Difference between revisions of "Guatemala syphilis experiment"

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==Response==
 
==Response==
In October 2010, [[Hillary Clinton]] and [[Kathleen Sebelius]] made a joint statement:<blockquote>Although these events occurred more than 64 years ago, we are outraged that such reprehensible research could have occurred under the guise of public health. We deeply regret that it happened, and we apologize to all the individuals who were affected by such abhorrent research practices. The conduct exhibited during the study does not represent the values of the US, or our commitment to human dignity and great respect for the people of Guatemala.<ref>[http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/10/20101001a.html "Joint Statement by Secretaries Clinton and Sebelius on a 1946-1948 Study"], [[U.S. Department of Health & Human Services]], October 1, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=U.S. Apologizes For Syphilis Experiments In Guatemala |url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2010/10/01/130266301/u-s-apologizes-for-medical-research-that-infected-guatemalans-with-syphilis |quote= |work=[[National Public Radio]] |date=1 October 2010 |accessdate=1 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=U.S. apologizes for newly revealed syphilis experiments done in Guatemala |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/01/AR2010100104457.html |quote=The United States issued an unusual apology Friday to Guatemala for conducting experiments in the 1940s in which doctors infected soldiers, prisoners and mental patients with syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases.|work=[[Washington Post]] |date=1 October 2010  |accessdate=1 October 2010}}</ref><ref>https://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/irrc_851_weeramantry.pdf</ref>
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In October 2010, [[Hillary Clinton]] and [[Kathleen Sebelius]] made a verbal apology.<ref>[http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/10/20101001a.html "Joint Statement by Secretaries Clinton and Sebelius on a 1946-1948 Study"], [[U.S. Department of Health & Human Services]], October 1, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=U.S. Apologizes For Syphilis Experiments In Guatemala |url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2010/10/01/130266301/u-s-apologizes-for-medical-research-that-infected-guatemalans-with-syphilis |quote= |work=[[National Public Radio]] |date=1 October 2010 |accessdate=1 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=U.S. apologizes for newly revealed syphilis experiments done in Guatemala |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/01/AR2010100104457.html |quote=The United States issued an unusual apology Friday to Guatemala for conducting experiments in the 1940s in which doctors infected soldiers, prisoners and mental patients with syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases.|work=[[Washington Post]] |date=1 October 2010  |accessdate=1 October 2010}}</ref><ref>https://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/irrc_851_weeramantry.pdf</ref> A class action lawsuit was brought on behalf of the victims, but the United States government claimed "[[sovereign immunity]]" under the [[Federal Tort Claims Act]], stating that the [[US Supreme Court]] "clarified" that the immunity statute "bars all claims based on any injury suffered in a foreign country, regardless of where the tortuous act or omission occurred." The [[U.S. Department of Health and Human Services]] promised to invest about $1.8 million while the CDC promised $775,000 over three years to aid in prevention and monitoring of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases in [[Guatemala]].<ref>http://edition.cnn.com/2012/01/10/world/americas/us-guatemala-std-experiments/</ref><ref>http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Americas/2013/0614/Guatemalan-syphilis-victims-lose-hope-in-legal-battle-against-US</ref>
 
 
A class action lawsuit was brought on behalf of the victims, but the United States government claimed "[[sovereign immunity]]" under the [[Federal Tort Claims Act]], stating that the [[US Supreme Court]] "clarified" that the immunity statute "bars all claims based on any injury suffered in a foreign country, regardless of where the tortuous act or omission occurred."<ref>http://edition.cnn.com/2012/01/10/world/americas/us-guatemala-std-experiments/</ref><ref>http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Americas/2013/0614/Guatemalan-syphilis-victims-lose-hope-in-legal-battle-against-US</ref>
 
 
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==References==
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Revision as of 15:31, 17 April 2015

Event.png Guatemala syphilis experiment (murder,  research) Rdf-entity.pngRdf-icon.png
Date1946 - 1948
PerpetratorsU.S. Public Health Service, U.S. National Institutes of Health
Exposed bySusan Mokotoff Reverby
DescriptionA murderous experiment which infected healthy subjects with syphilis, gonorrhea, chancroid and possibly other diseases.

Background

The U.S. Public Health Service was facing problems after World War II with a lot of veterans suffering from sexually transmitted diseases. The experiments were lead by the US PHS, funded by a grant from the U.S. National Institutes of Health to the Pan American Sanitary Bureau.

Exposure

Information about these experiments was uncovered by Professor Susan Mokotoff Reverby of Wellesley College. Reverby found documents in 2005 in Cutler's archived papers while researching the Tuskegee syphilis study. Later she discovered that they related to a wholly unknown experiment which was carried out outside the US because of legal concerns.

Response

In October 2010, Hillary Clinton and Kathleen Sebelius made a verbal apology.[1][2][3][4] A class action lawsuit was brought on behalf of the victims, but the United States government claimed "sovereign immunity" under the Federal Tort Claims Act, stating that the US Supreme Court "clarified" that the immunity statute "bars all claims based on any injury suffered in a foreign country, regardless of where the tortuous act or omission occurred." The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services promised to invest about $1.8 million while the CDC promised $775,000 over three years to aid in prevention and monitoring of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases in Guatemala.[5][6]

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References


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