
 
end
 
return str;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S U F F I X >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
returns true is suffix is properly formed Jr, Sr, or ordinal in the range 2–9.  Puncutation not allowed.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function is_suffix (suffix)
 
if in_array (suffix, {'Jr', 'Sr', '2nd', '3rd'}) or suffix:match ('^%dth$') then
 
return true;
 
end
 
return false;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I S _ G O O D _ V A N C _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------
 
 
For Vancouver Style, author/editor names are supposed to be rendered in Latin (read ASCII) characters.  When a name
 
uses characters that contain diacritical marks, those characters are to converted to the corresponding Latin character.
 
When a name is written using a non-Latin alphabet or logogram, that name is to be transliterated into Latin characters.
 
These things are not currently possible in this module so are left to the editor to do.
 
 
This test allows |first= and |last= names to contain any of the letters defined in the four Unicode Latin character sets
 
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0000.pdf C0 Controls and Basic Latin] 0041–005A, 0061–007A
 
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement] 00C0–00D6, 00D8–00F6, 00F8–00FF
 
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0100.pdf Latin Extended-A] 0100–017F
 
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0180.pdf Latin Extended-B] 0180–01BF, 01C4–024F
 
 
|lastn= also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, and apostrophes. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)
 
|firstn= also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, apostrophes, and periods
 
 
This original test:
 
if nil == mw.ustring.find (last, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%-%s%']*$") or nil == mw.ustring.find (first, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%-%s%'%.]+[2-6%a]*$") then
 
was written ouside of the code editor and pasted here because the code editor gets confused between character insertion point and cursor position.
 
The test has been rewritten to use decimal character escape sequence for the individual bytes of the unicode characters so that it is not necessary
 
to use an external editor to maintain this code.
 
 
\195\128-\195\150 – À-Ö (U+00C0–U+00D6 – C0 controls)
 
\195\152-\195\182 – Ø-ö (U+00D8-U+00F6 – C0 controls)
 
\195\184-\198\191 – ø-ƿ (U+00F8-U+01BF – C0 controls, Latin extended A & B)
 
\199\132-\201\143 – DŽ-ɏ (U+01C4-U+024F – Latin extended B)
 
 
]]
 
 
local function is_good_vanc_name (last, first)
 
local first, suffix = first:match ('(.-),?%s*([%dJS][%drndth]+)%.?$') or first; -- if first has something that looks like a generational suffix, get it
 
 
if is_set (suffix) then
 
if not is_suffix (suffix) then
 
add_vanc_error ('suffix');
 
return false; -- not a name with an appropriate suffix
 
end
 
end
 
if nil == mw.ustring.find (last, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143%-%s%']*$") or
 
nil == mw.ustring.find (first, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143%-%s%'%.]*$") then
 
add_vanc_error ('non-Latin character');
 
return false; -- not a string of latin characters; Vancouver requires Romanization
 
end;
 
return true;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< R E D U C E _ T O _ I N I T I A L S >------------------------------------------
 
 
Attempts to convert names to initials in support of |name-list-format=vanc. 
 
 
Names in |firstn= may be separated by spaces or hyphens, or for initials, a period. See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35062/.
 
 
Vancouver style requires family rank designations (Jr, II, III, etc) to be rendered as Jr, 2nd, 3rd, etc.  See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35085/.
 
This code only accepts and understands generational suffix in the Vancouver format because Roman numerals look like, and can be mistaken for, initials.
 
 
This function uses ustring functions because firstname initials may be any of the unicode Latin characters accepted by is_good_vanc_name ().
 
 
]]
 
 
local function reduce_to_initials(first)
 
local name, suffix = mw.ustring.match(first, "^(%u+) ([%dJS][%drndth]+)$");
 
 
if not name then -- if not initials and a suffix
 
name = mw.ustring.match(first, "^(%u+)$"); -- is it just intials?
 
end
 
 
if name then -- if first is initials with or without suffix
 
if 3 > mw.ustring.len (name) then -- if one or two initials
 
if suffix then -- if there is a suffix
 
if is_suffix (suffix) then -- is it legitimate?
 
return first; -- one or two initials and a valid suffix so nothing to do
 
else
 
add_vanc_error ('suffix'); -- one or two initials with invalid suffix so error message
 
return first; -- and return first unmolested
 
end
 
else
 
return first; -- one or two initials without suffix; nothing to do
 
end
 
end
 
end -- if here then name has 3 or more uppercase letters so treat them as a word
 
 
 
local initials, names = {}, {}; -- tables to hold name parts and initials
 
local i = 1; -- counter for number of initials
 
 
names = mw.text.split (first, '[%s,]+'); -- split into a table of names and possible suffix
 
 
while names[i] do -- loop through the table
 
if 1 < i and names[i]:match ('[%dJS][%drndth]+%.?$') then -- if not the first name, and looks like a suffix (may have trailing dot)
 
names[i] = names[i]:gsub ('%.', ''); -- remove terminal dot if present
 
if is_suffix (names[i]) then -- if a legitimate suffix
 
table.insert (initials, ' ' .. names[i]); -- add a separator space, insert at end of initials table
 
break; -- and done because suffix must fall at the end of a name
 
end -- no error message if not a suffix; possibly because of Romanization
 
end
 
if 3 > i then
 
table.insert (initials, mw.ustring.sub(names[i],1,1)); -- insert the intial at end of initials table
 
end
 
i = i+1; -- bump the counter
 
end
 
 
return table.concat(initials) -- Vancouver format does not include spaces.
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< L I S T  _ P E O P L E >-------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Formats a list of people (e.g. authors / editors)
 
 
]]
 
 
local function list_people(control, people, etal)
 
local sep;
 
local namesep;
 
local format = control.format
 
local maximum = control.maximum
 
local lastauthoramp = control.lastauthoramp;
 
local text = {}
 
 
if 'vanc' == format then -- Vancouver-like author/editor name styling?
 
sep = cfg.presentation['sep_nl_vanc']; -- name-list separator between authors is a comma
 
namesep = cfg.presentation['sep_name_vanc']; -- last/first separator is a space
 
else
 
sep = cfg.presentation['sep_nl']; -- name-list separator between authors is a semicolon
 
namesep = cfg.presentation['sep_name']; -- last/first separator is <comma><space>
 
end
 
 
if sep:sub(-1,-1) ~= " " then sep = sep .. " " end
 
if is_set (maximum) and maximum < 1 then return "", 0; end -- returned 0 is for EditorCount; not used for authors
 
 
for i,person in ipairs(people) do
 
if is_set(person.last) then
 
local mask = person.mask
 
local one
 
local sep_one = sep;
 
if is_set (maximum) and i > maximum then
 
etal = true;
 
break;
 
elseif (mask ~= nil) then
 
local n = tonumber(mask)
 
if (n ~= nil) then
 
one = string.rep("&mdash;",n)
 
else
 
one = mask;
 
sep_one = " ";
 
end
 
else
 
one = person.last
 
local first = person.first
 
if is_set(first) then
 
if ( "vanc" == format ) then -- if vancouver format
 
one = one:gsub ('%.', ''); -- remove periods from surnames (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)
 
if not person.corporate and is_good_vanc_name (one, first) then -- and name is all Latin characters; corporate authors not tested
 
first = reduce_to_initials(first) -- attempt to convert first name(s) to initials
 
end
 
end
 
one = one .. namesep .. first;
 
end
 
if is_set(person.link) and person.link ~= control.page_name then
 
one = make_wikilink (person.link, one); -- link author/editor if this page is not the author's/editor's page
 
end
 
end
 
table.insert( text, one )
 
table.insert( text, sep_one )
 
end
 
end
 
 
local count = #text / 2; -- (number of names + number of separators) divided by 2
 
if count > 0 then
 
if count > 1 and is_set(lastauthoramp) and not etal then
 
text[#text-2] = " & "; -- replace last separator with ampersand text
 
end
 
text[#text] = nil; -- erase the last separator
 
end
 
 
local result = table.concat(text) -- construct list
 
if etal and is_set (result) then -- etal may be set by |display-authors=etal but we might not have a last-first list
 
result = result .. sep .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['et al']; -- we've go a last-first list and etal so add et al.
 
end
 
 
return result, count
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< A N C H O R _ I D >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Generates a CITEREF anchor ID if we have at least one name or a date.  Otherwise returns an empty string.
 
 
namelist is one of the contributor-, author-, or editor-name lists chosen in that order.  year is Year or anchor_year.
 
 
]]
 
local function anchor_id (namelist, year)
 
local names={}; -- a table for the one to four names and year
 
for i,v in ipairs (namelist) do -- loop through the list and take up to the first four last names
 
names[i] = v.last
 
if i == 4 then break end -- if four then done
 
end
 
table.insert (names, year); -- add the year at the end
 
local id = table.concat(names); -- concatenate names and year for CITEREF id
 
if is_set (id) then -- if concatenation is not an empty string
 
return "CITEREF" .. id; -- add the CITEREF portion
 
else
 
return ''; -- return an empty string; no reason to include CITEREF id in this citation
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ H A S _ E T A L >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
Evaluates the content of author and editor name parameters for variations on the theme of et al.  If found,
 
the et al. is removed, a flag is set to true and the function returns the modified name and the flag.
 
 
This function never sets the flag to false but returns it's previous state because it may have been set by
 
previous passes through this function or by the parameters |display-authors=etal or |display-editors=etal
 
 
]]
 
 
local function name_has_etal (name, etal, nocat)
 
 
if is_set (name) then -- name can be nil in which case just return
 
local etal_pattern = "[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a][Ee][Tt] *[Aa][Ll][%.\"']*$" -- variations on the 'et al' theme
 
local others_pattern = "[;,]? *%f[%a]and [Oo]thers"; -- and alternate to et al.
 
 
if name:match (etal_pattern) then -- variants on et al.
 
name = name:gsub (etal_pattern, ''); -- if found, remove
 
etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by |display-authors=etal)
 
if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors=
 
add_maint_cat ('etal'); -- and add a category if not already added
 
end
 
elseif name:match (others_pattern) then -- if not 'et al.', then 'and others'?
 
name = name:gsub (others_pattern, ''); -- if found, remove
 
etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by |display-authors=etal)
 
if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors=
 
add_maint_cat ('etal'); -- and add a category if not already added
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
return name, etal; --
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ H A S _ E D _ M A R K U P >------------------------------------------
 
 
Evaluates the content of author and editor parameters for extranious editor annotations: ed, ed., eds, (Ed.), etc.
 
These annotation do not belong in author parameters and are redundant in editor parameters.  If found, the function
 
adds the editor markup maintenance category.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function name_has_ed_markup (name, list_name)
 
local _, pattern;
 
local patterns = { -- these patterns match annotations at end of name
 
'%f[%(%[][%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]?$', -- (ed) or (eds): leading '(', case insensitive 'ed', optional 's', '.' and/or ')'
 
'[,%.%s]%f[e]eds?%.?$', -- ed or eds: without '('or ')'; case sensitive (ED could be initials Ed could be name)
 
'%f[%(%[][%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]?$', -- (editor) or (editors): leading '(', case insensitive, optional '.' and/or ')'
 
'[,%.%s]%f[Ee][Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%.?$', -- editor or editors: without '('or ')'; case insensitive
 
 
-- these patterns match annotations at beginning of name
 
'^eds?[%.,;]', -- ed. or eds.: lower case only, optional 's', requires '.'
 
'^[%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]', -- (ed) or (eds): also sqare brackets, case insensitive, optional 's', '.'
 
'^[%(%[]?%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%A', -- (editor or (editors: also sq brackets, case insensitive, optional brackets, 's'
 
'^[%(%[]?%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Ee][Dd]%A', -- (edited: also sq brackets, case insensitive, optional brackets
 
}
 
 
if is_set (name) then
 
for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns) do -- spin through patterns table and
 
if name:match (pattern) then
 
add_maint_cat ('extra_text_names', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]); -- add a maint cat for this template
 
break;
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
return name; -- and done
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ H A S _ M U L T _ N A M E S >----------------------------------------
 
 
Evaluates the content of author and editor (surnames only) parameters for multiple names.  Multiple names are
 
indicated if there is more than one comma and or semicolon.  If found, the function adds the multiple name
 
(author or editor) maintenance category.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function name_has_mult_names (name, list_name)
 
local count, _;
 
if is_set (name) then
 
_, count = name:gsub ('[;,]', ''); -- count the number of separator-like characters
 
 
if 1 < count then -- param could be |author= or |editor= so one separator character is acceptable
 
add_maint_cat ('mult_names', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]); -- more than one separator indicates multiple names so add a maint cat for this template
 
end
 
end
 
return name; -- and done
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ C H E C K S >--------------------------------------------------------
 
This function calls various name checking functions used to validate the content of the various name-holding
 
parameters.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function name_checks (last, first, list_name)
 
if is_set (last) then
 
if last:match ('^%(%(.*%)%)$') then -- if wrapped in doubled parentheses, accept as written
 
last = last:match ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$'); -- strip parens
 
else
 
last = name_has_mult_names (last, list_name); -- check for multiple names in the parameter (last only)
 
last = name_has_ed_markup (last, list_name); -- check for extraneous 'editor' annotation
 
end
 
end
 
if is_set (first) then
 
if first:match ('^%(%(.*%)%)$') then -- if wrapped in doubled parentheses, accept as written
 
first = first:match ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$'); -- strip parens
 
else
 
first = name_has_ed_markup (first, list_name); -- check for extraneous 'editor' annotation
 
end
 
end
 
return last, first; -- done
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A C T _ N A M E S >----------------------------------------------------
 
Gets name list from the input arguments
 
 
Searches through args in sequential order to find |lastn= and |firstn= parameters (or their aliases), and their matching link and mask parameters.
 
Stops searching when both |lastn= and |firstn= are not found in args after two sequential attempts: found |last1=, |last2=, and |last3= but doesn't
 
find |last4= and |last5= then the search is done.
 
 
This function emits an error message when there is a |firstn= without a matching |lastn=.  When there are 'holes' in the list of last names, |last1= and |last3=
 
are present but |last2= is missing, an error message is emitted. |lastn= is not required to have a matching |firstn=.
 
 
When an author or editor parameter contains some form of 'et al.', the 'et al.' is stripped from the parameter and a flag (etal) returned
 
that will cause list_people() to add the static 'et al.' text from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration.  This keeps 'et al.' out of the
 
template's metadata.  When this occurs, the page is added to a maintenance category.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function extract_names(args, list_name)
 
local names = {}; -- table of names
 
local last; -- individual name components
 
local first;
 
local link;
 
local mask;
 
local i = 1; -- loop counter/indexer
 
local n = 1; -- output table indexer
 
local count = 0; -- used to count the number of times we haven't found a |last= (or alias for authors, |editor-last or alias for editors)
 
local etal=false; -- return value set to true when we find some form of et al. in an author parameter
 
 
local err_msg_list_name = list_name:match ("(%w+)List") .. 's list'; -- modify AuthorList or EditorList for use in error messages if necessary
 
while true do
 
last = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); -- search through args for name components beginning at 1
 
first = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
 
link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
 
mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
 
 
last, etal = name_has_etal (last, etal, false); -- find and remove variations on et al.
 
first, etal = name_has_etal (first, etal, false); -- find and remove variations on et al.
 
last, first= name_checks (last, first, list_name); -- multiple names, extraneous annotation, etc checks
 
 
if first and not last then -- if there is a firstn without a matching lastn
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'first_missing_last', {err_msg_list_name, i}, true ) } ); -- add this error message
 
elseif not first and not last then -- if both firstn and lastn aren't found, are we done?
 
count = count + 1; -- number of times we haven't found last and first
 
if 2 <= count then -- two missing names and we give up
 
break; -- normal exit or there is a two-name hole in the list; can't tell which
 
end
 
else -- we have last with or without a first
 
link_title_ok (link, list_name:match ("(%w+)List"):lower() .. '-link' .. i, last, list_name:match ("(%w+)List"):lower() .. '-last' .. i); -- check for improper wikimarkup
 
 
names[n] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=false}; -- add this name to our names list (corporate for |vauthors= only)
 
n = n + 1; -- point to next location in the names table
 
if 1 == count then -- if the previous name was missing
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'missing_name', {err_msg_list_name, i-1}, true ) } ); -- add this error message
 
end
 
count = 0; -- reset the counter, we're looking for two consecutive missing names
 
end
 
i = i + 1; -- point to next args location
 
end
 
 
return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ I S O 6 3 9 _ C O D E >------------------------------------------------
 
 
Validates language names provided in |language= parameter if not an ISO639-1 or 639-2 code.
 
 
Returns the language name and associated two- or three-character code.  Because case of the source may be incorrect
 
or different from the case that WikiMedia uses, the name comparisons are done in lower case and when a match is
 
found, the Wikimedia version (assumed to be correct) is returned along with the code.  When there is no match, we
 
return the original language name string.
 
 
mw.language.fetchLanguageNames(<local wiki language>, 'all') returns a list of languages that in some cases may include
 
extensions. For example, code 'cbk-zam' and its associated name 'Chavacano de Zamboanga' (MediaWiki does not support
 
code 'cbk' or name 'Chavacano'.  Most (all?) of these languages are not used a 'language' codes per se, rather they
 
are used as sub-domain names: cbk-zam.wikipedia.org.  A list of language names and codes supported by fetchLanguageNames()
 
can be found at Template:Citation Style documentation/language/doc
 
 
Names that are included in the list will be found if that name is provided in the |language= parameter.  For example,
 
if |language=Chavacano de Zamboanga, that name will be found with the associated code 'cbk-zam'.  When names are found
 
and the associated code is not two or three characters, this function returns only the WikiMedia language name.
 
 
Some language names have multiple entries under different codes:
 
Aromanian has code rup and code roa-rup
 
When this occurs, this function returns the language name and the 2- or 3-character code
 
 
Adapted from code taken from Module:Check ISO 639-1.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function get_iso639_code (lang, this_wiki_code)
 
if cfg.lang_name_remap[lang:lower()] then -- if there is a remapped name (because MediaWiki uses something that we don't think is correct)
 
return cfg.lang_name_remap[lang:lower()][1], cfg.lang_name_remap[lang:lower()][2]; -- for this language 'name', return a possibly new name and appropriate code
 
end
 
 
local ietf_code; -- because some languages have both ietf-like codes and iso 639-like codes
 
local ietf_name;
 
 
local languages = mw.language.fetchLanguageNames(this_wiki_code, 'all') -- get a list of language names known to Wikimedia
 
-- ('all' is required for North Ndebele, South Ndebele, and Ojibwa)
 
local langlc = mw.ustring.lower(lang); -- lower case version for comparisons
 
 
for code, name in pairs(languages) do -- scan the list to see if we can find our language
 
if langlc == mw.ustring.lower(name) then
 
if 2 == code:len() or 3 == code:len() then -- two- or three-character codes only; extensions not supported
 
return name, code; -- so return the name and the code
 
end
 
ietf_code = code; -- remember that we found an ietf-like code and save its name
 
ietf_name = name; -- but keep looking for a 2- or 3-char code
 
end
 
end
 
-- didn't find name with 2- or 3-char code; if ietf-like code found return
 
return ietf_code and ietf_name or lang; -- associated name; return original language text else
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ P A R A M E T E R >------------------------------------------
 
 
Gets language name from a provided two- or three-character ISO 639 code.  If a code is recognized by MediaWiki,
 
use the returned name; if not, then use the value that was provided with the language parameter.
 
 
When |language= contains a recognized language (either code or name), the page is assigned to the category for
 
that code: Category:Norwegian-language sources (no).  For valid three-character code languages, the page is assigned
 
to the single category for '639-2' codes: Category:CS1 ISO 639-2 language sources.
 
 
Languages that are the same as the local wiki are not categorized.  MediaWiki does not recognize three-character
 
equivalents of two-character codes: code 'ar' is recognized bit code 'ara' is not.
 
 
This function supports multiple languages in the form |language=nb, French, th where the language names or codes are
 
separated from each other by commas.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function language_parameter (lang)
 
local code; -- the two- or three-character language code
 
local name; -- the language name
 
local language_list = {}; -- table of language names to be rendered
 
local names_table = {}; -- table made from the value assigned to |language=
 
 
local this_wiki = mw.getContentLanguage(); -- get a language object for this wiki
 
local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() -- get this wiki's language code
 
local this_wiki_name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(this_wiki_code, this_wiki_code); -- get this wiki's language name
 
 
names_table = mw.text.split (lang, '%s*,%s*'); -- names should be a comma separated list
 
 
for _, lang in ipairs (names_table) do -- reuse lang
 
name = cfg.lang_code_remap[lang:lower()]; -- first see if this is a code that is not supported by MediaWiki but is in remap
 
 
if name then -- there was a remapped code so
 
lang = lang:gsub ('^(%a%a%a?)%-.*', '%1'); -- strip ietf tags from code
 
else
 
if lang:match ('^%a%a%-') then -- strip ietf tags from code; TODO: is there a need to support 3-char with tag?
 
lang = lang:match ('(%a%a)%-') -- keep only 639-1 code portion to lang; TODO: do something with 3166 alpha 2 country code?
 
end
 
if 2 == lang:len() or 3 == lang:len() then -- if two-or three-character code
 
name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName (lang:lower(), this_wiki_code); -- get language name if |language= is a proper code
 
end
 
end
 
 
if is_set (name) then -- if |language= specified a valid code
 
code = lang:lower(); -- save it
 
else
 
name, code = get_iso639_code (lang, this_wiki_code); -- attempt to get code from name (assign name here so that we are sure of proper capitalization)
 
end
 
 
if is_set (code) then -- only 2- or 3-character codes
 
name = cfg.lang_code_remap[code] or name; -- override wikimedia when they misuse language codes/names
 
 
if this_wiki_code ~= code then -- when the language is not the same as this wiki's language
 
if 2 == code:len() then -- and is a two-character code
 
add_prop_cat ('foreign_lang_source' .. code, {name, code}) -- categorize it
 
else -- or is a recognized language (but has a three-character code)
 
add_prop_cat ('foreign_lang_source_2' .. code, {code}) -- categorize it differently TODO: support mutliple three-character code categories per cs1|2 template
 
end
 
end
 
else
 
add_maint_cat ('unknown_lang'); -- add maint category if not already added
 
end
 
 
table.insert (language_list, name);
 
name = ''; -- so we can reuse it
 
end
 
 
code = #language_list -- reuse code as number of languages in the list
 
if 2 >= code then
 
name = table.concat (language_list, cfg.messages['parameter-pair-separator']) -- insert '<space>and<space>' between two language names
 
elseif 2 < code then
 
name = table.concat (language_list, ', '); -- and concatenate with '<comma><space>' separators
 
name = name:gsub (', ([^,]+)$', cfg.messages['parameter-final-separator'] .. '%1'); -- replace last '<comma><space>' separator with '<comma><space>and<space>' separator
 
end
 
if this_wiki_name == name then
 
return ''; -- if one language and that language is this wiki's return an empty string (no annotation)
 
end
 
return (" " .. wrap_msg ('language', name)); -- otherwise wrap with '(in ...)'
 
--[[ TODO: should only return blank or name rather than full list
 
so we can clean up the bunched parenthetical elements Language, Type, Format
 
]]
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 1 _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
Set style settings for CS1 citation templates. Returns separator and postscript settings
 
At en.wiki, for cs1:
 
ps gets: '.'
 
sep gets: '.'
 
 
]]
 
 
local function set_cs1_style (ps)
 
if not is_set (ps) then -- unless explicitely set to something
 
ps = cfg.presentation['ps_cs1']; -- terminate the rendered citation
 
end
 
return cfg.presentation['sep_cs1'], ps; -- element separator
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 2 _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------
 
 
Set style settings for CS2 citation templates. Returns separator, postscript, ref settings
 
At en.wiki, for cs2:
 
ps gets: '' (empty string - no terminal punctuation)
 
sep gets: ','
 
 
]]
 
 
local function set_cs2_style (ps, ref)
 
if not is_set (ps) then -- if |postscript= has not been set, set cs2 default
 
ps = cfg.presentation['ps_cs2']; -- terminate the rendered citation
 
end
 
if not is_set (ref) then -- if |ref= is not set
 
ref = "harv"; -- set default |ref=harv
 
end
 
return cfg.presentation['sep_cs2'], ps, ref; -- element separator
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ S E T T I N G S _ F R O M _ C I T E _ C L A S S >----------------------
 
 
When |mode= is not set or when its value is invalid, use config.CitationClass and parameter values to establish
 
rendered style.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function get_settings_from_cite_class (ps, ref, cite_class)
 
local sep;
 
if (cite_class == "citation") then -- for citation templates (CS2)
 
sep, ps, ref = set_cs2_style (ps, ref);
 
else -- not a citation template so CS1
 
sep, ps = set_cs1_style (ps);
 
end
 
 
return sep, ps, ref -- return them all
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ S T Y L E >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Establish basic style settings to be used when rendering the citation.  Uses |mode= if set and valid or uses
 
config.CitationClass from the template's #invoke: to establish style.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function set_style (mode, ps, ref, cite_class)
 
local sep;
 
if 'cs2' == mode then -- if this template is to be rendered in CS2 (citation) style
 
sep, ps, ref = set_cs2_style (ps, ref);
 
elseif 'cs1' == mode then -- if this template is to be rendered in CS1 (cite xxx) style
 
sep, ps = set_cs1_style (ps);
 
else -- anything but cs1 or cs2
 
sep, ps, ref = get_settings_from_cite_class (ps, ref, cite_class); -- get settings based on the template's CitationClass
 
end
 
if 'none' == ps:lower() then -- if assigned value is 'none' then
 
ps = ''; -- set to empty string
 
end
 
 
return sep, ps, ref
 
end
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ P D F >------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Determines if a url has the file extension that is one of the pdf file extensions used by [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] when
 
applying the pdf icon to external links.
 
 
returns true if file extension is one of the recognized extensions, else false
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function is_pdf (url)
 
return url:match ('%.pdf$') or url:match ('%.PDF$') or url:match ('%.pdf[%?#]') or url:match ('%.PDF[%?#]');
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S T Y L E _ F O R M A T >------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Applies css style to |format=, |chapter-format=, etc.  Also emits an error message if the format parameter does
 
not have a matching url parameter.  If the format parameter is not set and the url contains a file extension that
 
is recognized as a pdf document by MediaWiki's commons.css, this code will set the format parameter to (PDF) with
 
the appropriate styling.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function style_format (format, url, fmt_param, url_param)
 
if is_set (format) then
 
format = wrap_style ('format', format); -- add leading space, parentheses, resize
 
if not is_set (url) then
 
format = format .. set_error( 'format_missing_url', {fmt_param, url_param} ); -- add an error message
 
end
 
elseif is_pdf (url) then -- format is not set so if url is a pdf file then
 
format = wrap_style ('format', 'PDF'); -- set format to pdf
 
else
 
format = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
 
end
 
return format;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ D I S P L A Y _ A U T H O R S _ E D I T O R S >------------------------
 
 
Returns a number that defines the number of names displayed for author and editor name lists and a boolean flag
 
to indicate when et al. should be appended to the name list.
 
 
When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is a number greater than or equal to zero, return the number and
 
the previous state of the 'etal' flag (false by default but may have been set to true if the name list contains
 
some variant of the text 'et al.').
 
 
When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is the keyword 'etal', return a number that is one greater than the
 
number of authors in the list and set the 'etal' flag true.  This will cause the list_people() to display all of
 
the names in the name list followed by 'et al.'
 
 
In all other cases, returns nil and the previous state of the 'etal' flag.
 
 
inputs:
 
max: A['DisplayAuthors'] or A['DisplayEditors']; a number or some flavor of etal
 
count: #a or #e
 
list_name: 'authors' or 'editors'
 
etal: author_etal or editor_etal
 
 
]]
 
 
local function get_display_authors_editors (max, count, list_name, etal)
 
if is_set (max) then
 
if 'etal' == max:lower():gsub("[ '%.]", '') then -- the :gsub() portion makes 'etal' from a variety of 'et al.' spellings and stylings
 
max = count + 1; -- number of authors + 1 so display all author name plus et al.
 
etal = true; -- overrides value set by extract_names()
 
elseif max:match ('^%d+$') then -- if is a string of numbers
 
max = tonumber (max); -- make it a number
 
if max >= count then -- if |display-xxxxors= value greater than or equal to number of authors/editors
 
add_maint_cat ('disp_auth_ed', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]);
 
end
 
else -- not a valid keyword or number
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invalid_param_val', {'display-' .. list_name, max}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
max = nil; -- unset; as if |display-xxxxors= had not been set
 
end
 
end
 
 
return max, etal;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A _ T E X T _ I N _ P A G E _ C H E C K >------------------------------
 
 
Adds page to Category:CS1 maint: extra text if |page= or |pages= has what appears to be some form of p. or pp.
 
abbreviation in the first characters of the parameter content.
 
 
check Page and Pages for extraneous p, p., pp, and pp. at start of parameter value:
 
good pattern: '^P[^%.P%l]' matches when |page(s)= begins PX or P# but not Px where x and X are letters and # is a dgiit
 
bad pattern: '^[Pp][Pp]' matches matches when |page(s)= begins pp or pP or Pp or PP
 
 
]]
 
 
local function extra_text_in_page_check (page)
 
local good_pattern = '^P[^%.Pp]'; -- ok to begin with uppercase P: P7 (pg 7 of section P) but not p123 (page 123) TODO: add Gg for PG or Pg?
 
local bad_pattern = '^[Pp]?[Pp]%.?[ %d]';
 
 
if not page:match (good_pattern) and (page:match (bad_pattern) or  page:match ('^[Pp]ages?')) then
 
add_maint_cat ('extra_text');
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< G E T _ V _ N A M E _ T A B L E >----------------------------------------------
 
 
split apart a |vauthors= or |veditors= parameter.  This function allows for corporate names, wrapped in doubled
 
parentheses to also have commas; in the old version of the code, the doubled parnetheses were included in the
 
rendered citation and in the metadata.  Individual author names may be wikilinked
 
 
|vauthors=Jones AB, [[E. B. White|White EB]], ((Black, Brown, and Co.))
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function get_v_name_table (vparam, output_table, output_link_table)
 
local name_table = mw.text.split(vparam, "%s*,%s*"); -- names are separated by commas
 
local wl_type, label, link; -- wl_type not used here; just a place holder
 
 
local i = 1;
 
 
while name_table[i] do
 
if name_table[i]:match ('^%(%(.*[^%)][^%)]$') then -- first segment of corporate with one or more commas; this segment has the opening doubled parens
 
local name = name_table[i];
 
i=i+1; -- bump indexer to next segment
 
while name_table[i] do
 
name = name .. ', ' .. name_table[i]; -- concatenate with previous segments
 
if name_table[i]:match ('^.*%)%)$') then -- if this table member has the closing doubled parens
 
break; -- and done reassembling so
 
end
 
i=i+1; -- bump indexer
 
end
 
table.insert (output_table, name); -- and add corporate name to the output table
 
table.insert (output_link_table, ''); -- no wikilink
 
else
 
wl_type, label, link = is_wikilink (name_table[i]); -- wl_type is: 0, no wl (text in label variable); 1, [[D]]; 2, [[L|D]]
 
table.insert (output_table, label); -- add this name
 
if 1 == wl_type then
 
table.insert (output_link_table, label); -- simple wikilink [[D]]
 
else
 
table.insert (output_link_table, link); -- no wikilink or [[L|D]]; add this link if there is one, else empty string
 
end
 
end
 
i = i+1;
 
end
 
return output_table;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< P A R S E _ V A U T H O R S _ V E D I T O R S >--------------------------------
 
 
This function extracts author / editor names from |vauthors= or |veditors= and finds matching |xxxxor-maskn= and
 
|xxxxor-linkn= in args.  It then returns a table of assembled names just as extract_names() does.
 
 
Author / editor names in |vauthors= or |veditors= must be in Vancouver system style. Corporate or institutional names
 
may sometimes be required and because such names will often fail the is_good_vanc_name() and other format compliance
 
tests, are wrapped in doubled paranethese ((corporate name)) to suppress the format tests.
 
 
Supports generational suffixes Jr, 2nd, 3rd, 4th–6th.
 
 
This function sets the vancouver error when a reqired comma is missing and when there is a space between an author's initials.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function parse_vauthors_veditors (args, vparam, list_name)
 
local names = {}; -- table of names assembled from |vauthors=, |author-maskn=, |author-linkn=
 
local v_name_table = {};
 
local v_link_table = {}; -- when name is wikilinked, targets go in this table
 
local etal = false; -- return value set to true when we find some form of et al. vauthors parameter
 
local last, first, link, mask, suffix;
 
local corporate = false;
 
 
vparam, etal = name_has_etal (vparam, etal, true); -- find and remove variations on et al. do not categorize (do it here because et al. might have a period)
 
v_name_table = get_v_name_table (vparam, v_name_table, v_link_table); -- names are separated by commas
 
 
for i, v_name in ipairs(v_name_table) do
 
if v_name:match ('^%(%(.+%)%)$') then -- corporate authors are wrapped in doubled parentheses to supress vanc formatting and error detection
 
first = ''; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor
 
last = v_name:match ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$') -- remove doubled parntheses
 
corporate = true; -- flag used in list_people()
 
elseif string.find(v_name, "%s") then
 
if v_name:find('[;%.]') then -- look for commonly occurring punctuation characters;
 
add_vanc_error ('punctuation');
 
end
 
local lastfirstTable = {}
 
lastfirstTable = mw.text.split(v_name, "%s")
 
first = table.remove(lastfirstTable); -- removes and returns value of last element in table which should be author intials
 
if is_suffix (first) then -- if a valid suffix
 
suffix = first -- save it as a suffix and
 
first = table.remove(lastfirstTable); -- get what should be the initials from the table
 
end -- no suffix error message here because letter combination may be result of Romanization; check for digits?
 
last = table.concat(lastfirstTable, " ") -- returns a string that is the concatenation of all other names that are not initials
 
if mw.ustring.match (last, '%a+%s+%u+%s+%a+') then
 
add_vanc_error ('missing comma'); -- matches last II last; the case when a comma is missing
 
end
 
if mw.ustring.match (v_name, ' %u %u$') then -- this test is in the wrong place TODO: move or replace with a more appropriate test
 
add_vanc_error ('name'); -- matches a space between two intiials
 
end
 
else
 
first = ''; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor
 
last = v_name; -- last name or single corporate name?  Doesn't support multiword corporate names? do we need this?
 
end
 
 
if is_set (first) then
 
if not mw.ustring.match (first, "^%u?%u$") then -- first shall contain one or two upper-case letters, nothing else
 
add_vanc_error ('initials'); -- too many initials; mixed case initials (which may be ok Romanization); hyphenated initials
 
end
 
is_good_vanc_name (last, first); -- check first and last before restoring the suffix which may have a non-Latin digit
 
if is_set (suffix) then
 
first = first .. ' ' .. suffix; -- if there was a suffix concatenate with the initials
 
suffix = ''; -- unset so we don't add this suffix to all subsequent names
 
end
 
else
 
if not corporate then
 
is_good_vanc_name (last, '');
 
end
 
end
 
 
link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i ) or v_link_table[i];
 
mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
 
names[i] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=corporate}; -- add this assembled name to our names list
 
end
 
return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ A U T H O R _ E D I T O R _ S O U R C E >------------------------
 
 
Select one of |authors=, |authorn= / |lastn / firstn=, or |vauthors= as the source of the author name list or
 
select one of |editors=, |editorn= / editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= or |veditors= as the source of the editor name list.
 
 
Only one of these appropriate three will be used.  The hierarchy is: |authorn= (and aliases) highest and |authors= lowest and
 
similarly, |editorn= (and aliases) highest and |editors= lowest
 
 
When looking for |authorn= / |editorn= parameters, test |xxxxor1= and |xxxxor2= (and all of their aliases); stops after the second
 
test which mimicks the test used in extract_names() when looking for a hole in the author name list.  There may be a better
 
way to do this, I just haven't discovered what that way is.
 
 
Emits an error message when more than one xxxxor name source is provided.
 
 
In this function, vxxxxors = vauthors or veditors; xxxxors = authors or editors as appropriate.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function select_author_editor_source (vxxxxors, xxxxors, args, list_name)
 
local lastfirst = false;
 
if select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'none', 1 ) or -- do this twice incase we have a |first1= without a |last1=; this ...
 
select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'none', 1 ) or -- ... also catches the case where |first= is used with |vauthors=
 
select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'none', 2 ) or
 
select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'none', 2 ) then
 
lastfirst=true;
 
end
 
 
if (is_set (vxxxxors) and true == lastfirst) or -- these are the three error conditions
 
(is_set (vxxxxors) and is_set (xxxxors)) or
 
(true == lastfirst and is_set (xxxxors)) then
 
local err_name;
 
if 'AuthorList' == list_name then -- figure out which name should be used in error message
 
err_name = 'author';
 
else
 
err_name = 'editor';
 
end
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters',
 
{err_name .. '-name-list parameters'}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
end
 
 
if true == lastfirst then return 1 end; -- return a number indicating which author name source to use
 
if is_set (vxxxxors) then return 2 end;
 
if is_set (xxxxors) then return 3 end;
 
return 1; -- no authors so return 1; this allows missing author name test to run in case there is a first without last
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I S _ V A L I D _ P A R A M E T E R _ V A L U E >------------------------------
 
 
This function is used to validate a parameter's assigned value for those parameters that have only a limited number
 
of allowable values (yes, y, true, no, etc).  When the parameter value has not been assigned a value (missing or empty
 
in the source template) the function returns true.  If the parameter value is one of the list of allowed values returns
 
true; else, emits an error message and returns false.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function is_valid_parameter_value (value, name, possible)
 
if not is_set (value) then
 
return true; -- an empty parameter is ok
 
elseif in_array(value:lower(), possible) then
 
return true;
 
else
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invalid_param_val', {name, value}, true ) } ); -- not an allowed value so add error message
 
return false
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< T E R M I N A T E _ N A M E _ L I S T >----------------------------------------
 
 
This function terminates a name list (author, contributor, editor) with a separator character (sepc) and a space
 
when the last character is not a sepc character or when the last three characters are not sepc followed by two
 
closing square brackets (close of a wikilink).  When either of these is true, the name_list is terminated with a
 
single space character.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function terminate_name_list (name_list, sepc)
 
if (string.sub (name_list,-3,-1) == sepc .. '. ') then -- if already properly terminated
 
return name_list; -- just return the name list
 
elseif (string.sub (name_list,-1,-1) == sepc) or (string.sub (name_list,-3,-1) == sepc .. ']]') then -- if last name in list ends with sepc char
 
return name_list .. " "; -- don't add another
 
else
 
return name_list .. sepc .. ' '; -- otherwise terninate the name list
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ V O L U M E _ I S S U E >----------------------------------------
 
 
returns the concatenation of the formatted volume and issue parameters as a single string; or formatted volume
 
or formatted issue, or an empty string if neither are set.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function format_volume_issue (volume, issue, cite_class, origin, sepc, lower)
 
if not is_set (volume) and not is_set (issue) then
 
return '';
 
end
 
 
if 'magazine' == cite_class or (in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map'}) and 'magazine' == origin) then
 
if is_set (volume) and is_set (issue) then
 
return wrap_msg ('vol-no', {sepc, volume, issue}, lower);
 
elseif is_set (volume) then
 
return wrap_msg ('vol', {sepc, volume}, lower);
 
else
 
return wrap_msg ('issue', {sepc, issue}, lower);
 
end
 
end
 
 
local vol = ''; -- here for all cites except magazine
 
 
if is_set (volume) then
 
if volume:match ('^[MDCLXVI]+$') or volume:match ('^%d+$')then -- volume value is all digits or all uppercase roman numerals
 
vol = substitute (cfg.presentation['vol-bold'], {sepc, hyphen_to_dash(volume)}); -- render in bold face
 
elseif (4 < mw.ustring.len(volume)) then -- not all digits or roman numerals and longer than 4 characters
 
vol = substitute (cfg.messages['j-vol'], {sepc, volume}); -- not bold
 
add_prop_cat ('long_vol');
 
else -- four or less characters
 
vol = substitute (cfg.presentation['vol-bold'], {sepc, hyphen_to_dash(volume)}); -- bold
 
end
 
end
 
if is_set (issue) then
 
return vol .. substitute (cfg.messages['j-issue'], issue);
 
end
 
return vol;
 
end
 
 
 
--[[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ P A G E S _ S H E E T S >-----------------------------------------
 
 
adds static text to one of |page(s)= or |sheet(s)= values and returns it with all of the others set to empty strings.
 
The return order is:
 
page, pages, sheet, sheets
 
 
Singular has priority over plural when both are provided.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function format_pages_sheets (page, pages, sheet, sheets, cite_class, origin, sepc, nopp, lower)
 
if 'map' == cite_class then -- only cite map supports sheet(s) as in-source locators
 
if is_set (sheet) then
 
if 'journal' == origin then
 
return '', '', wrap_msg ('j-sheet', sheet, lower), '';
 
else
 
return '', '', wrap_msg ('sheet', {sepc, sheet}, lower), '';
 
end
 
elseif is_set (sheets) then
 
if 'journal' == origin then
 
return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('j-sheets', sheets, lower);
 
else
 
return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('sheets', {sepc, sheets}, lower);
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
local is_journal = 'journal' == cite_class or (in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map', 'interview'}) and 'journal' == origin);
 
 
if is_set (page) then
 
if is_journal then
 
return substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], page), '', '', '';
 
elseif not nopp then
 
return substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, page}), '', '', '';
 
else
 
return substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, page}), '', '', '';
 
end
 
elseif is_set(pages) then
 
if is_journal then
 
return substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], pages), '', '', '';
 
elseif tonumber(pages) ~= nil and not nopp then -- if pages is only digits, assume a single page number
 
return '', substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
 
elseif not nopp then
 
return '', substitute (cfg.messages['pp-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
 
else
 
return '', substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
 
end
 
end
 
 
return '', '', '', ''; -- return empty strings
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< I N S O U R C E _ L O C _ G E T >----------------------------------------------
 
 
returns one of the in-source locators: page, pages, or at.
 
 
If any of these are interwiki links to wikisource, returns the label portion of the interwikilink as plain text
 
for use in COinS.  This COinS thing is done because here we convert an interwiki link to and external link and
 
add an icon span around that; get_coins_pages() doesn't know about the span.  TODO: should it? 
 
 
TODO: add support for sheet and sheets?; streamline;
 
 
TODO: make it so that this function returns only one of the three as the single in-source (the return value assigned
 
to a new name)?
 
 
]]
 
 
local function insource_loc_get (page, pages, at)
 
local ws_url, ws_label, coins_pages, L; -- for wikisource interwikilinks; TODO: this corrupts page metadata (span remains in place after cleanup; fix there?)
 
 
if is_set (page) then
 
if is_set (pages) or is_set(at) then
 
pages = ''; -- unset the others
 
at = '';
 
end
 
extra_text_in_page_check (page); -- add this page to maint cat if |page= value begins with what looks like p. or pp.
 
 
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (page); -- make ws url from |page= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tool tip label
 
if ws_url then
 
page = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in page'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
 
page = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, page});
 
coins_pages = ws_label;
 
end
 
elseif is_set (pages) then
 
if is_set (at) then
 
at = ''; -- unset
 
end
 
extra_text_in_page_check (pages); -- add this page to maint cat if |pages= value begins with what looks like p. or pp.
 
 
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (pages); -- make ws url from |pages= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tool tip label
 
if ws_url then
 
pages = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in pages'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
 
pages = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, pages});
 
coins_pages = ws_label;
 
end
 
elseif is_set (at) then
 
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (at); -- make ws url from |at= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tool tip label
 
if ws_url then
 
at = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in at'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
 
at = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, at});
 
coins_pages = ws_label;
 
end
 
end
 
 
return page, pages, at, coins_pages;
 
end
 
 
 
 
--[=[-------------------------< A R C H I V E _ U R L _ C H E C K >--------------------------------------------
 
 
Check archive.org urls to make sure they at least look like they are pointing at valid archives and not to the
 
save snapshot url or to calendar pages.  When the archive url is 'https://web.archive.org/save/' (or http://...)
 
archive.org saves a snapshot of the target page in the url.  That is something that Wikipedia should not allow
 
unwitting readers to do.
 
 
When the archive.org url does not have a complete timestamp, archive.org chooses a snapshot according to its own
 
algorithm or provides a calendar 'search' result.  [[WP:ELNO]] discourages links to search results.
 
 
This function looks at the value assigned to |archive-url= and returns empty strings for |archive-url= and
 
|archive-date= and an error message when:
 
|archive-url= holds an archive.org save command url
 
|archive-url= is an archive.org url that does not have a complete timestamp (YYYYMMDDhhmmss 14 digits) in the
 
correct place
 
otherwise returns |archive-url= and |archive-date=
 
 
There are two mostly compatible archive.org urls:
 
//web.archive.org/<timestamp>... -- the old form
 
//web.archive.org/web/<timestamp>... -- the new form
 
 
The old form does not support or map to the new form when it contains a display flag.  There are four identified flags
 
('id_', 'js_', 'cs_', 'im_') but since archive.org ignores others following the same form (two letters and an underscore)
 
we don't check for these specific flags but we do check the form.
 
 
This function supports a preview mode.  When the article is rendered in preview mode, this funct may return a modified
 
archive url:
 
for save command errors, return undated wildcard (/*/)
 
for timestamp errors when the timestamp has a wildcard, return the url unmodified
 
for timestamp errors when the timestamp does not have a wildcard, return with timestamp limited to six digits plus wildcard (/yyyymm*/)
 
 
]=]
 
 
local function archive_url_check (url, date)
 
local err_msg = ''; -- start with the error message empty
 
local path, timestamp, flag; -- portions of the archive.or url
 
 
if (not url:match('//web%.archive%.org/')) and (not url:match('//liveweb%.archive%.org/')) then -- also deprecated liveweb Wayback machine url
 
return url, date; -- not an archive.org archive, return ArchiveURL and ArchiveDate
 
end
 
 
if url:match('//web%.archive%.org/save/') then -- if a save command url, we don't want to allow saving of the target page
 
err_msg = 'save command';
 
url = url:gsub ('(//web%.archive%.org)/save/', '%1/*/', 1); -- for preview mode: modify ArchiveURL
 
elseif url:match('//liveweb%.archive%.org/') then
 
err_msg = 'liveweb';
 
else
 
path, timestamp, flag = url:match('//web%.archive%.org/([^%d]*)(%d+)([^/]*)/'); -- split out some of the url parts for evaluation
 
 
if not is_set(timestamp) or 14 ~= timestamp:len() then -- path and flag optional, must have 14-digit timestamp here
 
err_msg = 'timestamp';
 
if '*' ~= flag then
 
url=url:gsub ('(//web%.archive%.org/[^%d]*%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?)[^/]*', '%1*', 1) -- for preview, modify ts to be yearmo* max (0-6 digits plus splat)
 
end
 
elseif is_set(path) and 'web/' ~= path then -- older archive urls do not have the extra 'web/' path element
 
err_msg = 'path';
 
elseif is_set (flag) and not is_set (path) then -- flag not allowed with the old form url (without the 'web/' path element)
 
err_msg = 'flag';
 
elseif is_set (flag) and not flag:match ('%a%a_') then -- flag if present must be two alpha characters and underscore (requires 'web/' path element)
 
err_msg = 'flag';
 
else
 
return url, date; -- return archiveURL and ArchiveDate
 
end
 
end
 
-- if here, something not right so
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'archive_url', {err_msg}, true ) } ); -- add error message and
 
if is_set (Frame:preprocess('{{REVISIONID}}')) then
 
return '', ''; -- return empty strings for archiveURL and ArchiveDate
 
else
 
return url, date; -- preview mode so return archiveURL and ArchiveDate
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< C I T A T I O N 0 >------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
This is the main function doing the majority of the citation formatting.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function citation0( config, args)
 
--[[
 
Load Input Parameters
 
The argument_wrapper facilitates the mapping of multiple aliases to single internal variable.
 
]]
 
local A = argument_wrapper( args );
 
local i
 
 
-- Pick out the relevant fields from the arguments.  Different citation templates
 
-- define different field names for the same underlying things.
 
 
-- set default parameter values defined by |mode= parameter.
 
local Mode = A['Mode'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (Mode, 'mode', cfg.keywords['mode']) then
 
Mode = '';
 
end
 
 
local author_etal;
 
local a = {}; -- authors list from |lastn= / |firstn= pairs or |vauthors=
 
local Authors;
 
local NameListFormat = A['NameListFormat'];
 
local Collaboration = A['Collaboration'];
 
 
do -- to limit scope of selected
 
local selected = select_author_editor_source (A['Vauthors'], A['Authors'], args, 'AuthorList');
 
if 1 == selected then
 
a, author_etal = extract_names (args, 'AuthorList'); -- fetch author list from |authorn= / |lastn= / |firstn=, |author-linkn=, and |author-maskn=
 
elseif 2 == selected then
 
NameListFormat = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-format= might be
 
a, author_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.vauthors, 'AuthorList'); -- fetch author list from |vauthors=, |author-linkn=, and |author-maskn=
 
elseif 3 == selected then
 
Authors = A['Authors']; -- use content of |authors=
 
if 'authors' == A:ORIGIN('Authors') then -- but add a maint cat if the parameter is |authors=
 
add_maint_cat ('authors'); -- because use of this parameter is discouraged; what to do about the aliases is a TODO:
 
end
 
end
 
if is_set (Collaboration) then
 
author_etal = true; -- so that |display-authors=etal not required
 
end
 
end
 
 
local Others = A['Others'];
 
 
local editor_etal;
 
local e = {}; -- editors list from |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= pairs or |veditors=
 
local Editors;
 
 
do -- to limit scope of selected
 
local selected = select_author_editor_source (A['Veditors'], A['Editors'], args, 'EditorList');
 
if 1 == selected then
 
e, editor_etal = extract_names (args, 'EditorList'); -- fetch editor list from |editorn= / |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn=, |editor-linkn=, and |editor-maskn=
 
elseif 2 == selected then
 
NameListFormat = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-format= might be
 
e, editor_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.veditors, 'EditorList'); -- fetch editor list from |veditors=, |editor-linkn=, and |editor-maskn=
 
elseif 3 == selected then
 
Editors = A['Editors']; -- use content of |editors=
 
add_maint_cat ('editors'); -- but add a maint cat because use of this parameter is discouraged
 
end
 
end
 
 
local t = {}; -- translators list from |translator-lastn= / translator-firstn= pairs
 
local Translators; -- assembled translators name list
 
t = extract_names (args, 'TranslatorList'); -- fetch translator list from |translatorn= / |translator-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn=
 
 
local interviewers_list = {};
 
local Interviewers; -- used later
 
interviewers_list = extract_names (args, 'InterviewerList'); -- process preferred interviewers parameters
 
 
local c = {}; -- contributors list from |contributor-lastn= / contributor-firstn= pairs
 
local Contributors; -- assembled contributors name list
 
local Contribution = A['Contribution'];
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"book","citation"}) and not is_set(A['Periodical']) then -- |contributor= and |contribution= only supported in book cites
 
c = extract_names (args, 'ContributorList'); -- fetch contributor list from |contributorn= / |contributor-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn=
 
 
if 0 < #c then
 
if not is_set (Contribution) then -- |contributor= requires |contribution=
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_missing_required_param', 'contribution')}); -- add missing contribution error message
 
c = {}; -- blank the contributors' table; it is used as a flag later
 
end
 
if 0 == #a then -- |contributor= requires |author=
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_missing_required_param', 'author')}); -- add missing author error message
 
c = {}; -- blank the contributors' table; it is used as a flag later
 
end
 
end
 
else -- if not a book cite
 
if select_one (args, cfg.aliases['ContributorList-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', 1 ) then -- are there contributor name list parameters?
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_ignored')}); -- add contributor ignored error message
 
end
 
Contribution = nil; -- unset
 
end
 
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (NameListFormat, 'name-list-format', cfg.keywords['name-list-format']) then -- only accepted value for this parameter is 'vanc'
 
NameListFormat = ''; -- anything else, set to empty string
 
end
 
 
local Year = A['Year'];
 
local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate'];
 
local OrigYear = A['OrigYear'];
 
local Date = A['Date'];
 
local LayDate = A['LayDate'];
 
------------------------------------------------- Get title data
 
local Title = A['Title'];
 
local ScriptTitle = A['ScriptTitle'];
 
local BookTitle = A['BookTitle'];
 
local Conference = A['Conference'];
 
local TransTitle = A['TransTitle'];
 
local TitleNote = A['TitleNote'];
 
local TitleLink = A['TitleLink'];
 
link_title_ok (TitleLink, A:ORIGIN ('TitleLink'), Title, 'title'); -- check for wikimarkup in |title-link= or wikimarkup in |title= when |title-link= is set
 
 
local Chapter = A['Chapter'];
 
local ScriptChapter = A['ScriptChapter'];
 
local ChapterLink -- = A['ChapterLink']; -- deprecated as a parameter but still used internally by cite episode
 
local TransChapter = A['TransChapter'];
 
local TitleType = A['TitleType'];
 
local Degree = A['Degree'];
 
local Docket = A['Docket'];
 
local ArchiveFormat = A['ArchiveFormat'];
 
 
local ArchiveDate;
 
local ArchiveURL;
 
 
ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate = archive_url_check (A['ArchiveURL'], A['ArchiveDate'])
 
 
local DeadURL = A['DeadURL']
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (DeadURL, 'dead-url', cfg.keywords ['deadurl']) then -- set in config.defaults to 'yes'
 
DeadURL = ''; -- anything else, set to empty string
 
end
 
 
local URL = A['URL']
 
local URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); -- get name of parameter that holds URL
 
local ChapterURL = A['ChapterURL'];
 
local ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ChapterURL
 
local ConferenceFormat = A['ConferenceFormat'];
 
local ConferenceURL = A['ConferenceURL'];
 
local ConferenceURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ConferenceURL
 
local Periodical = A['Periodical'];
 
local Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('Periodical'); -- get the name of the periodical parameter
 
 
local Series = A['Series'];
 
 
local Volume;
 
local Issue;
 
local Page;
 
local Pages;
 
local At;
 
 
if in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_using_volume) then
 
Volume = A['Volume'];
 
end
 
-- conference & map books do not support issue
 
if in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_using_issue) and not (in_array (config.CitationClass, {'conference', 'map'}) and not is_set (Periodical))then
 
Issue = hyphen_to_dash (A['Issue']);
 
end
 
local Position = '';
 
if not in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_not_using_page) then
 
Page = A['Page'];
 
Pages = hyphen_to_dash (A['Pages']);
 
At = A['At'];
 
end
 
 
local Edition = A['Edition'];
 
local PublicationPlace = A['PublicationPlace']
 
local Place = A['Place'];
 
 
local PublisherName = A['PublisherName'];
 
local RegistrationRequired = A['RegistrationRequired'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (RegistrationRequired, 'registration', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
RegistrationRequired=nil;
 
end
 
 
local SubscriptionRequired = A['SubscriptionRequired'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (SubscriptionRequired, 'subscription', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
SubscriptionRequired=nil;
 
end
 
 
local UrlAccess = A['UrlAccess'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (UrlAccess, 'url-access', cfg.keywords ['url-access']) then
 
UrlAccess = nil;
 
end
 
if not is_set(URL) and is_set(UrlAccess) then
 
UrlAccess = nil;
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'param_access_requires_param', {'url'}, true ) } );
 
end
 
 
if is_set (UrlAccess) and is_set (SubscriptionRequired) then -- while not aliases, these are much the same so if both are set
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'url-access') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'subscription')}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
SubscriptionRequired = nil; -- unset; prefer |access= over |subscription=
 
end
 
if is_set (UrlAccess) and is_set (RegistrationRequired) then -- these are not the same but contradictory so if both are set
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'url-access') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'registration')}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
RegistrationRequired = nil; -- unset; prefer |access= over |registration=
 
end
 
 
local ChapterUrlAccess = A['ChapterUrlAccess'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (ChapterUrlAccess, 'chapter-url-access', cfg.keywords ['url-access']) then -- same as url-access
 
ChapterUrlAccess = nil;
 
end
 
if not is_set(ChapterURL) and is_set(ChapterUrlAccess) then
 
ChapterUrlAccess = nil;
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'param_access_requires_param', {'chapter-url'}, true ) } );
 
end
 
 
local Via = A['Via'];
 
local AccessDate = A['AccessDate'];
 
local Agency = A['Agency'];
 
 
local Language = A['Language'];
 
local Format = A['Format'];
 
local ChapterFormat = A['ChapterFormat'];
 
local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken'];
 
local ID = A['ID'];
 
local ASINTLD = A['ASINTLD'];
 
local IgnoreISBN = A['IgnoreISBN'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (IgnoreISBN, 'ignore-isbn-error', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
IgnoreISBN = nil; -- anything else, set to empty string
 
end
 
local Embargo = A['Embargo'];
 
local Class = A['Class']; -- arxiv class identifier
 
 
local ID_list = extract_ids( args );
 
local ID_access_levels = extract_id_access_levels( args, ID_list );
 
 
local Quote = A['Quote'];
 
 
local LayFormat = A['LayFormat'];
 
local LayURL = A['LayURL'];
 
local LaySource = A['LaySource'];
 
local Transcript = A['Transcript'];
 
local TranscriptFormat = A['TranscriptFormat'];
 
local TranscriptURL = A['TranscriptURL']
 
local TranscriptURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('TranscriptURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds TranscriptURL
 
 
local LastAuthorAmp = A['LastAuthorAmp'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (LastAuthorAmp, 'last-author-amp', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
LastAuthorAmp = nil; -- set to empty string
 
end
 
 
local no_tracking_cats = A['NoTracking'];
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (no_tracking_cats, 'no-tracking', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
no_tracking_cats = nil; -- set to empty string
 
end
 
 
--local variables that are not cs1 parameters
 
local use_lowercase; -- controls capitalization of certain static text
 
local this_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(); -- also used for COinS and for language
 
local anchor_year; -- used in the CITEREF identifier
 
local COinS_date = {}; -- holds date info extracted from |date= for the COinS metadata by Module:Date verification
 
 
local DF = A['DF']; -- date format set in cs1|2 template
 
if not is_valid_parameter_value (DF, 'df', cfg.keywords['date-format']) then -- validate reformatting keyword
 
DF = ''; -- not valid, set to empty string
 
end
 
 
local sepc; -- separator between citation elements for CS1 a period, for CS2, a comma
 
local PostScript;
 
local Ref;
 
sepc, PostScript, Ref = set_style (Mode:lower(), A['PostScript'], A['Ref'], config.CitationClass);
 
use_lowercase = ( sepc == ',' ); -- used to control capitalization for certain static text
 
 
--check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories
 
if not is_set (no_tracking_cats) then -- ignore if we are already not going to categorize this page
 
if in_array (this_page.nsText, cfg.uncategorized_namespaces) then
 
no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_tracking_cats
 
end
 
for _,v in ipairs (cfg.uncategorized_subpages) do -- cycle through page name patterns
 
if this_page.text:match (v) then -- test page name against each pattern
 
no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_tracking_cats
 
break; -- bail out if one is found
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- check for extra |page=, |pages= or |at= parameters. (also sheet and sheets while we're at it)
 
select_one( args, {'page', 'p', 'pp', 'pages', 'at', 'sheet', 'sheets'}, 'redundant_parameters' ); -- this is a dummy call simply to get the error message and category
 
 
local coins_pages;
 
 
Page, Pages, At, coins_pages = insource_loc_get (Page, Pages, At);
 
 
local NoPP = A['NoPP']
 
if is_set (NoPP) and is_valid_parameter_value (NoPP, 'nopp', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
 
NoPP = true;
 
else
 
NoPP = nil; -- unset, used as a flag later
 
end
 
 
-- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different
 
if not is_set(PublicationPlace) and is_set(Place) then
 
PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place
 
end
 
 
if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same
 
 
--[[
 
Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia:
 
When the citation has these parameters:
 
|encyclopedia and |title then map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title
 
|encyclopedia and |article then map |encyclopedia to |title
 
|encyclopedia then map |encyclopedia to |title
 
 
|trans-title maps to |trans-chapter when |title is re-mapped
 
|url maps to |chapterurl when |title is remapped
 
 
All other combinations of |encyclopedia, |title, and |article are not modified
 
 
]]
 
 
local Encyclopedia = A['Encyclopedia'];
 
 
if ( config.CitationClass == "encyclopaedia" ) or ( config.CitationClass == "citation" and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then -- test code for citation
 
if is_set(Periodical) then -- Periodical is set when |encyclopedia is set
 
if is_set(Title) or is_set (ScriptTitle) then
 
if not is_set(Chapter) then
 
Chapter = Title; -- |encyclopedia and |title are set so map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title
 
ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle;
 
TransChapter = TransTitle;
 
ChapterURL = URL;
 
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
 
 
if not is_set (ChapterURL) and is_set (TitleLink) then
 
Chapter = make_wikilink (TitleLink, Chapter);
 
end
 
Title = Periodical;
 
ChapterFormat = Format;
 
Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset
 
TransTitle = '';
 
URL = '';
 
Format = '';
 
TitleLink = '';
 
ScriptTitle = '';
 
end
 
else -- |title not set
 
Title = Periodical; -- |encyclopedia set and |article set or not set so map |encyclopedia to |title
 
Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- Special case for cite techreport.
 
if (config.CitationClass == "techreport") then -- special case for cite techreport
 
if is_set(A['Number']) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations alias to 'issue'
 
if not is_set(ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"?
 
ID = A['Number']; -- yes, use it
 
else -- ID has a value so emit error message
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'id') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'number')}, true )});
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- special case for cite mailing list
 
if (config.CitationClass == "mailinglist") then
 
Periodical = A ['MailingList'];
 
elseif 'mailinglist' == A:ORIGIN('Periodical') then
 
Periodical = ''; -- unset because mailing list is only used for cite mailing list
 
end
 
 
-- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data.
 
if 'conference' == config.CitationClass then
 
if is_set(BookTitle) then
 
Chapter = Title;
 
-- ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- |chapterlink= is deprecated
 
ChapterURL = URL;
 
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
 
ChapterURLorigin = URLorigin;
 
URLorigin = '';
 
ChapterFormat = Format;
 
TransChapter = TransTitle;
 
Title = BookTitle;
 
Format = '';
 
-- TitleLink = '';
 
TransTitle = '';
 
URL = '';
 
end
 
elseif 'speech' ~= config.CitationClass then
 
Conference = ''; -- not cite conference or cite speech so make sure this is empty string
 
end
 
 
-- cite map oddities
 
local Cartography = "";
 
local Scale = "";
 
local Sheet = A['Sheet'] or '';
 
local Sheets = A['Sheets'] or '';
 
if config.CitationClass == "map" then
 
Chapter = A['Map'];
 
ChapterURL = A['MapURL'];
 
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
 
TransChapter = A['TransMap'];
 
ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('MapURL');
 
ChapterFormat = A['MapFormat'];
 
 
Cartography = A['Cartography'];
 
if is_set( Cartography ) then
 
Cartography = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('cartography', Cartography, use_lowercase);
 
end
 
Scale = A['Scale'];
 
if is_set( Scale ) then
 
Scale = sepc .. " " .. Scale;
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite episode}} and {{cite serial}}, before generation of COinS data.
 
if 'episode' == config.CitationClass or 'serial' == config.CitationClass then
 
local AirDate = A['AirDate'];
 
local SeriesLink = A['SeriesLink'];
 
 
link_title_ok (SeriesLink, A:ORIGIN ('SeriesLink'), Series, 'series'); -- check for wikimarkup in |series-link= or wikimarkup in |series= when |series-link= is set
 
 
local Network = A['Network'];
 
local Station = A['Station'];
 
local s, n = {}, {};
 
-- do common parameters first
 
if is_set(Network) then table.insert(n, Network); end
 
if is_set(Station) then table.insert(n, Station); end
 
ID = table.concat(n, sepc .. ' ');
 
 
if not is_set (Date) and is_set (AirDate) then -- promote airdate to date
 
Date = AirDate;
 
end
 
 
if 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- handle the oddities that are strictly {{cite episode}}
 
local Season = A['Season'];
 
local SeriesNumber = A['SeriesNumber'];
 
 
if is_set (Season) and is_set (SeriesNumber) then -- these are mutually exclusive so if both are set
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'season') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'seriesno')}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
SeriesNumber = ''; -- unset; prefer |season= over |seriesno=
 
end
 
-- assemble a table of parts concatenated later into Series
 
if is_set(Season) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('season', Season, use_lowercase)); end
 
if is_set(SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('series', SeriesNumber, use_lowercase)); end
 
if is_set(Issue) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('episode', Issue, use_lowercase)); end
 
Issue = ''; -- unset because this is not a unique parameter
 
 
Chapter = Title; -- promote title parameters to chapter
 
ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle;
 
ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- alias episodelink
 
TransChapter = TransTitle;
 
ChapterURL = URL;
 
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
 
ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL');
 
 
Title = Series; -- promote series to title
 
TitleLink = SeriesLink;
 
Series = table.concat(s, sepc .. ' '); -- this is concatenation of season, seriesno, episode number
 
 
if is_set (ChapterLink) and not is_set (ChapterURL) then -- link but not URL
 
Chapter = make_wikilink (ChapterLink, Chapter);
 
elseif is_set (ChapterLink) and is_set (ChapterURL) then -- if both are set, URL links episode;
 
Series = make_wikilink (ChapterLink, Series);
 
end
 
URL = ''; -- unset
 
TransTitle = '';
 
ScriptTitle = '';
 
 
else -- now oddities that are cite serial
 
Issue = ''; -- unset because this parameter no longer supported by the citation/core version of cite serial
 
Chapter = A['Episode']; -- TODO: make |episode= available to cite episode someday?
 
if is_set (Series) and is_set (SeriesLink) then
 
Series = make_wikilink (SeriesLink, Series);
 
end
 
Series = wrap_style ('italic-title', Series); -- series is italicized
 
end
 
end
 
-- end of {{cite episode}} stuff
 
 
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, {{cite citeseerx}}, before generation of COinS data.
 
do
 
if in_array (config.CitationClass, {'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) then
 
if not is_set (ID_list[config.CitationClass:upper()]) then -- |arxiv= or |eprint= required for cite arxiv; |biorxiv= & |citeseerx= required for their templates
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( config.CitationClass .. '_missing', {}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
end
 
 
if 'arxiv' == config.CitationClass then
 
Periodical = 'arXiv'; -- set to arXiv for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string
 
end
 
 
if 'biorxiv' == config.CitationClass then
 
Periodical = 'bioRxiv'; -- set to bioRxiv for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string
 
end
 
 
if 'citeseerx' == config.CitationClass then
 
Periodical = 'CiteSeerX'; -- set to CiteSeerX for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- handle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"AV-media-notes", "interview", "mailinglist", "map", "podcast", "pressrelease", "report", "techreport", "thesis"}) then
 
TitleType = set_titletype (config.CitationClass, TitleType);
 
if is_set(Degree) and "Thesis" == TitleType then -- special case for cite thesis
 
TitleType = Degree .. ' ' .. cfg.title_types ['thesis']:lower();
 
end
 
end
 
 
if is_set(TitleType) then -- if type parameter is specified
 
TitleType = substitute( cfg.messages['type'], TitleType); -- display it in parentheses
 
-- TODO: Hack on TitleType to fix bunched parentheses problem
 
end
 
 
-- legacy: promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set.
 
local Date_origin; -- to hold the name of parameter promoted to Date; required for date error messaging
 
 
if not is_set (Date) then
 
Date = Year; -- promote Year to Date
 
Year = nil; -- make nil so Year as empty string isn't used for CITEREF
 
if not is_set (Date) and is_set(PublicationDate) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and |year= are not set
 
Date = PublicationDate; -- promote PublicationDate to Date
 
PublicationDate = ''; -- unset, no longer needed
 
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('PublicationDate'); -- save the name of the promoted parameter
 
else
 
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('Year'); -- save the name of the promoted parameter
 
end
 
else
 
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('Date'); -- not a promotion; name required for error messaging
 
end
 
 
if PublicationDate == Date then PublicationDate = ''; end -- if PublicationDate is same as Date, don't display in rendered citation
 
 
--[[
 
Go test all of the date-holding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates. This must be done before we do COinS because here is where
 
we get the date used in the metadata.
 
 
Date validation supporting code is in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation
 
]]
 
do -- create defined block to contain local variables error_message, date_parameters_list, mismatch
 
local error_message = '';
 
-- AirDate has been promoted to Date so not necessary to check it
 
local date_parameters_list = {
 
['access-date'] = {val=AccessDate, name=A:ORIGIN ('AccessDate')},
 
['archive-date'] = {val=ArchiveDate, name=A:ORIGIN ('ArchiveDate')},
 
['date'] = {val=Date, name=Date_origin},
 
['doi-broken-date'] = {val=DoiBroken, name=A:ORIGIN ('DoiBroken')},
 
['embargo'] = {val=Embargo, name=A:ORIGIN ('Embargo')},
 
['lay-date'] = {val=LayDate, name=A:ORIGIN ('LayDate')},
 
['publication-date'] ={val=PublicationDate, name=A:ORIGIN ('PublicationDate')},
 
['year'] = {val=Year, name=A:ORIGIN ('Year')},
 
};
 
anchor_year, Embargo, error_message = dates(date_parameters_list, COinS_date);
 
 
-- start temporary Julian / Gregorian calendar uncertainty categorization
 
if COinS_date.inter_cal_cat then
 
add_prop_cat ('jul_greg_uncertainty');
 
end
 
-- end temporary Julian / Gregorian calendar uncertainty categorization
 
 
if is_set (Year) and is_set (Date) then -- both |date= and |year= not normally needed;
 
local mismatch = year_date_check (Year, Date)
 
if 0 == mismatch then -- |year= does not match a year-value in |date=
 
if is_set (error_message) then -- if there is already an error message
 
error_message = error_message .. ', '; -- tack on this additional message
 
end
 
error_message = error_message .. '&#124;year= / &#124;date= mismatch';
 
elseif 1 == mismatch then -- |year= matches year-value in |date=
 
add_maint_cat ('date_year');
 
end
 
end
 
 
if not is_set(error_message) then -- error free dates only
 
local modified = false; -- flag
 
 
if is_set (DF) then -- if we need to reformat dates
 
modified = reformat_dates (date_parameters_list, DF, false); -- reformat to DF format, use long month names if appropriate
 
end
 
 
if true == date_hyphen_to_dash (date_parameters_list) then -- convert hyphens to dashes where appropriate
 
modified = true;
 
add_maint_cat ('date_format'); -- hyphens were converted so add maint category
 
end
 
 
-- for those wikis that can and want to have English date names translated to the local language,
 
-- uncomment these three lines.  Not supported by en.wiki (for obvious reasons)
 
-- set date_name_xlate() second argument to true to translate English digits to local digits (will translate ymd dates)
 
-- if date_name_xlate (date_parameters_list, false) then
 
-- modified = true;
 
-- end
 
 
if modified then -- if the date_parameters_list values were modified
 
AccessDate = date_parameters_list['access-date'].val; -- overwrite date holding parameters with modified values
 
ArchiveDate = date_parameters_list['archive-date'].val;
 
Date = date_parameters_list['date'].val;
 
DoiBroken = date_parameters_list['doi-broken-date'].val;
 
LayDate = date_parameters_list['lay-date'].val;
 
PublicationDate = date_parameters_list['publication-date'].val;
 
end
 
else
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'bad_date', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add this error message
 
end
 
end -- end of do
 
 
-- Account for the oddity that is {{cite journal}} with |pmc= set and |url= not set.  Do this after date check but before COInS.
 
-- Here we unset Embargo if PMC not embargoed (|embargo= not set in the citation) or if the embargo time has expired. Otherwise, holds embargo date
 
Embargo = is_embargoed (Embargo);
 
 
if config.CitationClass == "journal" and not is_set(URL) and is_set(ID_list['PMC']) then
 
if not is_set (Embargo) then -- if not embargoed or embargo has expired
 
URL=cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix .. ID_list['PMC']; -- set url to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed
 
URLorigin = cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].parameters[1]; -- set URLorigin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title=
 
if is_set(AccessDate) then -- access date requires |url=; pmc created url is not |url=
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'accessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } );
 
AccessDate = ''; -- unset
 
end
 
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use.  We can use that fact.
 
-- Test if citation has no title
 
if not is_set(Title) and
 
not is_set(TransTitle) and
 
not is_set(ScriptTitle) then
 
if 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode; TODO: is there a better way to do this?
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'citation_missing_title', {'series'}, true ) } );
 
else
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'citation_missing_title', {'title'}, true ) } );
 
end
 
end
 
 
if 'none' == Title and in_array (config.CitationClass, {'journal', 'citation'}) and is_set (Periodical) and 'journal' == A:ORIGIN('Periodical') then -- special case for journal cites
 
Title = ''; -- set title to empty string
 
add_maint_cat ('untitled');
 
end
 
 
check_for_url ({ -- add error message when any of these parameters contains a URL
 
['title']=Title,
 
[A:ORIGIN('Chapter')]=Chapter,
 
[A:ORIGIN('Periodical')]=Periodical,
 
[A:ORIGIN('PublisherName')] = PublisherName
 
});
 
 
-- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) for automated parsing of citation information.
 
-- handle the oddity that is cite encyclopedia and {{citation |encyclopedia=something}}. Here we presume that
 
-- when Periodical, Title, and Chapter are all set, then Periodical is the book (encyclopedia) title, Title
 
-- is the article title, and Chapter is a section within the article.  So, we remap
 
 
local coins_chapter = Chapter; -- default assuming that remapping not required
 
local coins_title = Title; -- et tu
 
if 'encyclopaedia' == config.CitationClass or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
 
if is_set (Chapter) and is_set (Title) and is_set (Periodical) then -- if all are used then
 
coins_chapter = Title; -- remap
 
coins_title = Periodical;
 
end
 
end
 
local coins_author = a; -- default for coins rft.au
 
if 0 < #c then -- but if contributor list
 
coins_author = c; -- use that instead
 
end
 
 
-- this is the function call to COinS()
 
local OCinSoutput = COinS({
 
['Periodical'] = Periodical,
 
['Encyclopedia'] = Encyclopedia,
 
['Chapter'] = make_coins_title (coins_chapter, ScriptChapter), -- Chapter and ScriptChapter stripped of bold / italic wikimarkup
 
['Degree'] = Degree; -- cite thesis only
 
['Title'] = make_coins_title (coins_title, ScriptTitle), -- Title and ScriptTitle stripped of bold / italic wikimarkup
 
['PublicationPlace'] = PublicationPlace,
 
['Date'] = COinS_date.rftdate, -- COinS_date has correctly formatted date if Date is valid;
 
['Season'] = COinS_date.rftssn,
 
['Chron'] =  COinS_date.rftchron or (not COinS_date.rftdate and Date) or '', -- chron but if not set and invalid date format use Date; keep this last bit?
 
['Series'] = Series,
 
['Volume'] = Volume,
 
['Issue'] = Issue,
 
['Pages'] = coins_pages or get_coins_pages (first_set ({Sheet, Sheets, Page, Pages, At}, 5)), -- pages stripped of external links
 
['Edition'] = Edition,
 
['PublisherName'] = PublisherName,
 
['URL'] = first_set ({ChapterURL, URL}, 2),
 
['Authors'] = coins_author,
 
['ID_list'] = ID_list,
 
['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText,
 
}, config.CitationClass);
 
 
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, and {{cite citeseerx}} AFTER generation of COinS data.
 
if in_array (config.CitationClass, {'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) then -- we have set rft.jtitle in COinS to arXiv, bioRxiv, or CiteSeerX now unset so it isn't displayed
 
Periodical = ''; -- periodical not allowed in these templates; if article has been published, use cite journal
 
end
 
 
-- special case for cite newsgroup.  Do this after COinS because we are modifying Publishername to include some static text
 
if 'newsgroup' == config.CitationClass then
 
if is_set (PublisherName) then
 
PublisherName = substitute (cfg.messages['newsgroup'], external_link( 'news:' .. PublisherName, PublisherName, A:ORIGIN('PublisherName'), nil ));
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
 
-- Now perform various field substitutions.
 
-- We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to the
 
-- various parts of the citation, but only when they are non-nil.
 
local EditorCount; -- used only for choosing {ed.) or (eds.) annotation at end of editor name-list
 
do
 
local last_first_list;
 
local control = {
 
format = NameListFormat, -- empty string or 'vanc'
 
maximum = nil, -- as if display-authors or display-editors not set
 
lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp,
 
page_name = this_page.text, -- get current page name so that we don't wikilink to it via editorlinkn
 
mode = Mode
 
};
 
 
do -- do editor name list first because the now unsupported coauthors used to modify control table
 
control.maximum , editor_etal = get_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayEditors'], #e, 'editors', editor_etal);
 
last_first_list, EditorCount = list_people(control, e, editor_etal);
 
 
if is_set (Editors) then
 
if editor_etal then
 
Editors = Editors .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['et al']; -- add et al. to editors parameter beause |display-editors=etal
 
EditorCount = 2; -- with et al., |editors= is multiple names; spoof to display (eds.) annotation
 
else
 
EditorCount = 2; -- we don't know but assume |editors= is multiple names; spoof to display (eds.) annotation
 
end
 
else
 
Editors = last_first_list; -- either an author name list or an empty string
 
end
 
 
if 1 == EditorCount and (true == editor_etal or 1 < #e) then -- only one editor displayed but includes etal then
 
EditorCount = 2; -- spoof to display (eds.) annotation
 
end
 
end
 
do -- now do interviewers
 
control.maximum = #interviewers_list; -- number of interviewerss
 
Interviewers = list_people(control, interviewers_list, false); -- et al not currently supported
 
end
 
do -- now do translators
 
control.maximum = #t; -- number of translators
 
Translators = list_people(control, t, false); -- et al not currently supported
 
end
 
do -- now do contributors
 
control.maximum = #c; -- number of contributors
 
Contributors = list_people(control, c, false); -- et al not currently supported
 
end
 
do -- now do authors
 
control.maximum , author_etal = get_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayAuthors'], #a, 'authors', author_etal);
 
 
last_first_list = list_people(control, a, author_etal);
 
 
if is_set (Authors) then
 
Authors, author_etal = name_has_etal (Authors, author_etal, false); -- find and remove variations on et al.
 
if author_etal then
 
Authors = Authors .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['et al']; -- add et al. to authors parameter
 
end
 
else
 
Authors = last_first_list; -- either an author name list or an empty string
 
end
 
end -- end of do
 
 
if is_set (Authors) and is_set (Collaboration) then
 
Authors = Authors .. ' (' .. Collaboration .. ')'; -- add collaboration after et al.
 
end
 
 
end
 
 
-- apply |[xx-]format= styling; at the end, these parameters hold correctly styled format annotation,
 
-- an error message if the associated url is not set, or an empty string for concatenation
 
ArchiveFormat = style_format (ArchiveFormat, ArchiveURL, 'archive-format', 'archive-url');
 
ConferenceFormat = style_format (ConferenceFormat, ConferenceURL, 'conference-format', 'conference-url');
 
Format = style_format (Format, URL, 'format', 'url');
 
LayFormat = style_format (LayFormat, LayURL, 'lay-format', 'lay-url');
 
TranscriptFormat = style_format (TranscriptFormat, TranscriptURL, 'transcript-format', 'transcripturl');
 
 
-- special case for chapter format so no error message or cat when chapter not supported
 
if not (in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) or
 
('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia))) then
 
ChapterFormat = style_format (ChapterFormat, ChapterURL, 'chapter-format', 'chapter-url');
 
end
 
 
if not is_set(URL) then
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"web","podcast", "mailinglist"}) then -- |url= required for cite web, cite podcast, and cite mailinglist
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'cite_web_url', {}, true ) } );
 
end
 
 
-- do we have |accessdate= without either |url= or |chapter-url=?
 
if is_set(AccessDate) and not is_set(ChapterURL)then -- ChapterURL may be set when URL is not set;
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'accessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } );
 
AccessDate = '';
 
end
 
end
 
 
local OriginalURL, OriginalURLorigin, OriginalFormat, OriginalAccess;
 
DeadURL = DeadURL:lower(); -- used later when assembling archived text
 
if is_set( ArchiveURL ) then
 
if is_set (ChapterURL) then -- if chapter-url is set apply archive url to it
 
OriginalURL = ChapterURL; -- save copy of source chapter's url for archive text
 
OriginalURLorigin = ChapterURLorigin; -- name of chapter-url parameter for error messages
 
OriginalFormat = ChapterFormat; -- and original |chapter-format=
 
if 'no' ~= DeadURL then
 
ChapterURL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's url
 
ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') -- name of archive-url parameter for error messages
 
ChapterFormat = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format
 
ChapterUrlAccess = nil; -- restricted access levels do not make sense for archived urls
 
end
 
elseif is_set (URL) then
 
OriginalURL = URL; -- save copy of original source URL
 
OriginalURLorigin = URLorigin; -- name of url parameter for error messages
 
OriginalFormat = Format; -- and original |format=
 
OriginalAccess = UrlAccess;
 
if 'no' ~= DeadURL then -- if URL set then archive-url applies to it
 
URL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's url
 
URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') -- name of archive url parameter for error messages
 
Format = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format
 
UrlAccess = nil; -- restricted access levels do not make sense for archived urls
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web','news','journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) or -- if any of the 'periodical' cites except encyclopedia
 
('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
 
local chap_param;
 
if is_set (Chapter) then -- get a parameter name from one of these chapter related meta-parameters
 
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('Chapter')
 
elseif is_set (TransChapter) then
 
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('TransChapter')
 
elseif is_set (ChapterURL) then
 
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterURL')
 
elseif is_set (ScriptChapter) then
 
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptChapter')
 
else is_set (ChapterFormat)
 
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterFormat')
 
end
 
 
if is_set (chap_param) then -- if we found one
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'chapter_ignored', {chap_param}, true ) } ); -- add error message
 
Chapter = ''; -- and set them to empty string to be safe with concatenation
 
TransChapter = '';
 
ChapterURL = '';
 
ScriptChapter = '';
 
ChapterFormat = '';
 
end
 
else -- otherwise, format chapter / article title
 
local no_quotes = false; -- default assume that we will be quoting the chapter parameter value
 
if is_set (Contribution) and 0 < #c then -- if this is a contribution with contributor(s)
 
if in_array (Contribution:lower(), cfg.keywords.contribution) then -- and a generic contribution title
 
no_quotes = true; -- then render it unquoted
 
end
 
end
 
 
Chapter = format_chapter_title (ScriptChapter, Chapter, TransChapter, ChapterURL, ChapterURLorigin, no_quotes, ChapterUrlAccess); -- Contribution is also in Chapter
 
if is_set (Chapter) then
 
Chapter = Chapter .. ChapterFormat ;
 
if 'map' == config.CitationClass and is_set (TitleType) then
 
Chapter = Chapter .. ' ' .. TitleType; -- map annotation here; not after title
 
end
 
Chapter = Chapter.. sepc .. ' ';
 
elseif is_set (ChapterFormat) then -- |chapter= not set but |chapter-format= is so ...
 
Chapter = ChapterFormat .. sepc .. ' '; -- ... ChapterFormat has error message, we want to see it
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- Format main title.
 
if is_set (ArchiveURL) and mw.ustring.match (mw.ustring.lower(Title), cfg.special_case_translation['archived_copy']) then -- if title is 'Archived copy' (place holder added by bots that can't find proper title)
 
add_maint_cat ('archived_copy'); -- add maintenance category before we modify the content of Title
 
end
 
 
if Title:match ('^%(%(.*%)%)$') then -- if keep as written markup:
 
Title= Title:gsub ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$', '%1') -- remove the markup
 
else
 
if '...' == Title:sub (-3) then -- if elipsis is the last three characters of |title=
 
Title = Title:gsub ('(%.%.%.)%.+$', '%1'); -- limit the number of dots to three
 
elseif not mw.ustring.find (Title, '%.%s*%a%.$') and -- end of title is not a 'dot-(optional space-)letter-dot' initialism ...
 
not mw.ustring.find (Title, '%s+%a%.$') then -- ...and not a 'space-letter-dot' initial (''Allium canadense'' L.)
 
Title = mw.ustring.gsub(Title, '%'..sepc..'$', ''); -- remove any trailing separator character; sepc and ms.ustring() here for languages that use multibyte separator characters
 
end
 
end
 
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'mailinglist', 'interview', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) or
 
('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)) or
 
('map' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical)) then -- special case for cite map when the map is in a periodical treat as an article
 
Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks
 
Title = wrap_style ('quoted-title', Title);
 
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped
 
TransTitle= wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', TransTitle );
 
elseif 'report' == config.CitationClass then -- no styling for cite report
 
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped
 
TransTitle= wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); -- for cite report, use this form for trans-title
 
else
 
Title = wrap_style ('italic-title', Title);
 
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped
 
TransTitle = wrap_style ('trans-italic-title', TransTitle);
 
end
 
 
local TransError = "";
 
if is_set(TransTitle) then
 
if is_set(Title) then
 
TransTitle = " " .. TransTitle;
 
else
 
TransError = " " .. set_error( 'trans_missing_title', {'title'} );
 
end
 
end
 
 
if is_set(Title) then
 
if not is_set (TitleLink) and is_set (URL) then
 
Title = external_link (URL, Title, URLorigin, UrlAccess) .. TransTitle .. TransError .. Format;
 
URL = ''; -- unset these because no longer needed
 
Format = "";
 
elseif is_set (TitleLink) and not is_set (URL) then
 
local ws_url;
 
ws_url = wikisource_url_make (TitleLink); -- ignore ws_label return; not used here
 
if ws_url then
 
Title = external_link (ws_url, Title .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in title-link'); -- space char after Title to move icon away from italic text; TODO: a better way to do this?
 
Title = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], TitleLink, Title});
 
Title = Title .. TransTitle .. TransError;
 
else
 
Title = make_wikilink (TitleLink, Title) .. TransTitle .. TransError;
 
end
 
else
 
local ws_url, ws_label;
 
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (Title); -- make ws url from |title= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tool tip label
 
if ws_url then
 
Title = Title:gsub ('%b[]', ws_label); -- replace interwiki link with ws_label to retain markup
 
Title = external_link (ws_url, Title .. '&nbsp;', 'ws link in title'); -- space char after Title to move icon away from italic text; TODO: a better way to do this?
 
Title = substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, Title});
 
Title = Title .. TransTitle .. TransError;
 
else
 
Title = Title .. TransTitle .. TransError;
 
end
 
end
 
else
 
Title = TransTitle .. TransError;
 
end
 
 
if is_set(Place) then
 
Place = " " .. wrap_msg ('written', Place, use_lowercase) .. sepc .. " ";
 
end
 
 
if is_set (Conference) then
 
if is_set (ConferenceURL) then
 
Conference = external_link( ConferenceURL, Conference, ConferenceURLorigin, nil );
 
end
 
Conference = sepc .. " " .. Conference .. ConferenceFormat;
 
elseif is_set(ConferenceURL) then
 
Conference = sepc .. " " .. external_link( ConferenceURL, nil, ConferenceURLorigin, nil );
 
end
 
 
if not is_set(Position) then
 
local Minutes = A['Minutes'];
 
local Time = A['Time'];
 
 
if is_set(Minutes) then
 
if is_set (Time) then
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'minutes') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'time')}, true ) } );
 
end
 
Position = " " .. Minutes .. " " .. cfg.messages['minutes'];
 
else
 
if is_set(Time) then
 
local TimeCaption = A['TimeCaption']
 
if not is_set(TimeCaption) then
 
TimeCaption = cfg.messages['event'];
 
if sepc ~= '.' then
 
TimeCaption = TimeCaption:lower();
 
end
 
end
 
Position = " " .. TimeCaption .. " " .. Time;
 
end
 
end
 
else
 
Position = " " .. Position;
 
At = '';
 
end
 
 
Page, Pages, Sheet, Sheets = format_pages_sheets (Page, Pages, Sheet, Sheets, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, NoPP, use_lowercase);
 
 
At = is_set(At) and (sepc .. " " .. At) or "";
 
Position = is_set(Position) and (sepc .. " " .. Position) or "";
 
if config.CitationClass == 'map' then
 
local Section = A['Section'];
 
local Sections = A['Sections'];
 
local Inset = A['Inset'];
 
 
if is_set( Inset ) then
 
Inset = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('inset', Inset, use_lowercase);
 
end
 
 
if is_set( Sections ) then
 
Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('sections', Sections, use_lowercase);
 
elseif is_set( Section ) then
 
Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('section', Section, use_lowercase);
 
end
 
At = At .. Inset .. Section;
 
end
 
 
if is_set (Language) then
 
Language = language_parameter (Language); -- format, categories, name from ISO639-1, etc
 
else
 
Language=""; -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string;
 
--[[ TODO: need to extract the wrap_msg from language_parameter
 
so that we can solve parentheses bunching problem with Format/Language/TitleType
 
]]
 
end
 
 
Others = is_set(Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or "";
 
 
if is_set (Translators) then
 
Others = safe_join ({sepc .. ' ', wrap_msg ('translated', Translators, use_lowercase), Others}, sepc);
 
end
 
if is_set (Interviewers) then
 
Others = safe_join ({sepc .. ' ', wrap_msg ('interview', Interviewers, use_lowercase), Others}, sepc);
 
end
 
 
TitleNote = is_set(TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or "";
 
if is_set (Edition) then
 
if Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]d%.?$') or Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]dition$') then
 
add_maint_cat ('extra_text', 'edition');
 
end
 
Edition = " " .. wrap_msg ('edition', Edition);
 
else
 
Edition = '';
 
end
 
 
Series = is_set(Series) and (sepc .. " " .. Series) or "";
 
OrigYear = is_set(OrigYear) and (" [" .. OrigYear .. "]") or ""; -- TODO: presentation
 
 
Agency = is_set(Agency) and (sepc .. " " .. Agency) or "";
 
 
Volume = format_volume_issue (Volume, Issue, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, use_lowercase);
 
 
------------------------------------ totally unrelated data
 
if is_set(Via) then
 
Via = " " .. wrap_msg ('via', Via);
 
end
 
 
--[[
 
Subscription implies paywall; Registration does not.  If both are used in a citation, the subscription required link
 
note is displayed. There are no error messages for this condition.
 
 
]]
 
if is_set (SubscriptionRequired) then
 
SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['subscription']; -- subscription required message
 
elseif is_set (RegistrationRequired) then
 
SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['registration']; -- registration required message
 
else
 
SubscriptionRequired = ''; -- either or both might be set to something other than yes true y
 
end
 
 
if is_set(AccessDate) then
 
local retrv_text = " " .. cfg.messages['retrieved']
 
 
AccessDate = nowrap_date (AccessDate); -- wrap in nowrap span if date in appropriate format
 
if (sepc ~= ".") then retrv_text = retrv_text:lower() end -- if mode is cs2, lower case
 
AccessDate = substitute (retrv_text, AccessDate); -- add retrieved text
 
 
AccessDate = substitute (cfg.presentation['accessdate'], {sepc, AccessDate}); -- allow editors to hide accessdates
 
end
 
 
if is_set(ID) then ID = sepc .." ".. ID; end
 
  if "thesis" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then
 
ID = sepc .." Docket ".. Docket .. ID;
 
end
 
  if "report" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then -- for cite report when |docket= is set
 
ID = sepc .. ' ' .. Docket; -- overwrite ID even if |id= is set
 
end
 
 
ID_list = build_id_list( ID_list, {IdAccessLevels=ID_access_levels, DoiBroken = DoiBroken, ASINTLD = ASINTLD, IgnoreISBN = IgnoreISBN, Embargo=Embargo, Class = Class} );
 
 
if is_set(URL) then
 
URL = " " .. external_link( URL, nil, URLorigin, UrlAccess );
 
end
 
 
if is_set(Quote) then
 
if Quote:sub(1,1) == '"' and Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '"' then -- if first and last characters of quote are quote marks
 
Quote = Quote:sub(2,-2); -- strip them off
 
end
 
Quote = sepc .." " .. wrap_style ('quoted-text', Quote ); -- wrap in <q>...</q> tags
 
PostScript = ""; -- cs1|2 does not supply terminal punctuation when |quote= is set
 
end
 
 
local Archived
 
if is_set(ArchiveURL) then
 
if not is_set(ArchiveDate) then
 
ArchiveDate = set_error('archive_missing_date');
 
end
 
if "no" == DeadURL then
 
local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived'];
 
if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end
 
Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( cfg.messages['archived-not-dead'],
 
{ external_link( ArchiveURL, arch_text, A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL'), nil ) .. ArchiveFormat, ArchiveDate } );
 
if not is_set(OriginalURL) then
 
Archived = Archived .. " " .. set_error('archive_missing_url');  
 
end
 
elseif is_set(OriginalURL) then -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', 'y', 'unfit', 'usurped'
 
local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-dead'];
 
if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end
 
if in_array (DeadURL, {'unfit', 'usurped', 'bot: unknown'}) then
 
Archived = sepc .. " " .. 'Archived from the original on ' .. ArchiveDate; -- format already styled
 
if 'bot: unknown' == DeadURL then
 
add_maint_cat ('bot:_unknown'); -- and add a category if not already added
 
else
 
add_maint_cat ('unfit'); -- and add a category if not already added
 
end
 
else -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', or 'y'
 
Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text,
 
{ external_link( OriginalURL, cfg.messages['original'], OriginalURLorigin, OriginalAccess ) .. OriginalFormat, ArchiveDate } ); -- format already styled
 
end
 
else
 
local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-missing'];
 
if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end
 
Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text,
 
{ set_error('archive_missing_url'), ArchiveDate } );
 
end
 
elseif is_set (ArchiveFormat) then
 
Archived = ArchiveFormat; -- if set and ArchiveURL not set ArchiveFormat has error message
 
else
 
Archived = ""
 
end
 
 
local Lay = '';
 
if is_set(LayURL) then
 
if is_set(LayDate) then LayDate = " (" .. LayDate .. ")" end
 
if is_set(LaySource) then
 
LaySource = " &ndash; ''" .. safe_for_italics(LaySource) .. "''";
 
else
 
LaySource = "";
 
end
 
if sepc == '.' then
 
Lay = sepc .. " " .. external_link( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary'], A:ORIGIN('LayURL'), nil ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate
 
else
 
Lay = sepc .. " " .. external_link( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary']:lower(), A:ORIGIN('LayURL'), nil ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate
 
end
 
elseif is_set (LayFormat) then -- Test if |lay-format= is given without giving a |lay-url=
 
Lay = sepc .. LayFormat; -- if set and LayURL not set, then LayFormat has error message
 
end
 
 
if is_set(Transcript) then
 
if is_set(TranscriptURL) then
 
Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, Transcript, TranscriptURLorigin, nil );
 
end
 
Transcript = sepc .. ' ' .. Transcript .. TranscriptFormat;
 
elseif is_set(TranscriptURL) then
 
Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURLorigin, nil );
 
end
 
 
local Publisher;
 
if is_set(PublicationDate) then
 
PublicationDate = wrap_msg ('published', PublicationDate);
 
end
 
if is_set(PublisherName) then
 
if is_set(PublicationPlace) then
 
Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate;
 
else
 
Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate; 
 
end
 
elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then
 
Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. PublicationDate;
 
else
 
Publisher = PublicationDate;
 
end
 
 
-- Several of the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last.
 
if is_set(Periodical) then
 
if is_set(Title) or is_set(TitleNote) then
 
Periodical = sepc .. " " .. wrap_style ('italic-title', Periodical)
 
else
 
Periodical = wrap_style ('italic-title', Periodical)
 
end
 
end
 
 
--[[
 
Handle the oddity that is cite speech.  This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so that
 
the annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided).
 
]]
 
if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only
 
TitleNote = " (Speech)"; -- annotate the citation
 
if is_set (Periodical) then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website= or |journal= parameter
 
if is_set (Conference) then -- and if |event= is set
 
Conference = Conference .. sepc .. " "; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
-- Piece all bits together at last.  Here, all should be non-nil.
 
-- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUA
 
-- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over.
 
 
local tcommon;
 
local tcommon2; -- used for book cite when |contributor= is set
 
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then
 
if is_set(Others) then Others = safe_join ({Others, sepc .. " "}, sepc) end -- add terminal punctuation & space; check for dup sepc; TODO why do we need to do this here?
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Others, Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Edition, Publisher, Agency, Volume}, sepc );
 
elseif in_array(config.CitationClass, {"book","citation"}) and not is_set(Periodical) then -- special cases for book cites
 
if is_set (Contributors) then -- when we are citing foreword, preface, introduction, etc
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote}, sepc ); -- author and other stuff will come after this and before tcommon2
 
tcommon2 = safe_join( {Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc );
 
else
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc );
 
end
 
 
elseif 'map' == config.CitationClass then -- special cases for cite map
 
if is_set (Chapter) then -- map in a book; TitleType is part of Chapter
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc );
 
elseif is_set (Periodical) then -- map in a periodical
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Periodical, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc );
 
else -- a sheet or stand-alone map
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher}, sepc );
 
end
 
 
elseif 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, TitleType, Series, Transcript, Language, Edition, Publisher}, sepc );
 
 
else -- all other CS1 templates
 
tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language,
 
Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc );
 
end
 
 
if #ID_list > 0 then
 
ID_list = safe_join( { sepc .. " ",  table.concat( ID_list, sepc .. " " ), ID }, sepc );
 
else
 
ID_list = ID;
 
end
 
 
local idcommon = safe_join( { ID_list, URL, Archived, AccessDate, Via, SubscriptionRequired, Lay, Quote }, sepc );
 
local text;
 
local pgtext = Position .. Sheet .. Sheets .. Page .. Pages .. At;
 
 
if is_set(Date) then
 
if is_set (Authors) or is_set (Editors) then -- date follows authors or editors when authors not set
 
Date = " (" .. Date ..")" .. OrigYear .. sepc .. " "; -- in paranetheses
 
else -- neither of authors and editors set
 
if (string.sub(tcommon,-1,-1) == sepc) then -- if the last character of tcommon is sepc
 
Date = " " .. Date .. OrigYear; -- Date does not begin with sepc
 
else
 
Date = sepc .. " " .. Date .. OrigYear; -- Date begins with sepc
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
if is_set(Authors) then
 
if (not is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Authors termination
 
Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- when no date, terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
 
end
 
if is_set(Editors) then
 
local in_text = " ";
 
local post_text = "";
 
if is_set(Chapter) and 0 == #c then
 
in_text = in_text .. cfg.messages['in'] .. " "
 
if (sepc ~= '.') then
 
in_text = in_text:lower() -- lowercase for cs2
 
end
 
else
 
if EditorCount <= 1 then
 
post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editor'];
 
else
 
post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editors'];
 
end
 
end
 
Editors = terminate_name_list (in_text .. Editors .. post_text, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
 
end
 
if is_set (Contributors) then -- book cite and we're citing the intro, preface, etc
 
local by_text = sepc .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['by'] .. ' ';
 
if (sepc ~= '.') then by_text = by_text:lower() end -- lowercase for cs2
 
Authors = by_text .. Authors; -- author follows title so tweak it here
 
if is_set (Editors) and is_set (Date) then -- when Editors make sure that Authors gets terminated
 
Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
 
end
 
if (not is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Contributors termination
 
Contributors = terminate_name_list (Contributors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
 
end
 
text = safe_join( {Contributors, Date, Chapter, tcommon, Authors, Place, Editors, tcommon2, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
 
else
 
text = safe_join( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
 
end
 
elseif is_set(Editors) then
 
if is_set(Date) then
 
if EditorCount <= 1 then
 
Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editor'];
 
else
 
Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editors'];
 
end
 
else
 
if EditorCount <= 1 then
 
Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " "
 
else
 
Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " "
 
end
 
end
 
text = safe_join( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc );
 
else
 
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then
 
text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, Date, idcommon}, sepc );
 
else
 
text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc );
 
end
 
end
 
 
if is_set(PostScript) and PostScript ~= sepc then
 
text = safe_join( {text, sepc}, sepc );  --Deals with italics, spaces, etc.
 
text = text:sub(1,-sepc:len()-1);
 
end
 
 
text = safe_join( {text, PostScript}, sepc );
 
 
-- Now enclose the whole thing in a <cite/> element
 
local options = {};
 
 
if is_set(config.CitationClass) and config.CitationClass ~= "citation" then
 
options.class = config.CitationClass;
 
options.class = "citation " .. config.CitationClass; -- class=citation required for blue highlight when used with |ref=
 
else
 
options.class = "citation";
 
end
 
 
if is_set(Ref) and Ref:lower() ~= "none" then -- set reference anchor if appropriate
 
local id = Ref
 
if ('harv' == Ref ) then
 
local namelist = {}; -- holds selected contributor, author, editor name list
 
local year = first_set ({Year, anchor_year}, 2); -- Year first for legacy citations and for YMD dates that require disambiguation
 
 
if #c > 0 then -- if there is a contributor list
 
namelist = c; -- select it
 
elseif #a > 0 then -- or an author list
 
namelist = a;
 
elseif #e > 0 then -- or an editor list
 
namelist = e;
 
end
 
if #namelist > 0 then -- if there are names in namelist
 
id = anchor_id (namelist, year); -- go make the CITEREF anchor
 
else
 
id = ''; -- unset
 
end
 
end
 
options.id = id;
 
end
 
 
if string.len(text:gsub("<span[^>/]*>(.-)</span>", "%1"):gsub("%b<>","")) <= 2 then -- remove <span> tags and other html-like markup; then get length of what remains
 
z.error_categories = {};
 
text = set_error('empty_citation');
 
z.message_tail = {};
 
end
 
 
local render = {}; -- here we collect the final bits for concatenation into the rendered citation
 
 
if is_set(options.id) then -- here we wrap the rendered citation in <cite ...>...</cite> tags
 
table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentation['cite-id'], {mw.uri.anchorEncode(options.id), mw.text.nowiki(options.class), text})); -- when |ref= is set
 
else
 
table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentation['cite'], {mw.text.nowiki(options.class), text})); -- all other cases
 
end
 
 
table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentation['ocins'], {OCinSoutput})); -- append metadata to the citation
 
 
if 0 ~= #z.message_tail then
 
table.insert (render, ' ');
 
for i,v in ipairs( z.message_tail ) do
 
if is_set(v[1]) then
 
if i == #z.message_tail then
 
table.insert (render, error_comment( v[1], v[2] ));
 
else
 
table.insert (render, error_comment( v[1] .. "; ", v[2] ));
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
 
if 0 ~= #z.maintenance_cats then
 
local maint_msgs = {}; -- here we collect all of the maint messages
 
for _, v in ipairs( z.maintenance_cats ) do -- append maintenance categories
 
local maint = {}; -- here we assemble a maintenence message
 
table.insert (maint, v); -- maint msg is the category name
 
table.insert (maint, ' ('); -- open the link text
 
table.insert (maint, make_wikilink (':Category:' .. v, 'link')); -- add the link
 
table.insert (maint, ')'); -- and close it
 
table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat (maint)); -- assemble new maint message and add it to the maint_msgs table
 
end
 
table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentation['hidden-maint'], table.concat (maint_msgs, ' '))); -- wrap the group of maint message with proper presentation and save
 
end
 
 
no_tracking_cats = no_tracking_cats:lower();
 
if in_array(no_tracking_cats, {"", "no", "false", "n"}) then
 
for _, v in ipairs( z.error_categories ) do
 
table.insert (render, make_wikilink ('Category:' .. v));
 
end
 
for _, v in ipairs( z.maintenance_cats ) do -- append maintenance categories
 
table.insert (render, make_wikilink ('Category:' .. v));
 
end
 
for _, v in ipairs( z.properties_cats ) do -- append properties categories
 
table.insert (render, make_wikilink ('Category:' .. v));
 
end
 
end
 
 
return table.concat (render);
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
Looks for a parameter's name in one of several whitelists.
 
 
Parameters in the whitelist can have three values:
 
true - active, supported parameters
 
false - deprecated, supported parameters
 
nil - unsupported parameters
 
 
]]
 
 
local function validate (name, cite_class)
 
local name = tostring (name);
 
local state;
 
 
if in_array (cite_class, {'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) then -- limited parameter sets allowed for these templates
 
state = whitelist.limited_basic_arguments[name];
 
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
 
if false == state then
 
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
 
return true;
 
end
 
 
state = whitelist[cite_class .. '_basic_arguments'][name]; -- look in the parameter-list for the template identified by cite_class
 
 
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
 
if false == state then
 
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
 
return true;
 
end
 
-- limited enumerated parameters list
 
name = name:gsub("%d+", "#" ); -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last#) (mw.ustring because non-Western 'local' digits)
 
state = whitelist.limited_numbered_arguments[name];
 
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
 
if false == state then
 
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
 
return true;
 
end
 
 
return false; -- not supported because not found or name is set to nil
 
end -- end limited parameter-set templates
 
 
state = whitelist.basic_arguments[name]; -- all other templates; all normal parameters allowed
 
 
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
 
if false == state then
 
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
 
return true;
 
end
 
-- all enumerated parameters allowed
 
name = name:gsub("%d+", "#" ); -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last#) (mw.ustring because non-Western 'local' digits)
 
state = whitelist.numbered_arguments[name];
 
 
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
 
if false == state then
 
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
 
return true;
 
end
 
 
return false; -- not supported because not found or name is set to nil
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< M I S S I N G _ P I P E _ C H E C K >------------------------------------------
 
 
Look at the contents of a parameter. If the content has a string of characters and digits followed by an equal
 
sign, compare the alphanumeric string to the list of cs1|2 parameters.  If found, then the string is possibly a
 
parameter that is missing its pipe:
 
{{cite ... |title=Title access-date=2016-03-17}}
 
 
cs1|2 shares some parameter names with xml/html atributes: class=, title=, etc.  To prevent false positives xml/html
 
tags are removed before the search.
 
 
If a missing pipe is detected, this function adds the missing pipe maintenance category.
 
 
]]
 
 
local function missing_pipe_check (value)
 
local capture;
 
value = value:gsub ('%b<>', ''); -- remove xml/html tags because attributes: class=, title=, etc
 
 
capture = value:match ('%s+(%a[%a%d]+)%s*=') or value:match ('^(%a[%a%d]+)%s*='); -- find and categorize parameters with possible missing pipes
 
if capture and validate (capture) then -- if the capture is a valid parameter name
 
add_maint_cat ('missing_pipe');
 
end
 
end
 
 
 
--[[--------------------------< C S 1 . C I T A T I O N >------------------------------------------------------
 
 
This is used by templates such as {{cite book}} to create the actual citation text.
 
 
]]
 
 
function cs1.citation(frame)
 
Frame = frame; -- save a copy incase we need to display an error message in preview mode
 
local pframe = frame:getParent()
 
local validation, utilities, identifiers, metadata, styles;
 
 
if nil ~= string.find (frame:getTitle(), 'sandbox', 1, true) then -- did the {{#invoke:}} use sandbox version?
 
cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox'); -- load sandbox versions of support modules
 
whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox');
 
utilities = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox');
 
validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox');
 
identifiers = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox');
 
metadata = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox');
 
styles = 'Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox/styles.css';
 
 
else -- otherwise
 
cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration'); -- load live versions of support modules
 
whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist');
 
utilities = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities');
 
validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation');
 
identifiers = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers');
 
metadata = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/COinS');
 
styles = 'Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css';
 
 
end
 
 
utilities.set_selected_modules (cfg); -- so that functions in Utilities can see the cfg tables
 
identifiers.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Identifiers can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module
 
validation.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Date validataion can see selected cfg tables and the selected Utilities module
 
metadata.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in COinS can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module
 
 
dates = validation.dates; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation
 
year_date_check = validation.year_date_check;
 
reformat_dates = validation.reformat_dates;
 
date_hyphen_to_dash = validation.date_hyphen_to_dash;
 
date_name_xlate = validation.date_name_xlate;
 
 
is_set = utilities.is_set; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
 
in_array = utilities.in_array;
 
substitute = utilities.substitute;
 
error_comment = utilities.error_comment;
 
set_error = utilities.set_error;
 
select_one = utilities.select_one;
 
add_maint_cat = utilities.add_maint_cat;
 
wrap_style = utilities.wrap_style;
 
safe_for_italics = utilities.safe_for_italics;
 
is_wikilink = utilities.is_wikilink;
 
make_wikilink = utilities.make_wikilink;
 
 
z = utilities.z; -- table of error and category tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
 
 
extract_ids = identifiers.extract_ids; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers
 
build_id_list = identifiers.build_id_list;
 
is_embargoed = identifiers.is_embargoed;
 
extract_id_access_levels = identifiers.extract_id_access_levels;
 
 
make_coins_title = metadata.make_coins_title; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/COinS
 
get_coins_pages = metadata.get_coins_pages;
 
COinS = metadata.COinS;
 
 
local args = {}; -- table where we store all of the template's arguments
 
local suggestions = {}; -- table where we store suggestions if we need to loadData them
 
local error_text, error_state;
 
 
local config = {}; -- table to store parameters from the module {{#invoke:}}
 
for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do
 
config[k] = v;
 
-- args[k] = v; -- debug tool that allows us to render a citation from module {{#invoke:}}
 
end
 
 
local capture; -- the single supported capture when matching unknown parameters using patterns
 
for k, v in pairs( pframe.args ) do
 
if v ~= '' then
 
if ('string' == type (k)) then
 
k = mw.ustring.gsub (k, '%d', cfg.date_names.local_digits); -- for enumerated parameters, translate 'local' digits to Western 0-9
 
end
 
if not validate( k, config.CitationClass ) then
 
error_text = "";
 
if type( k ) ~= 'string' then
 
-- Exclude empty numbered parameters
 
if v:match("%S+") ~= nil then
 
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'text_ignored', {v}, true );
 
end
 
elseif validate( k:lower(), config.CitationClass ) then
 
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, k:lower()}, true ); -- suggest the lowercase version of the parameter
 
else
 
if nil == suggestions.suggestions then -- if this table is nil then we need to load it
 
if nil ~= string.find (frame:getTitle(), 'sandbox', 1, true) then -- did the {{#invoke:}} use sandbox version?
 
suggestions = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions/sandbox' ); -- use the sandbox version
 
else
 
suggestions = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' ); -- use the live version
 
end
 
end
 
for pattern, param in pairs (suggestions.patterns) do -- loop through the patterns to see if we can suggest a proper parameter
 
capture = k:match (pattern); -- the whole match if no caputre in pattern else the capture if a match
 
if capture then -- if the pattern matches
 
param = substitute (param, capture); -- add the capture to the suggested parameter (typically the enumerator)
 
if validate (param, config.CitationClass) then -- validate the suggestion to make sure that the suggestion is supported by this template (necessary for limited parameter lists)
 
error_text, error_state = set_error ('parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, param}, true); -- set the suggestion error message
 
else
 
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored', {param}, true ); -- suggested param not supported by this template
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
if not is_set (error_text) then -- couldn't match with a pattern, is there an expicit suggestion?
 
if suggestions.suggestions[ k:lower() ] ~= nil then
 
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, suggestions.suggestions[ k:lower() ]}, true );
 
else
 
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored', {k}, true );
 
v = ''; -- unset value assigned to unrecognized parameters (this for the limited parameter lists)
 
end
 
end
 
end  
 
if error_text ~= '' then
 
table.insert( z.message_tail, {error_text, error_state} );
 
end
 
end
 
missing_pipe_check (v); -- do we think that there is a parameter that is missing a pipe?
 
-- TODO: is this the best place for this translation?
 
args[k] = v;
 
elseif args[k] ~= nil or (k == 'postscript') then -- here when v is empty string
 
args[k] = v; -- why do we do this?  we don't support 'empty' parameters
 
end
 
end
 
 
for k, v in pairs( args ) do
 
if 'string' == type (k) then -- don't evaluate positional parameters
 
has_invisible_chars (k, v);
 
end
 
end
 
return table.concat ({citation0( config, args), frame:extensionTag ('templatestyles', '', {src=styles})});
 
end
 
 
return cs1;
 

Latest revision as of 14:59, 9 December 2022

Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css/doc