Difference between revisions of "Authenticity of Field Manual 30-31b"
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+ | ==Official narrative== | ||
+ | At a 1980 hearing of the House of Representatives [[Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence]], Subcommittee of Oversight, CIA officials testified that the document was a singularly effective forgery by the KGB and an example of Soviet covert action.<ref>http://www.globalsecurity.org/intell/ops/gladio.htm</ref> | ||
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+ | Scholars Peer Henrik Hansen and [[Thomas Rid]], both specializing in Cold War intelligence,<ref name="Hansen 2006 pp. 685–701">Hansen, Peer Henrik (2006). [https://doi.org/10.1080%2F08850600500483715 "Upstairs and Downstairs"—The Forgotten CIA Operations in Copenhagen"]. International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence. 19 (4)</ref> | ||
+ | <ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=lWltDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT275</ref> and the [[U.S. State Department]] claim the document is a forgery by Soviet intelligence services.<ref name="WP">https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1979/01/17/house-intelligence-committee-begins-inquiry-into-allegations-of-forgeries/9d07b45b-e1c8-4d72-ab8b-34e7ddb3683</ref><ref name="HR2">U.S. House. Hearings Before the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. ''Soviet Active Measures''. 97th Congress, 2nd session. July 13, 14, 1982.</ref><ref name="HR1">U.S. House. Hearings Before the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. ''Soviet Covert Action (The Forgery Offense)''. 96th Congress, 2nd session. February 6, 19, 1980.</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 07:10, 19 November 2022
Authenticity of Field Manual 30-31b | |
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Official narrative
At a 1980 hearing of the House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Subcommittee of Oversight, CIA officials testified that the document was a singularly effective forgery by the KGB and an example of Soviet covert action.[1]
Scholars Peer Henrik Hansen and Thomas Rid, both specializing in Cold War intelligence,[2] [3] and the U.S. State Department claim the document is a forgery by Soviet intelligence services.[4][5][6]
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References
- ↑ http://www.globalsecurity.org/intell/ops/gladio.htm
- ↑ Hansen, Peer Henrik (2006). "Upstairs and Downstairs"—The Forgotten CIA Operations in Copenhagen". International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence. 19 (4)
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=lWltDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT275
- ↑ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1979/01/17/house-intelligence-committee-begins-inquiry-into-allegations-of-forgeries/9d07b45b-e1c8-4d72-ab8b-34e7ddb3683
- ↑ U.S. House. Hearings Before the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. Soviet Active Measures. 97th Congress, 2nd session. July 13, 14, 1982.
- ↑ U.S. House. Hearings Before the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. Soviet Covert Action (The Forgery Offense). 96th Congress, 2nd session. February 6, 19, 1980.